動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的講解和練習(xí)

學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載北京四中撰稿老師：黃浩編審老師：蔡正禮責(zé)任編輯：丁華動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的講解和練習(xí)一、中考對(duì)動(dòng)詞的知識(shí)要求中考對(duì)動(dòng)詞的考查主要集中在：1、掌握動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)、過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞四種形式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則；2、掌握動(dòng)詞六種時(shí)態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)，主要用法及區(qū)別（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）3、掌握系動(dòng)詞be,look,feel,smell,get,become,turn,keep等的基本用法；4、了解過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)的基本用法；5、掌握助動(dòng)詞be,do,have,shall,will的基本用法；6、掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,must,need,may等基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)及主要用法；7、了解一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)三種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)形式及其基本用法；8、了解含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式及其基本用法；9、掌握句子主謂一致的基本原則；10、掌握動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)的基本用法；11、了解動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)的基本用法。二、動(dòng)詞考察點(diǎn)分項(xiàng)說(shuō)明：（一）掌握動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)、過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞四種形式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則；1、動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的構(gòu)成：動(dòng)詞特征變色例詞一般動(dòng)詞詞尾加-8look-looksfind-finds'就串漢ch,sh或口結(jié)尾詞尾加YSwatch-watches,push-pushes2轉(zhuǎn)輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾變y為i再加-esfly-flies,apply-applies

學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載2、動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式及過(guò)去分詞的構(gòu)成:①規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化:規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞的構(gòu)成方法是相同的。劭詞特征 隹化例詞尸般動(dòng)詞 初尾加-虱look-looked,looked以e結(jié)尾 一慟尾加-dlive-lived,lived以產(chǎn)輔音字母+Y”結(jié)尾變y為L(zhǎng)再加七］cany-earned,carried以重讀閉音節(jié)至f音:塌尾,且木尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母雙寫(xiě)該輔音字母，再加-削stop-stopped,stepped②不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化。（略）3、動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成:和詞特征變化 |例詞f動(dòng)詞直接加-inglook-lookingwatch-watching以盜尾去ett-ingcome-comingmove-moving以重讀閉首節(jié)或?f首節(jié)骷swuii-swiiiiiiiiiig尾，且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字當(dāng)先雙寫(xiě)該輔音字母，再加-ingrun-mtining以正結(jié)尾且為重讀開(kāi)音節(jié)變尼加y再加ingdie-dyinglie-lying（二）掌握動(dòng)詞六種時(shí)態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)，主要用法及區(qū)別（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)①一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常用來(lái)表示現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣或經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，與always,usually,often,sometimes,everyday（week,month用連用；表示現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)或狀態(tài)；表示主語(yǔ)所具有的特征，性格和能力；以及表示客觀(guān)事實(shí)或普遍其理。②一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)通常以動(dòng)詞原形表示，但當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞原形后需加~s或-es。Shelikesbiologyverymuch,她非常喜歡生物。Theyoftengotoschoolbybike.他們通常騎車(chē)上學(xué)。2、一般過(guò)去時(shí)

學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載①一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與表示過(guò)去時(shí)間的副詞如：yesterday,lastweek,twohoursago等連用；表示過(guò)去一段時(shí)間經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，這時(shí)可與頻度副詞often,usually,always等連用；表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的一連串動(dòng)作，以及在時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去將來(lái)的動(dòng)作。②一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成：一般過(guò)去時(shí)由動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式構(gòu)成。Wemeteachotheronthestreetyesterday.我們昨天在街上碰見(jiàn)了。Sheoftenwentswimminglastyear.她去年經(jīng)常去游泳。Theymovedthechairstothetable,satdownandbegantohavesupper.他們把椅子搬到桌邊，坐下開(kāi)始吃飯。Marytoldmethatshewouldstayathomeifitrained.瑪麗告訴我如果下雨她就呆在家里。3、一般將來(lái)時(shí)①一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)如nextmonth,tomorrow,inaweek,soon等連用。②一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成：1）一般將來(lái)時(shí)由“助動(dòng)詞will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。其中shall主要用于主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)（I和we）的疑問(wèn)句中。2）也可以用“begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表示根據(jù)目前跡象很有可能發(fā)生的某件事情，或是打算、計(jì)劃、以及決定要做某件事情等。TheywillhaveaclassmeetingnextTuesday.他們下周二將舉行班會(huì)。Weshallmeetattheschoolgate.我們將在學(xué)校大門(mén)口見(jiàn)。Itisgoingtorain.要下雨了。4、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)①現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常與now,atpresent,atthismoment等連用；或與thesedays,thisweek/month等連用，表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。有時(shí)還與always,continually,forever等詞連用，表示反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)作，代替一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表達(dá)說(shuō)話(huà)人強(qiáng)烈的感情。如贊揚(yáng)、不滿(mǎn)、討厭等。如：Heisalwaysaskingsuchsillyquestions他老是提這類(lèi)愚蠢的問(wèn)題。

