Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you'llhaveagreattime!導(dǎo)學(xué)案 人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

PAGEPAGE4Unit10第一課時(shí)A小試身手去參加宴會(huì)_______________

玩的愉快________________

穿牛仔褲_________________乘公交車(chē)去_______________

呆在家里_________________

.班級(jí)聚會(huì)_______________一半學(xué)生_______________覺(jué)得無(wú)聊_______________要求某人做某事_______________6.從…訂餐_______________7.太…以致于不能_______________8.看起來(lái)最差_______________9.給某人建議_______________10.得到足夠鍛煉_______________1.如果你穿牛仔褲去晚會(huì)，老師們不會(huì)讓我進(jìn)去。2.如果你呆在家里的話，會(huì)覺(jué)得遺憾。3.如果你乘公交車(chē)去晚會(huì)，你會(huì)遲到。語(yǔ)法：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句含義與結(jié)構(gòu)If意為“如果”,可用來(lái)引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,帶有條件狀語(yǔ)的句子屬于復(fù)合句,從句表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的前提或條件.結(jié)構(gòu):if+陳述句,主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(=主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+if+陳述句).如:Ifyouaskhim,____________________.如果你問(wèn)他,他會(huì)告訴你答案.Youcanleavenowifyoulike.如果你愿意,現(xiàn)在就可以走了.2.用法.If引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).同學(xué)們我們可以概括為“主將從現(xiàn)”如:___________________,theywon’tclimbthehill.如果明天下雨,他們就不去爬山.If引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),主句是祈使句時(shí),從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).如:Ifhecomes,___________________.如果他來(lái),請(qǐng)讓我知道.If引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),主句是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子,從句也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).如:___________________________ifyouisfat.如果你是胖的,你應(yīng)該少吃肉.注意引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的if與引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的if的區(qū)別.引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的if意為“是否”,相當(dāng)于whether,賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定.如:Idon’tknowifitwillraintomorrow我不知道明天是否會(huì)下雨練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Ifhe_____harder,hewillcatchupwithussoon.A.studyB.studies C.willstudyD.studied2.Thereisgoingto____asportsmeetingnextweek,ifit____,we’llhavetocancelit.A.be,willrainB.have,willrainC.be,rainsD.have,rains.3.I’mwaitingformyfriend._________,I’llgoshoppingalone.A.ifshecomesB.ifshewillcomeC.ifshedoesn’tcomeD.ifshedidn’tcome4.Idon’tknowifshe______totheparty,ifshe______,I’lltellyou.A.comes,comesB.willcome,willcomeC.comes,willcomeD.willcome,comes5．Mary,whataboutgoingboating,ifit______tomorrow?GoodideaA.won’trainB.notrainC,doesn’trainD.willrain6.ifthesnow_____we’llhavetostayathome.A.stopsB.doesn’tstopC.willstop二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1．Ifshe_________(finish)workearly,she___________(go)home.2．Iftheweather________（be）fine，we___________(go)forawalk.3.IfI__________(have)timetonight,I________(finish)thebookI’mreading.4.Ifit________(rain)nextweekend,we________(notbeableto)plantthevegetable.5.Ifit_______(rain),we________(stay)athome6.Ifshe______(arrive),she_________(phone)me.7.Ifhe_____(call),tellhimI’llringback.8.He_____(notspeak)toyouunlessyou_____(speak)tohimfirst.9.Idon’tknowifit__________(rain)tomorrow.Ifit__________(rain),we______________(notgo)toschool第二課時(shí)小試身手1.快樂(lè)2.環(huán)游世界3.上大學(xué)4.掙很多錢(qián)5.出名6.受教育1.如果你加入雄獅隊(duì)，你會(huì)成為一名出色的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。2.如果你成為雄獅隊(duì)隊(duì)員，你會(huì)環(huán)游世界。3.如果你非常努力，你會(huì)出名。4.如果你成為足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，你會(huì)上不了大學(xué)。語(yǔ)法：如果條件狀語(yǔ)從句主句含有must,may,can等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如：紅燈時(shí)你必須停下來(lái)。Youmuststopifthetraffic___red.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句.若表示“不真實(shí)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣”時(shí)，主句要用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。如果我是一只小鳥(niǎo)，我會(huì)在天空中飛翔。IfIwasabird,Iwouldfilinthesky.祈使句+and（or）+陳述句和if條件狀語(yǔ)從句的轉(zhuǎn)換。早點(diǎn)起床，否則你會(huì)遲到。Getupearly,___you’llbelate.=___you___getupearly,you’llbelate.努力學(xué)習(xí)你就會(huì)通過(guò)考試。Studyhardandyou___passtheexam.=__youstudyhard,you___passtheexam.知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1. take的用法：1）把….帶去…________eg:把書(shū)帶去教室_____thebook_____theclassroom2)乘火車(chē)/公共汽車(chē)/地鐵________a___/____/____=3)花時(shí)間做某事Ittakessb.Sometime______sth.=Sb.___sometime___/____sth.我們每天花一小時(shí)做家庭作業(yè)。It____usanhour_________ourhomework.=We___anhour_____/_____ourhomework.４）(好好)照顧＿＿＿（_____）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＝____after(_____)5)拍照take_______/_________2.1）過(guò)得愉快，玩的開(kāi)心haveagood/greattime_____=_________=__________=________我們?cè)趯W(xué)校玩的很開(kāi)心。Wehaveagreattimeatschool.=we_______atschool.=We_________/__________atschool.2）做某事非常愉快/困難haveagreat/hardtime____sth.練習(xí)：1.

