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2021-2022學年河南省南陽市唐河縣第五高級中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.The
class
__________
80
students
is
hard
to
manage.A
consisting
of
B
consists
of
C
making
up
of
D
made
up
參考答案:A試題分析:考查固定詞組。bemadeupof=consistof譯為“由......組成”可以直接做謂語動詞;madeupof=consistingof可以直接用來做定語或狀語,譯為“由......組成”;makeup譯為“組成,構(gòu)成”。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語,故選A。2.It’s_______youdotodaythatwillmakeadifferenceinyourlifetomorrow.A.what
B.that
C.how
D.which參考答案:A3.
Itisverylateandithasstartedtorain,sohe___it___whethershewillcomeasshepromised.A.felt;unsure
B.feel;unlikely
C.feels;uncertain
D.felt;unnecessary參考答案:C4.Hishappysmiletheimpressionthattheywerehappyandfriendly.
A.determined B.conveyed
C.shaped D.functioned參考答案:B5.It’scommonsensethatinsummerpeopleliketoseekshade
theairiscooler.A.inwhere B.inwhich C.where D.theplacewhere參考答案:C考查狀語從句。where引導一個地點狀語從句。6.Youknownursingis
awayoflife.A.asamuchjobas
B.asmuchajobasC.asjobamuchas
D.ajobasmuchas參考答案:B7..Ateacher’sjobisn’teasy___.
A.tobedon
B.todo
C.fordoing
D.ofdoing參考答案:B略8.Tomwasveryglad
toattendtheceremony.A.beingallowed
B.tohavebeenallowed
C.havingallowed
D.tohaveallowed參考答案:B9.Theuseofseveralsensesgivesthebrainmoreconnectionsandassociations,makingiteasier______informationlater,whichassistsmemoryandlearning.A.find
B.finding
C.found
D.tofind參考答案:D10.---Iwillmake______speechon______behalfofmyschoolaboutglobalwarming.A.a;/
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;the參考答案:A11.______ofstealinghisstudent’sideasandpublishingthem,theprofessorhasbeenfiredbytheuniversity.
A.Accused
B.Accusing
C.Toaccuse
D.Havingaccused參考答案:A12.–Mom,Iwillsendyouagiftforyourbirthday,____beyondyourimagination.--Oh,dear,thanks.A.which
B.what
C.theone
D.something參考答案:D13.ThesetwoEnglishwordsare__________inmeaning.
A.
controversial
B.
incredible
C.
confidential
D.
identical參考答案:D略14.----I_____togoforawalk.
----ButI____goingshopping.A.wouldlike;feellike
B.feellike;feellikeC.feellike;wouldlike
D.wouldlike;wouldlike參考答案:A15.Thefogwassoheavythismorningthatdriverscouldhardly_______thethingsjusttenmetersawayfromthem.
A.figureout
B.lookout
C.makeout
D.tryout參考答案:C16.Ateam,
twodoctorsandthreepolicemen,wassenttosearchforthelostexplorers.A.consistingof
B.consistsof
C.consistedof
D.tobeconsistedof參考答案:A二、短文改錯17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下面畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。NowadaysinChina,eitherinthemorningorafterdinner,people,especiallyelderlywoman,willgatherinsquarestodancewithpopularmusic.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearealsoparticipatingthesquaredancenow.Therearemanyreasonsfortheirpopularity.Firstofall,Chinahasmadeagreatprogressinthesocialandeconomicdevelopmentinthepastdecades,andpeoplehadmoretimeandenergytoenjoytheirlife.Therefore,doingthesquaredanceisagoodwayforpeopletogetfit.However,dancersplayloudmusicandtakeuplotsofpublicplaces,wheremakesmanypeopleannoying.Itistimethatsquaredancersmakesomechange.參考答案:NowadaysinChina,eitherinthemorningorafterdinner,people,especiallyelderlywoman,willgatherinsquarestodancewithpopularmusic.Moreandmoreyoungwomen
topeoplearealsoparticipating∧thesquaredancenow.
