動詞和動詞短語習(xí)題綜合演練

動詞和動詞短語鞏固練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇-Excuseme,isthebookGoneWiththeWindbyMargaretMitchellavailablenow?—Sorry,butitsowellthatwedon'thaveanyinstore.A.sells B.issold C.hassold D.hasbeensoldInDavos,PremierLideliveredaspeechinwhichhethatpeacemustbetreasuredjustlikewetreasureoureyes.A.urged B.proved C.insistedD.stressedAswellasteachingsoccer'sbasicskillsandrules,theintroducedtextbookswillteamspiritandsenseofresponsibility.A.multiplyB.distinguishC.preserveD.developBusywiththeirbusiness,theyhadnotimetotheirwedding,sotheyhaditorganizedbyacompany.A.accelerateB.arrangeC.approveD.acknowledgeByapplyingthetheorytotheproblem,wecanbrushawaythedetailsansimplepatterns.A.releaseB.rejectC.revealD.replaceIpreferatablethatcanbewhennotusedsothatitmaysavealotofspace.A.clearedupB.foldedupC.fixed D.takenup—Peterisalwayscareless.—Don'tothers;thereisnoperfectperson.A.keeppacewithB.makesenseofC.findfaultwithD.takeadvantageofShedidn'trecognizethemanwhohitherbecauseshecouldonlyadarkshapemovingtowardsher.A.turnout B.makeout C.setout D.bringoutHemadeuphismindtoenjoyhisguitarandtoaccumulateasmanyhappyexperiencesashecouldsothatwhenheretiredhewoundbeabletohislifewithsatisfaction.A.getawaywith B.makeupfor C.lookbackonD.putupwithThereisabeautifulChinesesongcalledICameOvertheOceantoSeeYou.WhynotdothatinrealityonthisValentinesDay?Keepyourplanasecretandsuddenly.A.showupB.cutin C.showoffD.cutdown二、完形填空閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—20各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IhavesomanyfondmemoriesofoneThursdaynight.SinceIdidn,tcoachthatafternoon,Ihad_J_timetospendwiththekidsthatIdidn,t2have.IrememberJacebeingunderhislittleplaygym,hittingthetoys3themusicwouldplay.Thenhestarted4fromhisbacktohistummy（肚子）.Afterhewasonhistummyforalittlewhilehewouldget5andIwouldgoandturnhimover.Withinseconds,6,hewouldbebackonhistummy.He7thathecoulddoit,anditwasasthoughhejustcouldn,tget8.Aftersupperitwasbathtime-our9time.Iwillholdthe10ofthatlastbathforeverinmyheart.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadtakenhisbabybathtuboutofthetuband 11atoweldownforhimtolieonsothathecould12inthewater.Thesoundsofhisgiggles^咯笑）willforeverbethe13sound.Afterhisbath,Jacewassoreadytobe14andtogotosleep.Iputhimtobedathis15time.Acoupleofhourslater,Iwentto16Jacebeforegoingtobedmyself.Inoticedhewasalittle17,soIgothimupand18_him.IrememberbeinggladthathewaswetsoIhadthe19torockandcuddle（抱）him.Sowerockedforawhile20thenIputhimbacktobed.1.A.littleB.extraC.partD.busy2.A.actuallyB.reallyC.apparentlyD.normally3.A.incaseB.sothatC.solongasD.ifonly4.A.rollingoverB.jumpingupC.runningaroundD.washingover5.A.excitedB.disappointedC.frustratedD.tired6.A.thoughB.thereforeC.anyhowD.obviously7.A.hopedB.imaginedC.lovedD.suspected8.A.sleepB.enoughC.supportD.much9.A.spareB.specialC.formalD.favorite10.A.thoughtB.expectationC.guessD.memory11.A.movedB.laidC.tookD.rolled12.A.splashB.swimC.floatD.stand13.A.1argestB.noisiestC.sweetestD.longest14.A.nursedB.taughtC.fedD.cleaned15.A.earlyB.hatefulC.exactD.usual16.A.arguewithB.checkonC.communicatewithD.readwith17.A.sadB.excitedC.wetD.disappointed18.A.huggedB.heldC.changedD.encouraged19.A.timeB.excuseC.rightD.desire20.A.butB.soC.orD.and三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從題中所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中選擇正確的答案。