I’ll

stay

at

home

if

it

rains

tomorrow.

(劃線提問(wèn))

_____

_____

you

_____

if

it

rains

tomorrow?2.

This

story

is

more

interesting

than

that

one.(改為同義句)That

story

isn’t

____

____

______

this

one.3.

I

think

every

child

should_____

_____

____(接受教育)。4.

A

few

years

ago,

he

went

town____

____

____

____(為了謀生)

5.

To

support

his

family,

he

has

to

work

hard____

___

____(為了掙錢(qián))

6.

The

students____

_____

____(參加)all

kinds

of

activities

after

school.

7.

His

illness

makes

him____

___

____（越來(lái)越瘦）

8.

如果我有時(shí)間，我將去環(huán)游世界。If

I

have

time,

I

will___

_____

_____

_______.9.

我的夢(mèng)想時(shí)去上大學(xué)。My

dream

is

to_____

_____

_____.

10.

中國(guó)因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)城而聞名。China

is_____

_____

the

Great

Wall.

用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.

The

team

____(be)

all

famous

basketball

players.

2.

His

office

is

well

____(organize)

though

there

are

many

things

in

it.

3.

You

can

work

out

the

problem

if

you___(think)

hard.

4.

I

____(go)

with

you

if

I

finish

my

work

before

3

o’clock.

5.

_____(take)

a

bus

in

such

a

late

night

seems

impossible.第三課時(shí)：小試身手7.與其他人交談8.把煩惱留給自己9.最糟糕的問(wèn)題10.和人交談很有幫助11.害怕做某事12.告訴某人某事13.步行三英里到校14.沒(méi)有錢(qián)15.最后16.因?yàn)榇中姆稿e(cuò)誤17.記住做某事18.分享某人的問(wèn)題19.在將來(lái)20和…一樣21逃避22努力做某事23找到你信任的人24第一步25有更多的經(jīng)驗(yàn)26隨時(shí)提供幫助27共享一個(gè)問(wèn)題28分成一半29.完成事情的一部分30.解決問(wèn)題點(diǎn)撥升華1.如果我們今天舉行，那么全班一半的同學(xué)不會(huì)來(lái)參加.___wehaveittoday,___________class_____come.half“一半“做形容修飾theclass，half還可以做名詞，”halfof+n.”,用作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有名詞定。A)有一半的孩子來(lái)自山區(qū)。Halfthechildren＿＿＿_(dá)____mountainareas.=Half____thechildren＿＿＿_(dá)____mountainareas.B)有一半的家庭作業(yè)很容易。___thehomework____easy.C)這個(gè)班有一半的學(xué)生都是男生。Halfthestudentsintheclass___boys.2too…to…/so…that/enough….to太。。。而不。。。。1)這個(gè)孩子太小而不能上學(xué)。Theboyis___young__gotoschool.=Theboyis___young___hecan’tgotoschool.=Theboyisn’t_________togotoschool.2)對(duì)他而言，箱子太重了，搬不動(dòng)。Theboxistooheavyforhimtomove.=Theboxisn’t___enoughforhim____move.=他和剝削is搜heavy_____hecan’tmove_____.用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.

Ifyouwearjeans,we____________(notlet)youin.2.

YaoMingisoneofthemostfamousbasketball___________(play)intheworld.3.

MrBlackenjoys__________(go)tomanyplacesofinterest.4.

Ifyougototheparty,you______________(have)agreattime.5.

WangLindidvery____________(bad)in100-meterrace.6.

Tomsayshe_________(play)footballattenyesterdaymorning.7.

Ifhe________(come)tomorrow,I__________(call)you.單選：（）1.Youwillhavefunifyou_________tomorrow.A.gohikingB.willgohikingC.wenthikingD.aregohiking（）2.Canwebringfoodtothecinema?I______so.Ifyoudothat,theywon’tletyouin.A.think B.don’tthink C.