學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載②現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由“be(am/is/are)+V-ing”構(gòu)成。TheyarewatchingTVnow.他們正在看電視。Thedogisenjoyinghismeal.小狗正在吃飯。5、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)①過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法相同，只不過(guò)參照的時(shí)間基準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)不同。過(guò)去進(jìn)行表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。一般和特定的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句連用。如:then,atthattime,ateightyesterday,thistimeyesterday,whenhecamein等。②過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)類(lèi)似，只不過(guò)把be(am,is,are)變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式(was,were)TheywerewatchingTVatthattime.他們那會(huì)正在看電視。Thedogwasenjoyinghismealatthistimeyesterday.小狗昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候正在吃飯。6、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)①表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，但后果或影響仍在，常與already,just,yet等副詞連用；或是表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，常與for或since引導(dǎo)的一段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。②現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)由助動(dòng)詞“have/has+過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成。Hehasalreadycomeback,他已經(jīng)回來(lái)了。(三)掌握系動(dòng)詞be,look,feel,smell,get,become,turn,keep等的基本用法；常見(jiàn)的連系動(dòng)詞有：become,turn,get,grow,keep,feel,look,seem,smell,fall等。它們后面常接形容詞，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。Pleasekeeptheclassroomclean.請(qǐng)保持教室的干凈。Thebreadlooksveryfresh.這些面包看上去很新鮮。(四)了解過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)的基本用法；①過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)點(diǎn)看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成相同，只是把will,shall變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式would,should，把助動(dòng)詞be的過(guò)去式變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式was或were而已。如:Theyweregoingtohaveameeting他們?cè)蛩汩_(kāi)會(huì)。

學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載②過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或動(dòng)作之前已完成的行為或存在的狀態(tài)。與現(xiàn)在完成的用法相同，只不過(guò)作為衡量基準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)的時(shí)間點(diǎn)不同，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)以現(xiàn)在作為衡量的基準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)，而過(guò)去完成時(shí)則以過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻作為基準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)。它表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或動(dòng)作之前完成了的動(dòng)作，即“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，常by,before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：Bythetimehewasten,Edisonhadbuiltalabforhimself.到愛(ài)迪生10歲時(shí)，他已給自己建了一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。Shesaidshehadworkedinthathospitalfor20years她說(shuō)她已在那所醫(yī)院工作20年了。（五）掌握助動(dòng)詞be,do,have,shall,will的基本用法；助動(dòng)詞是“輔助性”動(dòng)詞，一般沒(méi)有詞義，不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)，但可用來(lái)幫助構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)，表示不同的時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)，和數(shù)的變化。常見(jiàn)的助動(dòng)詞有：（1）be（am,is,are,was,were,being,been）與現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)合，構(gòu)成各種進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；或與過(guò)去分詞結(jié)合構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。I'mlookingformypen.我正在找我的筆。（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）ThesecupsaremadeinChina.這些杯子是中國(guó)制造的。（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）（2）have（has,had,having）與過(guò)去分詞結(jié)合，構(gòu)成完成時(shí)。Theyhaveknowneachotherfortwentyyears.他們互相認(rèn)識(shí)有二十年了。（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）Hehadbuiltachemistrylabforhimselfattheageoften.他十歲時(shí)就已經(jīng)為自己建了一個(gè)化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。（過(guò)去完成時(shí)）（3）do（does,did）助動(dòng)詞do后只能跟動(dòng)詞原形，與not及其他動(dòng)詞結(jié)合構(gòu)成否定句，或置于主語(yǔ)之前構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句。HedoesnotspeakEnglish.他不說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。Whendidhecomeback?他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)的？（4）will（would）,shall（should）will能用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)的任何人稱(chēng)后；would是will的過(guò)去時(shí)，能用于過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)；兩者后面都接動(dòng)詞原形。