Overthelast30years,Bangkok,onceasmallfishingvillage,hastransformedintoarich,concrete,high-risecitythatitistoday.Thespreadingmetropolisanditspopulationof12millionnowproduces35percentofThailand'seconomicwealth.Asamagnetforforeigncompanies,Bangkokattractsmanyoverseasmanagersandbusinesspeoplefromdifferentfields,includingtourism,automobilesandelectronics.Thecity'spopulationofforeignersisinthehighhundredsofthousands,withtensofthousandsofJapanese,ChineseandwesternemployeesworkingalongsidehundredsofthousandsofBurmesewhomostlydounskilledjobsshunnedbyThais.Forthoseusedtothegoodlife,thevarietyandqualityofthecity'sfoodisakeyattraction,saysoneUSmanager,beforelistingmanyofhisfavoriteItalian,Mexicanand,ofcourse,Thairestaurants.MostofferqualitymealsforlessthanthecostofatakeawaysandwichinLondonGreatchoiceandvaluecanbefoundinBangkok'sotherattractions,too.Foroverseasbusinesspeoplewhoenjoyshoppinginluxuryandair-conditionedcomfort!Thecityhashundredsofmodernshoppingmalls.Someforeigners,however,preferthecharmsofChanukahMarket,whereanythingcanbeboughtatagoodpricebytheskilledbargainer.Whenthetimecomestotalkbusinessmanyoverseasbusinesspeopleprefertomoveoutofthemarketsandontothegolfcourse.Thailandhasthousandsofcourses,whichcanprovideawelcomebreakfromthebusyandnoisycitylife.Butmostbusinesspeoplegotothegolfcoursebecauseit,stheperfectplacetodiscussthenextbigdeal.Becauseofthefast-pacedlifesomeforeignbusinesspeopleseeBangkokasaplacetostayfortheshorttermratherthanalifetime.AustraliancomputersoftwaredesignerSarahHuangissevenmonthspregnantbutstillworkingfull-timeinherBangkokoffice.Shesays“thecityisdefinitelyaplaceIwanttostayforthenextfive,tenyears”.Nanniesandhomehelpareaffordable,buthighfeesforqualitysecondaryeducationhaveconvincedMs.HuangtoreturntoAustraliawhenherchildreacheshighschoolage.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,weknowthat.BangkokoffersmanyworkingopportunitiesforpeopleBangkokhasalwaysbeenarichThaicitymostforeignerscomingtoBangkokaretouristsBurmeseinBangkokmostlyworkforThaisTheunderlinedword“shunned”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.A.forgotten B.unwantedC.appreciatedD.rewardedWhatisthemainattractionofgolfforbusinesspeopleaccordingtothepassage?Itisthemostconvenientwayforthemtogetregularexercise.Itisagoodplaceinwhichtodiscussbusinessmatters.Itisagreatwaytoescapefromthenoiseandpollutionofthecity.Itgivesthemtheopportunitytomeetlocalpeopleinasocialsetting.SarahHuangsaysshe,lleventuallyleaveBangkokbecause.sheisgoingtohaveababyherworkinghoursaretoolongit'snoteasytofindsuitablehomehelptherethecostofagoodeducationthereistoohighThemainpurposeofthepassageisto.explainthereasonsforBangkok'srapideconomicgrowthoverthepast30yearspromotethemanyattractionsBangkokhastooffertouristsvisitingthecitydescribetheattractionsoflivinginBangkokforforeignbusinesspeoplecomparethelifestylesofBurmeseworkersandforeignbusinesspeopleinBangkok四、單句改錯(cuò)Ihopethatyoutwocouldcomeandvisitussometimessoon.TodayIvisitedtheSmiths-myfirsttimevisittoanAmericanfamily.TheywereeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestion.However,therearestillsomecountriestherepeoplehaveshorterlives.…inotherplaceswhereyouarelimitedtoacertainnumber,ofwhichsomemaybenovels.6….inotherplacesyouarelimitedtoacertainnumber,ofthatsomemaybenovels.