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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—WhatskilldoIneed________thejob?—You________begoodatcomputer.A.have;need B.tohave;can C.tohave;needto2、-----Doyouknowtheman________isreadingthebookoverthere?---------Yes,heisMr.Green,ourP.E.teacher.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.who3、Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife.Whenwehavealotofworries,someoneadvisesus________ourparentsaboutthembecausetheyhavemoreexperience.A.talkingto B.totalkto C.talkto4、Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtogo______andbeclosetonature.A.inside B.back C.outside D.off5、―Lucyhaswonagoldinthewritingcompetition.―_______goodmoodsheisinnow!A.HowaB.WhatC.HowD.Whata6、—Wouldyoulikesomespecialhome-madestinkytofu(臭豆腐)?—_________.Ihavenoreasontorefuseit.A.Yes,Iwouldlike B.No,Iamafraidnot C.Yes,please7、-Whydidn'tyoucometoJenny'sbirthdaypartyyesterday?-BecauseI.A.didn'tinviteB.isn'tinvitedC.wasn'tinvitedD.haven'tinvited8、--I’malittletired.Let’sgotothezoobytaxi.--Wetakeataxi.It’snotfarfromhere.A.can’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn't9、--Willyougocampingwithus,Bob?--I'dloveto,butI______studyforthetest.A.may B.haveto C.can D.could10、---I’mafraidIhavetogiveupmydreamofbeingadancer.---_______.Nodreamistoobigandnodreameristoosmall.A.Don’tloseheartB.Don’tmentionitC.YoumustbejokingD.That’sOKⅡ.完形填空11、Jimmyisa6year-oldboy.Hestudiedvery1becausehewantedtobeadoctorwhenhegrewup.OnedaywhenJimmywas2inhishouse,heranintothecorner(角)ofatableand3hislefteye.Jimmycriedforawhileand4saying:“Oh,no,nowIcan’tbea5whenIgrowup.’’Jimmy’smom6himcrying.Shetriedtomakehimfeel7.ShetoldJimmyhecouldstillbeadoctor.ButJimmyinsisted(堅(jiān)持)thathecouldn’t.“8can’tyoubeadoctor,Jimmy?”Momasked.Withonehand9hisinjured(受傷的)eye,Jimmysaid,“10nowIwillhavetobeapirate(海盜)!”1.A.lazily B.hard C.carelessly2.A.flying B.running C.singing3.A.touched B.moved C.hurt4.A.stopped B.kept C.enjoyed5.A.teacher B.student C.doctor6.A.sounded B.saw C.waited7.A.upset B.lucky C.better8.A.What B.Why C.How9.A.in B.under C.over10.A.Because B.But C.SoⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、C.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。Ayoungpaintercompletedanicepicture.Togetpeople’st1.a(chǎn)bouthisskills,heputitatacrossingonabusystreet.Andbelowitaboardread,“Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthispiece.S2.I’mnew,Imightmakesomemistakesinit.Pleaseputacross(叉號(hào))whereveryouseeamistake.”Whenhecamebackintheeveningtoc3.hispicture,hewasshockedtoseethatthewholepicturewasfilledwithcrosses.Andsomepeoplee4.wrotesomethingonhispicture.Sadly,herantohismasterandsaid,“Ifailed.AndifthisiswhatIhavelearned,I’mnotw5.teaching.”Themastersmiledandsuggested,“I’llletyouknowthatyou’reagreatartist.Nowgotopaintthesamepictureagainandgiveittome.”Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorningandputthenewpictureexactlyatthesameplace.Nowthemastertookoutanotherb6.whichsaid,“Gentlemen,Ipaintedthispiece.Theremightbesomemistakesinit.Ihaveputaboxwithcolorsandbrushesjustbelow.Pleasegivemeah7..Ifyouseeamistake,pickupthebrushandcorrectit.”Twodayslater,theycamebacktotheplace.Theyoungpainterwass8.toseethatactuallytherewasnotasinglecorrectiondone!It’seasytosaybutdifficulttodo.Ifyouwanttohelppeoplei9.theirbehavior,you’dbetterlearnhowtohelppeoplechangetheirattitudes(態(tài)度)orskills.Also,alwaysremembernottojudge(評(píng)判)y10.bysomeoneelse’swordsandfeelbadtwohomes.