inTherearemanyreasonsfortheirpopularity.Firstofall,Chinahasmadeagreat
its
去掉progressinthesocialandeconomicdevelopmentinthepastdecades,andpeoplehad
havemoretimeandenergytoenjoytheirlife.Therefore,doingthesquaredanceisagood
Moreover/Besideswayforpeopletogetfit.However,dancersplayloudmusicandtakeuplotsofpublicplaces,wheremakes
whichmanypeopleannoying.Itistimethatsquaredancers∧makesomechange.
annoyed
should/make---made三、閱讀理解18.Goingonaroadtrip?TheSt.LouisArch,StatueofLibertyandGoldenGateBridgearenormaltouristsites.Butifyoupreferoffbeatdestinations,checkoutthefollowingroad-sideattractions.World’sLargestBallofPaintAlexandria,Ind.In1977,MichaelCarmichaelsetouttocreatethebiggestballofpaintanywhere.Startingwithabaseballasacenter,hepaintedlayerafterlayerofpaintdayafterday,yearafteryear.Theballweighsmorethan1,300pounds,withmorethan20,000coatsofpaint,whichisrecognizedbyGuinnessworldRecords.Visitorscanpainttheballthemselvesandbecomepartofhistory.TheMuseumofDirtBoston,Mass.ThemuseumistheideaofGlennJohanson.Labeled(貼標簽)glassbottlescontainsuchtreasuresasdirtfromtheGreatWallofChina,aswellassandfromadesertinSaudiArabiaandOmahaBeachinFrance.Bestofall,thecostofseeingthismuseumisdirtcheap:It’sfree.MountHorebMustardMuseumMountHoreb,Wis.It’sheavenforhotdoglovers!Thismuseumclaims(宣稱)tohaveworld’slargestcollectionofpreparedmustard(芥末).Itsmorethan4,100bottlesofspicescomefrom60nations,includingTurkeyandTibet.Visitorslearnthehistoryofmustard,fromhowit’smadetohowit’sadvertisedandsold.Themuseum’screator,BarryLevenson,lovesmustardsomuch,heevenputsitonicecream!PaperHouseRockport,Mass.SwedishimmigrantEllisStenmanwasmuchaheadofhistimein1922,whenhestartedtobuildatwo-roomhousealmostentirelyoutofnewspaper.Atthetime,peopledidn’tgivemuch—ifany—thoughttorecyclingpaper.Infact,“recycling”wasn’tevenaWordyet.Thehouseisframedwithwood,butthewallsaremadeof215layersofnewspaper.Inall,heusedabout100,000newspapers.34.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlined“offbeat”canbebestreplacedby“
”.A.great
B.foreign
C.historical
D.unusual35.Ifyouwanttoaddyourownworktowhatyouvisit,youmaychoose
.A.World’sLargestBallofPaint
B.TheMuseumofDirtC.MountHorebMustardMuseum
D.PaperHouse36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBarryLevenson?A.Nospicesbutmustardcanbefoundinhismuseum.B.Hetravelsaroundtheworldtocollectmustard.C.Inaway,heshowsmuchpreferenceformustard.D.Mustardisadvertisedandsoldinhismuseum.37.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Michaelmusthavethelargestballintheworld.B.Elliscouldbeseenasapioneerinhistime.C.LotsofhotdogloverswilltraveltoAlexandria.D.GlennmusthavepaidavisittoChina.參考答案:DACB19.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。
RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(論壇)askingwhat“PK”meant.
“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe‘SuperGirl'singingcompetitionTVprogramme.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat‘PK'meant,butIhadnoidea,”explainedthepuzzledfather.
ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKill”,inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.
Inthecaseofthe“SuperGirl”singingcompetition,“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionranking.
Likethisfather,Chineseteachersathighschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudents'compositionsusingInternetjargonswhicharedifficulttounderstand.AhighschoolteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritecompositionswithsimplelanguage,buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn'tunderstand.
“My‘GG'camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI'vegrownuptobea‘PLMM'.Ilovedto‘FB'withhimtogether;healwaystookmetothe‘KPM',”wentonecomposition.
“GG”meansGeGe(Chinesepinyinforbrother).“PLMM”referstoPiaoLiangMeiMei(beautifulgirl).“FB”meansFuBai(corruption).“KPM”isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald's.
SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.
IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKongLong(dinosaur,referringtoanuglylookingfemale)oraQingWa(frog,referringtoanuglylooking
male)is,youwillpossiblyber
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