…andwhetheryoupaythecostofsendingapostcard,thelibrarianwillwritetoyou.Ialsoenjoyedtheeveningswhenwespenttogether.Itlooksasifmyparentstreatmeasavisitorandaguest.IwentbacktogetDavidandhelpedhimtostoodup.CharlesandLindaMasondoallofthesethingsaswellasclimbedbuilding.Modernpeopleknowmoreabouthealth,havebetterfood,andtoliveinclearersurroundings.13.Goodhealthisperson,smostvaluablepossession.Asaresult,peopleinthemodernworldgenerallylivemuchmorelongerthanpeopleinthepast.Therefore,therearestillsomecountrieswherepeoplehaveshorterlives.五、語法填空Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,but_J Idroveuptothelight,itturnedred,andIbrakedtoahalt.Ilookleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.2acar,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,3_(wait)thelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.Istartedwondering4Irefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidof5(catch)bythepolice,becausetherewasobviouslynocopanywherearoundand6certainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoing 7it.Muchlaterthatnight,the8questionofwhyI,dstoppedforthatlightcame9 tome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit,spartofacontract(合同)weallhavewitheachother.It,snotonlythelaw,butit,sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonor10:wedon'tgothroughredlights.Likemostofus,I'mmorereadytobestoppedfromdoingsomethingbadbythesocialagreementthatdisapprovesofitthanbyanylawagainstit.ispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplaceforatruefriendshiptodevelop.However,therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofus2(think)carefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipswewant.Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsidered3(importance),butneedtohaveclearinourownminds4kindsoffriendshipswewant.Aretheytobecloseor5 (keep)atarm'slength?Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequiteenough-andthafsallright.Butatsomepointweneedtomakesurethatourexpectationsarethesameasour6(friend)expectations.Ifonewantsmorefromthefriendshipthantheother,7ifthisisnottalkedabout,oneislikelyatlasttofellthathe,sholdingtheshortendofthestick.Thesharingofpersonalexperience8(include)ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreams9(be)thesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butitmustbeundertakenslowlyandcarriedononlyiftheresignsofinterestandaction10return.六、書面表達(dá)假定你是李華，王平約你本周日一同參加同學(xué)黎明的十八歲生日聚會，但你有以下幾件事情不明白，請用英語寫給王平一封電子郵件進(jìn)行詢問。.地點(diǎn)及開始時(shí)間;.交通方式；.準(zhǔn)備禮物；.安排及結(jié)束時(shí)間。注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右（已給出的開頭和結(jié)尾不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearWangPing，Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua答案與解析：一、單項(xiàng)選擇A。解析：sellwell賣得好，主動表被動。句意：一打擾一下，現(xiàn)在有瑪格麗特?米切爾的《亂世佳人》嗎？一對不起，這本書銷量太好了，我們店里現(xiàn)在沒有。Dourge力勸；要求；prove證明；insist堅(jiān)持；stress強(qiáng)調(diào)。在達(dá)沃斯論壇，李總理在報(bào)告中強(qiáng)調(diào)：我們必須像珍惜我們的眼睛一樣珍惜和平。D。解析:A.multiply乘；B.distinguish區(qū)分，辨別；C.preserve保護(hù)；D.develop培養(yǎng)；句意：引進(jìn)的教科書不僅教學(xué)生足球的基本技巧和規(guī)則，還將培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神和責(zé)任感。B。解析：A.accelerate力口速；B.arrange安排；C.approve贊同；D.acknowledge承認(rèn)；arrangetheirwedding,安排他們的婚禮。C。