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TonyaAndrewsisamathteacherinTexas.For16years,shelovedherdearpetcatBlondieverymuchandwantedtospendasmuchtimewithheraspossible.ItistotallyunderstandablethatshehadaspecialfeelingforBlondicbecauseshe’dsavedherfromabuildinginForthWorth.Butrecently,shortlyaftersheandherhusbandhadrealizedthatBlondieseemedtobegettingsick,theelderlycatdiedinherarmsonherwaytothepethospital.Naturally,Mrs.Andrewswasheartbroken.AfterBlondie’sdeath,Mrs.Andrewswenttoworkeveryday,feelingupset.Shecouldn’thelpbutsharethesadnewswithsomeofherstudentsatJoshuaHighSchoolinJoshua,TX,andshortlyafter,afewofthegirlsinherclasscameupwithafewsurprisestocheerherup.Asonestudentfilmedthemoment,thegirlsfirstgavehersomewhiteroses,followedbycupcakesandballoonstoexpresstheircare.Mrs.Andrewsseemedtouched,butitwastheirnextsurprisethatdeeplymovedherandthateveryonewastalkingabout.Allthattheshockedteachercouldseemtosaywas,“Aretheyforme?”assheheldthebabycatsnamedMissyandGirlie.“Iknewsomethingwasgoingonwhenonlyhalfofmyclasswasinmyroom,secondperiodthenextdaywhenthebellrang,”AndrewstoldtheHuffingtonPost,feelingthankful.“Thensheheldthemouttomeandsaidtheyweremine.Myheartcannowexperiencehappinessagain.”Whatthehighschoolstudentsdidisreallymeaningful,especiallyforpeoplewhohavegonethroughloss,likeTonyaAndrews.Thegoodnewsisthatitcertainlylookslikeitwasworthalltheefforts.TonyaAndrewsfinallywashappywhenherstudentsdidkindthingsforher.1.WhydidMrs.AndrewshaveaspecialfeelingforBlondie?A.BecauseBlondiegotsick.B.Becauseshewasalwayslonely.C.BecauseBlondiewasherfirstpet.D.BecauseshesavedBlondicfromabuilding.2.WhatdidMrs.AndrewsdoafterBlondiedied?A.Shesharedthesadnewswithherstudents.B.Sheboughttwobabycats,MissyandGirlie.C.Shegotintoanargumentwithherhusband.D.ShegaveupherjobatJoshuaHighSchool.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatareMrs.Andrews’studentslike?A.Confidentandhonest.B.Understandingandcaring.C.Humorousandactive.D.Braveandstrong-willed.B14、Jack,thegiantinInternetofthings(物聯(lián)網(wǎng))ofUSA,wasinvitedtoworkinWuxi.HehasheardthatWuxiisverybeautifulinspringwithdifferentflowersopeningup.Heplanstovisitsomegardens,sohehascollectedinformationaboutthemonlineasfollows:TurtleHeadParkisNationalAAAAATouristArea.Thebesttimetovisitisthecherryinfullblossom(開(kāi)花).Everyyear,thereisaCherryFestivalfromlateMarchtoearlyApril,withmanyactivitiesandfireworkshows.Ticket:¥105Time:8:00–17:00Transportation:BusNo.1,87Tel:0510–85559406MeyBlossomGardenislocatedonthesouthofDragonHill.ItwasaprivategardenfamousforMeytrees.Youcanenjoyrareflowersandgrass.Ticket:¥60Time:6:00–18:00Transportation:BusNo53,88;MetroLine2Tel:0510–85517197LiGardengotitsnamefromtheromanticlovestoryXiShiandFanLi.Duringtheboattravelsonthewater,visitorsareliketravellinginthepictures.It’swonderfultoenjoypeachblossomsinspring.Ticket:¥45Time:7:00–18:00Transportation:BusNo1,9,72,211Tel:0510–85101380XihuiParkliesatthefootofHuishan.Peopleusuallyclimbthehillintheearlymorning.TheWorldSecondBestSpringislocatedhere.Besidesprings,Rhododendron,thecityflowerofWuxi,isanotherattractioninspring.Ticket:¥110Time:6:00–17:00Transportation:BusNo.2,10,89,209Tel:0510–83333833Tips:1Gardencardsaresoldineachticketoffice.