學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Theplanewillarriveintenminutes.飛機(jī)十分鐘后將要到達(dá)。Iwassurewewouldwin.我確信我們會(huì)贏。shall與should這兩個(gè)助動(dòng)詞本身沒(méi)有詞義，shall只能用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)的第一人稱(chēng)后；should是shall的過(guò)去時(shí)，只能用于過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的第一人稱(chēng)后；兩者后面都接動(dòng)詞原形。Weshallmeetattheschoolgatetomorrow.我們明天將在校門(mén)口見(jiàn)。ItoldthemthatIshoulddotheworkalone.我告訴他們我將獨(dú)自做那項(xiàng)工作。三、鏈接中考（2008-南京）一Didyouseeagirlinwhitepassbyjustnow?—No,sir.Ianewspaper.A.readB.wasreadingC.wouldreadD.amreading.答案：B【解析】此題考查的是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題意：我在那個(gè)時(shí)候正在看報(bào)，是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。（2008-河北）How'sAnnie?Iherforalongtime.A.don'tseeB.won'tseeC.didn'tseeD.haven'tseen答案：D【解析】此題考查的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。"foralongtime”用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中，故選D。（2008-杭州）Happiness_inhergrandfather'seyeseverytimehehearshervoice.A.shinesB.isshoneC.HasshoneD.wasshone答案：A【解析】此題考查的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，每次聽(tīng)到他的聲音，她的眼睛里閃爍著幸福”，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A。（2008-河南）—Look!ThelightisstilloninMr.Zhang'soffice.—I'mafraidhehisworkyet.A.doesn'tfinishB.didn'tfinishC.hasn'tfinishedD.won'tfinish答案：C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。本題出現(xiàn)了yet通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。我恐怕他也不能完成工作。故選C。