解析：句意：通過將這個(gè)理論應(yīng)用于這個(gè)問題，我們能夠可以刷掉一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)以揭示簡單的模式。Release釋放；reject拒絕；reveal展示，揭示；replace代替。根據(jù)題意選C。B。句意：我喜歡不用的時(shí)候能夠被折疊的桌子，它能節(jié)省許多空間。clearup清理，放晴，整理；foldup折疊；fixup安裝；takeup占用。根據(jù)sothat的從句內(nèi)容判斷。故選B。Cokeeppacewith并駕齊驅(qū)；makesenseof搞清 的意思；findfaultwith挑剔；批評；takeadvantageof利用。句意：不要老是挑剔別人，沒有完人。Bo句意：她沒有認(rèn)出打她的那個(gè)人是誰，因?yàn)樗荒芸辞逡粋€(gè)快速向她移動的暗影。turnout結(jié)果是；makeout看清，辨認(rèn)出；setout出發(fā)；bringout吐出。故選B。Cogetawaywith僥幸逃脫；makeupfor彌補(bǔ)；100kbackon回首；putupwith忍受，容忍；句意：他下定決心享受吉他，積累盡可能多的快樂體驗(yàn)。當(dāng)他退休時(shí)能夠滿意地回顧他的人生。Ao解析：showup出現(xiàn)，露面；cutin插嘴；showoff炫耀；cutdown砍伐。句意：中國有一首優(yōu)美的歌曲，名叫《漂洋過海來看你》。為什么不試著把它在這個(gè)情人節(jié)變成現(xiàn)實(shí)呢？你可以秘密計(jì)劃，然后在節(jié)日當(dāng)天突然出現(xiàn)。二、完形填空Bo聯(lián)系空前的SinceIdidn,tcoachthatafternoon可知，因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)下午沒有教練任務(wù)，因此有多余的時(shí)間陪孩子們。Do空前有Ididn,t,顯然這里指“平時(shí)”，因此用normally。A,C有一定的干擾性，actually實(shí)際上；apparently顯然地。B?？蘸蟮膖hemusicwouldplay是hittingthetoys的目的，因此用sothat。incase以防；solongas只要；ifonly但愿。A。聯(lián)系下文的Afterhewasonhistummyforalittlewhile可知，Jace在翻滾。C。從空后的Iwouldgoandturnhimover我們可以推斷，在Jace趴在床上待一段時(shí)間后，他就感覺厭煩了，此時(shí)“我”走過去把Jace翻轉(zhuǎn)過來。A。此空承接前文，在床上趴一段時(shí)間后，我”把Jace翻轉(zhuǎn)過來，然而過一段時(shí)間，他又趴在那里。C。聯(lián)系下文anditwasasthoughhejustcouldn,tget_8_(enough)可知，他喜歡這樣做。B。從前文可知，在“我”把他翻轉(zhuǎn)過來后，他又趴在那里，所以說，似乎他永不厭倦這樣做。D。聯(lián)系下文的Iwillholdthe10(memory)ofthatlastbathforeverinmyheart.可知，這是作者與Jace最喜歡的時(shí)間。D。聯(lián)系全文可知，作者在回憶自己兒子的童年，再聯(lián)系空后的inmyheart可知，作者認(rèn)為這是最美好的回憶。B。聯(lián)系空后的forhimtolieon可知，“我”在浴缸里面鋪上了毛巾。A?？涨坝衛(wèi)ieon，因此他可以躺在水中，濺起水。其他選項(xiàng)不是他躺在浴缸里做的事情。C。作者帶著甜蜜美好的心情去回憶自己與Jace的過去，因此他的笑聲是最甜美的笑聲。A。聯(lián)系下文可知，“我”要把他抱上床，因此在洗完澡后，Jace準(zhǔn)備著讓“我”照顧他。D。聯(lián)系前文Aftersupperitwasbathtime可知，給他洗澡是每天晚飯后做的事情，因此在做完這些后，“我”會在平時(shí)的時(shí)間把他抱到床上，讓他睡覺。B。聯(lián)系下文“我”發(fā)現(xiàn)Jace身上有點(diǎn)濕可知，“我”來查看一下Jace。arguewith與……爭起讀書。論；communicatewith與 交流；readwith與起讀書。C。下文有Irememberbeinggladthathewaswet，由此我們可以得至U提示。C。他身上濕了。再聯(lián)系空前Igothimup,可知，“我”把他抱起來，給他換一下睡衣。B。聯(lián)系空前的Irememberbeinggladthathewaswet可知，Jace身上濕了，成了"我"去搖動他、抱他的理由了。D?？涨昂鬄橄群蟮膭幼?。既不是因果關(guān)系，也不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解本文是說明文閱讀。主要介紹Bangkok公司對外國商人具有的巨大吸引力。A。通讀文章前兩段，并根據(jù)文章第二段的Asamagnetforforeigncompanies,Bangkokattractsmanyoverseasmanagersandbusinesspeoplefromdifferentfields,includingtourism!automobilesandelectronics可知Bangkok為人們提供了許多工作機(jī)會。故選A。B。A.forgotten忘記的；B.unwanted不需要的；C.appreciated欣賞，感激；D.rewarded獎(jiǎng)賞。根據(jù)文章劃線單詞前的unskilled判斷是不需要的。故選B。B。根據(jù)文章的倒數(shù)第二段Butmostbusinesspeoplegotothegolfcoursebecauseit'stheperfectplacetodiscussthenextbigdeal可知高爾夫球場成了人們談生意的地方。故選B。D。根據(jù)文章最后一句話Nanniesandhomehelpareaffordable,buthighfeesforqualitysecondaryeducationhaveconvincedMs.HuangtoreturntoAustraliawhenherchildreacheshighschoolage.判斷教育的費(fèi)用太高是SarahHuang最后離開Bangkok的主要原因。故選D。C。通讀全文，根據(jù)文章第四段的GreatchoiceandvaluecanbefoundinBangkok,sotherattractions,too可知該文主要描述了Bangkok,s對外國商人的吸引力。故選C。四、單句改錯(cuò)times改為time,sometime意為“某時(shí)"。去掉time,因first已含有“次”的意思。question改為questions,因其前有表示復(fù)數(shù)意義的修飾語lotsof。第二個(gè)there改為where,where在此引導(dǎo)定語從句。去掉where，inotherplaces在此為地點(diǎn)狀語。that改為which，因介詞后要用which來引導(dǎo)定語從句。whether改為if，表示"如果”時(shí)，不能用whethero去掉when或?qū)hen改為that，因這