人教版英語必修四課時作業(yè)Unit 1 Section 2

1ⅡⅠ.用括號內(nèi)單詞的當形式填空．Fivehas(have)passedtheyCanada.．Itsaidthateverybodyin．Hisfamily(be)afamily(be)all．Look(be)eatinggrasshillnow.．CatherineJack(be)inplayingtennis.．Theisgreatimportance.．masterforeignis(be)verynowadays.．Theand(have)here.．Mary,is(be)anactress,willplaypart．togetherwithhisfriends，

(have)gonetoplay.Ⅱ.單句語法填空．Didyoulearnforeignyouincollege?—，moreonewasthat解析意—上大學時你學語了嗎—學了時不只一門語言被教one＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示復數(shù)的意義，但是謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。．eachhavedictionaryin解析考查主謂一致。句意：我學校的每個學生都有一本英語詞典each在中僅僅是主語同位語，所以本題謂語應用復數(shù)。．Twothirdsofbook解析查謂一致句到在為止他已完成了這本書的三分之二數(shù)作主語時，謂語動詞的單復數(shù)取決于分數(shù)指代的內(nèi)容，此處指“書的三分之二的內(nèi)容”，且時間狀o“到目前為止”決定了本題的時態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時；由句意可知用被動語態(tài)。．Catherineisonlyoneofthevisitorsknows(know)alittleandisofmynetfriendswho(be)innow.解析only．onthe解析考主謂一致。句意：警正在監(jiān)視這個嫌疑犯是個示復數(shù)概念的名詞，作主語時謂語動詞用復數(shù)。類似的名詞還有cattle等．usedto(use)preventtheriverfrom(pollute)．解析意每一種方式都被用阻止河流被污染usedto“用來做某事”；“止事發(fā)生”every決了謂語為單數(shù)與theriver之為被動關系。．a(chǎn)ndwherewewillhaveholidayhas(have)decidedyet.解析考主謂一致。句意：我何時何地度假還沒定。表示“到目前為止還沒有決定下來”應用現(xiàn)在完成時；andwhere作語表示同一概念，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。．familyaswellare(be)gladmeet解析考主謂一致。句意：她她的家人很高興在這兒見到你aswell連并列主語時語動詞的單復數(shù)與aswellas短之前的名詞的單復數(shù)一致名詞在強調(diào)成員時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。．touriststravelling(be)risinggradually.解析考查主謂一致。句意：到外旅游的游客的數(shù)目在逐漸上升作語時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。．restaurantthirtyis(offer)tohim解析句：有30名服務員的飯店被作為禮物送給了他。主語后面若跟with短，謂語動詞的單復數(shù)與主語一致，且本題主語與謂語之間為被動關系。Ⅲ.單句改錯．TheStatesare→is)．a(chǎn)rerelatedfacts→．a(chǎn)studentmobile→has)．a(chǎn)arehelpfulour→．goodtoloseweight.(are．WhatIissomebooks.(is→．wheretheywillgoclimbingareunknown.(are→is)．Thecomposerareworld－famous.(are→Ⅳ.完成句子．badlygoodteachers.我們急需的是好老師。．preventtheairfrombeingpollutedisresearching防止空氣污染是我們正在研究的課題。．Whethertheywillholdpartyornotnotdecided他們還沒有決定是否開派對。．Steve,togetherhiswifeandchildren，arrivingtonight.史蒂夫跟妻子和孩子們將于今晚到達。．Alleagertoreach大家都急于達成一項協(xié)議。．Noneoftelephonesworking電話中沒有一部不是壞的。．Eachofbookscostsfiveyuan每本書錢。．Quantitiesoftimespentinsavingthewounded.大量的時間被花在救護傷員上。．Anumberofhousesbuilttherethreeyearsago.那兒很多房子建于三年前。．Landvaluable.Notinchofisallowedtowaste.土地很珍貴。不允許浪費一寸土地。Ⅴ.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。tiseverynightmare(夢魘)－－Hayesittwice.Firsthisdadwasfourthenmomunexpectedly,himanorphan(孤．a(chǎn)denisheartbroken.Butthereside3.D，hefirstweekswhentoldhishewasofseeingsomeallthetime.Andhehadto5.BHereishowitall.JadenaskedhisaunttoabunchoflittlehimSavannahgivethemaway.He8.Ddon'tsmileandtheirday，9.Areturn—asmile.faronfourdifferentoccasionsand10.Anearly500smiles.Sometimesgethopingfor:itsix－oldthematoy.Theytobehaveawkwardly:orgivingamostcaseshowever，willbe15.Aingoodreactionsworkedthepeoplethat，the16.Boutofhim.Forparentswithandhechoosesto18.Awithsmile.Meanwhileheputssmileslifttheir19.CHethathowevercanmeasureof文章大意：6．A.acceptedC．saved

B．lostD．recognized解析B.lostD.recognized“l(fā)asthismomunexpectedlyB．C．leaving

B．movingD．解析：B.movingC.leavingD.finding．C．delight

B．a(chǎn)ctionD．sadness解析：B.actionC.delightheartbroken.D

Jadenisunderstandably．A.publicC．short

B．a(chǎn)vailableD．safe解析：A.publicB.availableC.shortD.safeA．A.achieveC．enjoy

B．improveD．finish解析：A.achieveB.improveheofseeingsomesad”B．C．began

B．endedD．changed解析：A.helpedB.endedC.began．C．books

B．D．keys解析：B.toysD.keys“sixoldgivesthema”B．A.believesC．

B．lovesD．解析：B.loves……JadenD．C．

B．D．解析D.anything“butasmileJadenA．A.collectedC．claimed

B．D．shared解析B.exchanged500A11．C．reactions

B．giftsD．thanks解析：B.gifts．C．

B．D．解析：B.excitesC.interestsA．C．pretend

B．D．解析C.pretend“steppingorgiving(B．C．tight

B．D．sweet解析：D.sweet“behaveawkwardly:back．C．equally

B．D．cautiously解析C.equally“Inmost”A．A.envyC．

B．joyD．解析A.envyB.joyC.surpriseD.doubtB．C．forget

B．searchD．解析A.missD.visitA．C．

B．D．解析：A.braveB.startC.riskD.celebrate“afighter”A．A.performancesC．

B．handsD．解析：A.performancesC.spiritsD.eyes“putsontheofC．A.poorC．

B．D．tough解析A.poorB.boringD.toughDⅥ.短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(劃。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；．只允許修改10處，多者(第11處起)不計分。XiaoMingwashehadhebecomingmoremorenearsighted.ThemorehethethickglassesImoremoreinWhydidsotoreadinsometimesreadwhichlightiswatchTVtooevenhabitofintheireyesightbecomespoorerIknowtheimportanceprotectingtheirreadinlight.Lookintoskyafterforwhile.Inshouldourpossibly.答案：Mingprimarytoglasses.Nowhewearbecomingmoremore－sighted.Themorehereads,thehisglassesfarasImoremor