¥198perpersonforunlimitedtravelwithinoneyear.2Couponticketsaresoldineachticketoffice.¥170perpersonforonetravelineachpark.3Foreignerswithpassportarealloweda50%offdiscountoneachfullpriceticket.1.Jackwantstotaketheundergroundtothegarden,whichonecanhegoto?A.TurtleHeadPark B.MeyBlossomGardenC.LiGarden D.XihuiPark2.IfJackvisitsallthefourparksonce,howmuchshouldhepay?A.160yuan B.170yuan C.198yuan D.320yuan3.WhichofthefollowingcanJackdoifhevisitsthegardensinWuxi?A.HecanclimbhillsinMeyGardenat6:00.B.Hecancall0510–85517197forfurtherinformationofTurtleHeadPark.C.HecantastepeachesinLiGarden.D.HecanenjoythecityflowerofWuxiinXihuiPark.C15、Haveyouevertakenpartinamarathon?Amarathonis42kmlong.Itisthelongestraceintheworld.Tomaketherunner’sbodywork,hardertraining(訓(xùn)練)isquitenecessary.Arunnershouldstarttoprepareforamarathonatleastthreemonthsbefore.Manyhoursofrunningatdifferentspeeds(速度)andthechangesindietarenecessaryinthetraining.Twoweeksbeforethemarathon,thetrainingprogrammebecomesless,from100kmperweekdownto60kmandthento30kminthefinalweek.Onthelasttwodaystheymaynotrunatall.Breakfastshouldbeeatenatleastthreehoursbeforetherace.Easilydigested(消化)foodsuchascereal(麥),toast(烤面包)andscrambled(搗碎)eggisbest,withasmuchfluid(液體)aspossible.Runnersshoulddrinkwaterabouthalfanhourbeforetheracetokeepupthebodyfluid.1.Amarathonrunnershouldbeginhistraining___________.A.a(chǎn)monthbeforetherace.B.a(chǎn)weekbeforetherace.C.threeorfourmonthsbeforetherace.D.a(chǎn)yearbeforetherace.2.Runnershavetorun________km.inamarathonrace.A.100B.60C.30D.423.It’snecessaryfortheplayerstohave______________inthetraining.A.trainingatdifferentspeedsandchangesindiet.B.littlewater.C.lessonsbeforetherace.D.toomuchmeat.4.Playersshouldn’trun_______________.A.twoweeksbeforethemarathonB.threemonthsbeforethemarathonC.twodaysbeforethemarathonD.inthefinalweek5.Whatshouldarunnerhaveforhisbreakfastonthedayoftherace?A.Abigmeal.B.Alight(清淡的)meal.C.Lotsofmeat.D.Oily(油性的)food.D16、Tina’stownofferstwoprojectsinsummer.Bothofthemwillbefun.Tinaisathletic.Sheplayssoftballandsoccerwell.Shelikestoswim,too.Tinaalsolikestodraw,andshewantstolearnhowtopaint.Sheisreadingaboutwhatactivitiesthetwoprojectswilloffer.ArtWeek
CometoARTWEEKandmeetsomeartistswhohavefunideas.Youwilllearnlotsofdifferentwaystocreateart.Youcanalsoworkonanewprojectofyourown.Youcanchooseyourownideaoroneofours.Youwillbeamazedatwhatyoucando.
Youwilllearnhowtomake—
★actionfiguresfromcansandbottles
★picturesfromstraws
★puppetsfrompaperbags
Andmore!
Onthelastdayoftheweek,therewillbeabigartshow.Allyourfriendsandfamilycancome.
CampPineLake
CAMPPINELAKEinvitesyoutohavefuninthesun!
Spendfourdayswithus.Ourteacherswillhelpyousafelyenjoynewactivities.Learnhowtopaddleacanoe(用漿劃獨(dú)木舟).Learnhowtoswim.Enjoyfoodinawholenewway.Explorethewoodswhilelisteningtobirds’singing.
CAMPPINELAKEalsooffers—
★campfires
★ridinghorses
★songbooks
Wewillendtheprojectwithapicnic.InviteyourfamilytomeetyournewfriendsatCAMPPINELAKE!