學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載(2008-福建三明)Thegrandbuildingsintwoyears.A.werebuiltB.arebuiltC.willbebuilt答案：C【解析】此題考查的是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！癷n+一段時(shí)間”用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)中，又句子的主語(yǔ)是物，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。(2008-湖北咸寧)一Someoftheplasticbagscan'tafterJunel.—Yes,peoplewilluseenvironmentalbagsinstead.A.useB.beuseC.beusedD.areused答案：C【解析】此題考查的是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子的主語(yǔ)是物，可推知用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，又句子中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can't,故選C。四、分類(lèi)訓(xùn)練I、適當(dāng)形式填空現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Look!Thebus(come)—Whatarethestudentsdoing?—They(watch)abasketballmatchontheplayground.Listen!Someone(cry)intheroom.WeiFangisill.She(stay)inbednow.—Whatthey(do)now?—They(climb)thehill.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)—Tomoften(watch)TVonSaturday?—Yes,he.LiFang(be)goodatmaths.Heusually(watch)TVintheevening.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Mysister(notlike)swimming.Theyoften(play)footballafterschool.一般將來(lái)時(shí)Idon'tknowwhetherMothermetoBeijingnextmonth.(take)I(write)toyouassoonasIgettoShanghai.Idon'tthinkthatit(rain)tomorrow.They(build)anewbridgeovertherivernextyear.Thestudents(clean)theirclassroomtomorrow.一般過(guò)去時(shí)Sheonhercoatandwentout.(put)Whenthey(reachthestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.Thestory(happen)longago.He(notdo)hishomeworklastnight.Thescientist(give)usatalkyesterday.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)Thetwins(dig)aholeforayoungtreeatthattimeyesterday.It(rain)outsidethen.Hehadtotaketheraincoatwithhim.They(do)theirlessonsateightyesterdayevening.Mr.Black(talk)withmymotherwhenIsawhim.Thechildren(watch)TVatsevenlastnight.Hisaunt(do)somecookingwhenhecamein.He(do)hishomeworkateightyesterday.Whenhisteachercame,he(talk)withhisclassmates.Itwastwelveo'clockatnight.Mr.Listill(work)inthetab.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載he(do)hishomeworkateightlastnight?He(mend)hismotorbikewhenIsawhim.Johnandhissister(pick)applesinthegardenwhenwewenttovisitthemthismorning.WhoknockedatthedoorwhenI(sleep)?Whatyou(do)fromeighttotenyesterdaymorning?He(lie)inbedwhenIcameintotheroom.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)WeiFangisn'there.She(go)tothereadingroom.ZhangHong(make)manyfriendssinceshecametoParis.She(work)inthisfactoryfortenyears.They(nothear)fromeachothersince1995.—you(finish)yourhomeworkyet?—No,notyet.—WhereisJim?—He(go)toCanada.Howlongyou(be)atthisschool?I(have)breakfastalready.She(study)Englishforthreeyears.Inever(see)suchawonderfulmatchbefore.參考答案：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：1.iscoming2.arewatching3.iscrying4.isstaying5.aredoing,areclimbing學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1.Does,watch,does,2.is3.watches4.doesn'tlike5.play一般將來(lái)時(shí)1.willtake2.willwrite3.willrain4.willbuild5.willclean一般過(guò)去時(shí)1.put2.reached3.happened4.didn'tdo5.gave過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)1.weredigging2.wasraining3.weredoing4.wastalking5.werewatching6.wasdoing7.wasdoing8.wastalking9.was,working10.was,doing11.wasmending12.werepicking13.wassleeping14.were,doing15.waslying現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1.hasgone2.hasmade3.hasworked4.haven'theard5.have,finished6.hasgone7.have,been8.havehad9.hasstudiedhave,seenII、單選選擇現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).youyourhomeworknow?A.Are,doB.Do,doC.Will,doD.Are,doing

