Module3 Cultural corner課件-高中英語外研版必修四

CulturalCornerReading

01Lead-in:Whataretheydoing?Clapping.Lead-in:Haveyoueverclapped?Whendoyouusuallyclap?Fastreading:matchtheparagraphstothemainideasPara.1Para.2Para.3ThefeaturesofclappingThereasonsofclappingThehistoryofclappingClappingCarefulreading:readPara.11.Whydopeopleclap?2.Onwhatoccasiondoweusuallyclap?To

show

we

like

something.Weclapattheendofaliveperformance,suchasaplay,oraconcert.Carefulreading:readPara.21.WhatdidapplausemeaninclassicalAthens?2.Whatdidprolongedclappinghelp?Itmeantjudgementandtakingpart.Itcanhelpaplaytowin.Carefulreading:readPara.31.Whatisthemeaningofapplause?2.Whatarethefeaturesofclapping?Itwasasignofbeingpartofthecommunity,andofequalitybetweenactorsandaudience.Itissocialandinfectious,andspreadsveryquickly.LanguagePoints02Weclapattheendofaliveperformance.

/laiv/adj.現(xiàn)場的;活的

adv.實況轉播地

/liv/vi.居住，住我們不應該用活的猴子做實驗。Weshouldnotcarryouttheexperimentwithalivemonkey.我們住在成都。WeliveinChengdu.live修飾物“活的，有生命的”，只作前置定語，一般用來指動物或植物；還可指“現(xiàn)場直播的”。alive修飾人、物“活的，有生命的”，作后置定語，也可作表語、補語。強調(diào)與死亡對比的“活著”的狀態(tài)。living修飾人、物“活的，有生命的”，作前置、后置定語，也可作表語?？陀^描述“活著”或者“健在”。lively修飾人、物“活潑的，生動的”，可以指人或物，可作定語、表語、補語。live/alive/living/livelylive/alive/living/livelyHeisconsideredasthegreatest

artist.Isita

showorarecordingone?He’smissing.Nooneknowsheisdeador

.livinglivealiveSheisa

childandpopularwitheveryone.livelyWithoutus–theaudience–theperformancewouldnotbecomplete.本句為含蓄條件句，介詞短語引出虛擬條件，此處withoutus相當于if引導的非真實條件句(ifitwerenotforus)。e.g.Wewouldfeellonelywithoutanyfriend.

沒有朋友我們會覺得孤獨。含蓄條件句中，虛擬條件常由without;butfor，otherwise等引出，本句敘述的是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況，所以主句的謂語動詞用would/could＋動詞原形。如果是與過去事實相反的情況，主句的謂語動詞用could/would＋havedone。如果沒有你的幫助，我們不可能成功。Withoutyourhelp，wecouldn’thavesucceeded.(withoutyourhelp＝ifyouhadnothelpedus)含蓄條件句中，虛擬條件常由without;butfor，otherwise等引出，本句敘述的是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況，所以主句的謂語動詞用would/could＋動詞原形。如果是與過去事實相反的情況，主句的謂語動詞用could/would＋havedone。要不是黨的領導，我們不可能過上這樣的幸福生活。ButfortheParty’sleadership，wecouldn’tleadahappylife.InclassicalAthens,applausemeantjudgementandtakingpart.meanv.意味著；意欲；--meant--meantadj.吝嗇的；刻薄的；平均的n.平均值

meaningn.意義；意思Collations:meantodo打算做某事;有意做某事meandoing意味著……meansth.tosb.對某人來說意味著……bemeanttodo注定做某事Bemeantosb對……刻薄/吝嗇inthemeantime同時1.她有意買一臺空調(diào)。Shemeanstobuyanair-conditioner.2.我相信他天生是要當軍人的。Ibelievethatheismeanttobeasolider.3.成功意味著努力工作。Successmeansworkinghard.Butsomeoccasionsonwhichpeopleclapchangefromonecountrytoanother.onthatoccasion在那種場合下；在那個時機on

occasions偶爾；有時occasionaladj.偶爾的；臨時的occasionallyadv.偶爾；有時=onoccasionsoccasionoccasion作先行詞，當表示“時刻；時機”時，定語從句常用when來引導；當表示“(事情發(fā)生的)場合”時，定語從句用where引導。1.Inhardtimes,theSpringFestivalwastheonlyoccasion

afamilythrewofftheold