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.WhencouldTinagotoArtWeek?A.Inautumn. B.Inspring.C.Insummer. D.Inwinter.2.TinamightchooseArtWeekbecauseshelikesto.A.draw B.cookC.canoe D.swim3.PeoplecandothefollowingEXCEPTatCampPineLake.A.paddleacanoe B.learntoswimC.enjoyfood D.setbirdsfree4.PeoplewhogotoCampPineLakewillintheend.A.singsomesongs B.haveapicnicC.getanicepuppet D.playfungames5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.SomeartistswithfunideaswillgotoArtWeek.B.YoucanhavefuninthesunatCampPineLake.C.EveryonecanvisittheartshowatArtWeek.D.YoucanspendsevendaysatCampPineLakeE17、Sustainable(可持續(xù)的)housingreferstoenvironmentallysafebuildingdesigns.Thistypeofhousingcan,eitherfullyorpartly,userenewableenergy,suchassunorwater,topowerthehomes.Therearemanydifferenttypesofsustainablehousing.Greenroofhomesarebuildingswithroofsthatincludedifferentkindsofplants.Theplantsbringmanyadvantagestothehome,suchasstoppingnoisesfromoutside.Greenroofsalsooftenhelpkeepthebuildingcoolerduringthesummerandwarmerinthewinter.Theycanbeusedasgardensforgrowingfruits,vegetablesorflowersthatimprovetheairqualitynotonlyforthehome,butalsoforthenearbyarea.Undergroundhomesareanothertypeofsustainablehousing.Theseareusuallymademuchliketraditionalhomes,butarebuiltpartlyorfullyunderground.Somehavemoss-covered(青苔覆蓋的)roofs.Manyofthesehousesmakeuseofgeothermal(地?zé)?energy,orheatstoredinsidetheEarth,toregulatetemperature.Besidesbeingunderground,manyofthesehouseshavespecial-placedwindowsthatallownaturalsunlighttobrightenthem.Glasshouseshavewallsmadealmosttotallyfromglass.Thisallowsnaturallighttowarmthewholehomeduringtheday.Thesehomesoftenturnsunlightintoelectricitythatcanpowerthehomeatnight.Thissystemreduceselectricitybillsandisfriendlytotheenvironment.Anothertypeofsustainablehousingisfloatinghomes,orhouseboats.Thesehousesfloatonwaterandaretypicallylight-weightandsmallinsize.Someofthemarefilledwithargongas(氬氣)whichhelpstokeepthehouseafloat.Manyfloatinghomesmakeuseofsolarorpowergotfromwaterflowstomakeelectricityandheat.1.Howmanydifferenttypesofsustainablehousingareintroduced?A.three. B.four. C.five. D.six.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph3referto?A.undergroundhouses. B.traditionalhomes.C.moss-coveredroofs. D.special-placedwindows.3.Whichofthesustainablehousingareusuallymademuchliketraditionalhomes?A.Greenroofhomes. B.Undergroundhomes.C.Glasshouses. D.Floatinghomes.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Greenroofhomeshavedifferentkindsofvegetablesontheirroofs.B.Undergroundhomesuseheatstoredinsidethehousestoregulatetemperature.C.Glasshousesusenaturalsunlighttowarmthehouseduringdayandnight.D.Floatinghomescankeepafloatbecausetheyarefilledwithargongas.F18、Philipisaschoolboy.Onhistwelfthbirthday,hedecidedtogiveupeatingmeat.“Idon’tthinkit’srighttoeatanimals,”hesaid.“TheyliveontheEarthjustlikeusandtheyareourfriends.”Philip’sparentswerenothappyaboutthat.“Youareagrowingboy,”hismothersaid.“Youneedmeat.Doyouwanttostayshortandbeweak?”Hismotherputsomebeef,riceandcarrotsinfrontofhim.“Iwantyoutoeatallyourfoodnow,”shesaid.“Don’tleaveanything.”Philipdidn’twanttomakehismothersad.Butheateonlythericeandthecarrots.“You’reasillyboy!”saidhisfather.“I’mgettingveryangryatyou.”“I’msorry,MumandDad,”answeredPhilip.“Idon’twantyoutobesadorangry.ButIreallydon’twanttoeatanymeat.”“Thenhavesomefish,dear,”saidhismother.“Ohno,Ican’t!”criedPhilip.“Fisharelivingthingstoo.”“Well,youcan’thaveanythingtoeatatallifyoudon’teatanymeatorfish,”saidhisfather.ThenextmorningPhilipgotuphungry.Hisfatherwalkedtotheschoolwithhimandask
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