學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Look,theyagoodtime.A.hasB.haveC.arehavingD.had—Ican'tfindmypen.CanIuseyours?—Sorry,Iitnow.A.amusingB.wasusingC.haveusedD.used—youtotheradio?—No,youcanturnitoff.A.Did,listenB.Have,listenedC.Do,listenD.Are,listeningLook!Somechildrengamesontheplayground.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.areplayedD.isgoingtoplayDon'tgooutnow.Ithard.A.willrainB.israinsC.israiningD.rainingDon'tmakeanynoise.Theteachersameeting.A.arehavingB.ishavingC.haveD.willhaveImustgonow.LiLeiformeattheschoolgate.A.waitB.waitingC.iswaitingD.waitsIt'seighto'clock.ThestudentsanEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehavingListen!Someoneinthenextroom.A.singsB.issingingC.aresingingD.issing一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Jimusuallyupatfive.A.getB.gotC.isgettingD.gets—hehimselfthere?學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載—No,Idon'tthinkso.A.Do,enjoyB.Does,enjoiesC.Does,enjoysD.Does,enjoyHeusuallyTVonSundayevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.iswatchingHeoftenschoolonfoot.A.goesB.gotoC.goD.goestoMikeTVtwiceaweek.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.haswatchedI'llgowithyouassoonasImywork.A.willfinishB.finishedC.finishD.wouldfinishHewilldobetterinEnglishifheharder.A.willworkB.worksC.workingD.workThesupermarketisfarfromLily'shouse.Sosheonlyonceaweek.A.goesshoppingB.hasbeenthereC.wasshoppingD.hasgonethereAskhimifhetotheparty.Ifhe,letmeknow.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes,willcomeD.willcome;willcome—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Hesaidthattheearthroundthesun.A.goB.goesC.goingD.willgoShewillhaveaholidayassoonasshetheworknextweek.A.finishesB.doesn'tfinishC.willfinishD.won'tfinishyourmothersomecleaningonSundays?A.Does,doesB.Do,doesC.Does,doD.Do,do學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Tomtoworkhardtohelphisfamily?Yes,he.A.Has,X,doesB.Has,X,doesC.Does,has,hasD.Does,have,doesMr.BlackoftenfishingonSundays.A.goB.goesC.don'tgoD.isn'tgoWedon'tgotoplaywithsnowifittomorrow.A.snowB.snowsC.willsnowD.snowedNeitherInorheFrench.A.speakB.doesn'tspeakC.speaksD.doesn'tspeakyourfatherusuallygotoworkearlyeveryday?A.WasB.WereC.DoD.DoesyouEnglisheverymorning?A.Are,readB.Do,readC.Does,readD.Are,readingIwillgivethenotetohimassoonasheback.A.getB.getsC.gotD.willgetThestudentswillgototheGreatWallifittomorrow.A.isn'trainB.doesn'trainC.don'trainD.rain一般將來(lái)時(shí)TheyabasketballmatchnextSunday.A.watchB.willwatchC.watchedD.arewatchingTheGreensbackinaweek.A.isB.areC.willbeD.was學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Thereapartytonight.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.wasgoingtobeDon'thurry!Wecangettothebusstationintimeandwetheearlybus.A.don'tmissB.canmissC.willmissD.won'tmissWeaclassmeetingthisNovember.A.hadB.haveC.willhaveD.arehavingHeinhisgardeneverymorningnextyear.A.willworkB.worksC.workedD.isworkingBecareful.ThetrainA.willcomeB.comeC.comesD.iscomingLookatthoseclouds.Itsoon,I'mafraid.A.isgoingtorainB.israiningC.willrainD.won'trainTheradiosaysitthedayaftertomorrow.A.isgoingtosnowB.issnowingC.willsnowD.snowshesomeshoppingtomorrowafternoon?A.Will,doesB.Is,goingtodoC.Is,doingD.Shall,do一般過(guò)去時(shí)Weafootballmatchthreeweeksago.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.arehavingOurteacherEnglishontheradiothedaybeforeyesterday.A.teachesB.taughtC.willteachD.hadtaught—yououtforawalkaftersupper?—Yes,I.

學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載A.Did,went,wentB.Did,go,wentC.Did,went,didD.Did,go,didTomandJimintheclassroomjustnow?A.WasB.AreC.WereD.IsWhenIherinthehall,shewasplayingthepiano.A.seeB.sawC.willseeD.amseeingHeturnedoffthelightsandthentheclassroom.A.leavesB.willleaveC.isleavingD.left—asportsmeetinglastSunday?—Yes,they.A.Didtheyhave,didB.Didtheyhave,hadC.Hadthey,hadD.Hadthey,didMr.KingChinalastyear.A.visitB.visitedCvisitsD.visitingOurheadmasterhereamomentago.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereTheythelostchildlastnight.findedB.findsC.foundD.find過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)Ialetteratninelastnight.A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.iswritingWhatyouaboutwhentheteachercameintotheclassroom?A.are,talkingB.are,talkC.were,talkD.were,talking—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer.—Oh,Iamsorry.Idinneratmyfriend'shome.

學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載A.haveB.hadC.washavingD.havehadLiPinghisbikeatthistimeyesterday.A.wouldmendB.hasmendedC.wasmendingD.mended“Whatyouatnoonyesterday?”“Itheclothes.”A.were,doing,waswashingare,doing,waswashingdid,do,amwashingdo,do,washingTheteacherandwriterdoingmorningexercisesthistimeyesterday.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereWhenwegottothesmallvillageatthefootofmountain,ithard.A.israiningB.rainedC.wasrainingD.wererainingMrs.BlackwithmymotherwhenIsawheranhourago.A.talksB.wastalkingC.hastalkedD.istalking—Whatwereyoudoinglastnight?—Ianinterestingnovel.A.amlookingB.waslookingC.amreadingD.wasreading—WhatwasSashadoingwhenMishaknockedatthedoor?A.Yes,hewascooking.B.HeiswatchingTV.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載C.No,heisn'tin.D.Hewaswritingaletter.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)IinBeijingsince1956.A.willliveB.liveC.havelivedD.livedMr.LiinShanghaisincehewasborn.A.livedB.livesC.haslivedD.willlive—WhereisMr.Li?—HetoLondon.A.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.goHefromBeijingforthreeyears.A.hasbeenawayB.hasgoneC.hasleftD.hascome—Lucy,youyourticket?—Notyet.A.did;findB.have;foundC.has;foundD.do;findIthepenfortwoweeks.A.haveboughtB.haveborrowedC.havehadD.havelent—Howlonghaveyouthebook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrowedB.keptC.lentD.bought—HowmanytimesyoutoBeijingthisyear?—Threetimes.A.have;beenB.had;been學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載C.have;goneD.had;goneItoShanghaithreetimes.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.wentD.goWangHaihishomeworkandnowheiswatchingTV.A.hasfinishedB.finishedC.willfinishD.finishesTheGreenfamilyLondonfornearlytwoyears.Theyallmisstheirhometownverymuch.A.leftB.willleaveC.haveleftD.havebeenawayfromHergrandparentsfortenyears.A.diedB.havediedC.weredeadD.havebeendead—Howlonghaveyouthemotorbike?—Forabouttwoweeks.A.boughtB.hadC.borrowedD.lentMyuncleBeijinglastweek.Heawayforaweek.A.left,hasleftB.willleave,hasbeenC.left,hasbeenD.left,was—youevertotheUnitedStates?—Yes,twice.A.Have,goneB.Have,been

學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載C.Do,goD.Were,going—Excuseme,lookatthesignNOPHOTOS!—Sorry,Iit.A.don'tseeB.didn'tseeC.haven'tseenD.won'tseeTheEnglishteacherisn'there.Shetotheoffice.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wouldgoD.went“HowlonghasJim?”“Forabouteightweeks.”A.goneawayB.lefthomeC.beenawayD.returnedhomeMr.BrownmanyfriendssincehecametoChina.A.hasmadeB.hasmakeC.makesD.isgoingtomake“youanewdictionary?”“Notyet.”A.Has,buyB.Has,boughtC.Did,buyD.Have,bought參考答案：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：1—5DCADB6—10CACDB一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：1—5DDBDB6—10CBABB11—15ACDBB16—20CDBBB一般將來(lái)時(shí)：1—5BCBDC6—10ADACB一般過(guò)去時(shí)：1—5CBDCB6—10DABBC過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：1—5BDCCA6—10BCBDD現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：1—5CCAAB6—10CBABA11—15DDBCB16—20CBCAD學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載m、綜合習(xí)題精選Hisfather,anywashinginthemorning.A.doesn'tdoB.doesn'tC.doesn'tdoesD.doesn'tdoesI1000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.A.havelearnedB.hadlearnedC.wouldlearnD.waslearningHowlong.you.thebicycle?A.have…boughtB.have…h(huán)adC.did…buyD.do…buyMybrotherknowsLondonverywell.Hetheremanytimes.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wasD.wentThechildrenwanttoknowifMissGreenfreetomorrow.A.isB.isgoingtoC.willD.willbeListen,themusic.nice.A.soundsB.issoundingC.issoundD.wassoundingHe_earlyeverymorningfromnowon.A.getsupB.doesgetupC.doesgetsupD.willgetupOurteachertoldusthatlightfasterthansound.A.traveledB.travelsC.wastraveledD.hadtraveledMr.Brownisnotathome.He_tothelibrary.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.hadgoneHesaidhewouldgotothecinemawithusifhefree.A.isB.wereC.