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2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省紹興市崧廈鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hardly___thestadiuminarushwhenthenewly-electedmayorfinishedhisspeech.
A.wehavereached
B.havewereached
C.hadwereached
D.wehadreached參考答案:A2.---Hello,isthatMinixGarage?CouldIfindoutifmycarisbeingrepairedrightnow,please?---Sorry,we_____.Butwearewaitingforsomepartsfromtheproducer.A.wouldhave
B.wouldbe
C.willhave
D.willbe參考答案:B略3.She’s___isknownasanosyperson—sheisalwaysdyingtoknowwhat’sgoingoninothers’lives.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.that參考答案:A4.Ifthebossisangrywhenhecomesin,don'ttellhimaboutthecustomer'scomplaints.You'lljustbe_________.A.killingthefattedcalfB.seeingthehandwritingonthewallC.hittingyourownfeetofclayD.addingfueltothefire參考答案:D【詳解】考查習(xí)語。A.killingthefattedcalf熱情款待;B.seeingthehandwritingonthewall不祥之兆;hittingyourownfeetofclay自找麻煩;D.addingfueltothefire火上澆油。句意:如果老板進(jìn)來時很生氣,你把顧客的投訴告訴他,這只會火上澆油。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“火上澆油”,故D項正確?!军c睛】習(xí)語是江蘇單選的必考考點,也是難度較大的一個知識點,因此平時對習(xí)語的積累很關(guān)鍵,本題中四個習(xí)語的意思為:A.killingthefattedcalf熱情款待;B.seeingthehandwritingonthewall不祥之兆;hittingyourownfeetofclay自找麻煩;D.addingfueltothefire火上澆油。根據(jù)句意“如果老板進(jìn)來時很生氣,你把顧客的投訴告訴他,這只會火上澆油?!笨芍狣項正確。5.________theprofessordidallhecouldtohelp,theexperiencefailedeventually.A.SinceB.WhenC.WhileD.As參考答案:C6.----Manyonlinegamesarefullofviolence,whichdoharmtothedevelopmentofthechildren.----Andthat’s_______myconcernlies.A.what
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:C7.Travellingwest,yousetyourclock______;travellingeast,yousetitahead.
A.behind
B.forward
C.back
D.ahead參考答案:C8.“Mealsonwheels”isafreeservice,______hotmealsaredeliveredtoelderlypeoplewhomaynotbeabletomovearoundveryeasily.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:C9.–Doyouoftenlistento______radio?
–No.infact,Ihaven’tgot______radio.A.a,a
B.the,a
C.a,the
Dthe,the參考答案:B10.—YoushouldhavecometothepartylastSaturdayevening.Itwasreallyfantastic.—Butafriend
anunexpectedvisittome.
A.paid
B.hadpaid
C.wouldpay
D.haspaid參考答案:A略11.Itwas
theboysaidhealmostneverdidanyexerciseintheschool
themotherbegantoworryabouthishealth.
A.what;that
B.that;how
C.when;that
D.that;that參考答案:C12.Thestadiumisverysplendidandattractiveinappearance,
maybeimagined.A.it
B.what
C.as
D.that參考答案:C13.PreparationsarebeingmadefortheOlympicGames______inLondonin2012.
A.held
B.tohold
C.tobeheld
D.holding參考答案:C14.I'mgladIwentoverallmynotes;otherwise_____.()A.Imayhavefailed B.I'dfailC.I'dhavefailed D.I'llhavefailed參考答案:C.我很高興我復(fù)習(xí)了所有的筆記.不然的話,我就掛科了.根據(jù)題干中otherwise可知,此句為含蓄虛擬語氣,相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句.由句中的謂語動詞wentover(一般過去式)可知,復(fù)習(xí)考試這事發(fā)生在過去,是對過去情況的假設(shè),所以主句謂語動詞的形式應(yīng)為would/could/might/shouldhavedone.故選C.含蓄虛擬條件句中的假設(shè)條件不是以條件從句的形式來表達(dá)的,而是隱藏在上下文中或由with、without、otherwise、or、butfor等詞來暗示,相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句.所以解題時要注意上下文的語境和這些關(guān)鍵詞的提示.15.Hemadeirresponsibleremarksontheirperformances
,regardlessoftheconsequences.A.atrandom B.atlength C.athand D.atease參考答案:A16.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________thecomputercompanyputsforwardanewproduct?
A.before
B.since
C.until
D.that參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫1.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferenta___________(方法)tothestudyofmathematics.2.Theislandisonlya___________(可進(jìn)入的)byboat.3.Myparentsalwaysa___________greatimportancetomygettingagoodeducation.4.Thechairmansignedthedocumentonb___________(代表)ofthecompany.5.Whileallofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbec___________(選擇)forthepost.6.Whatc___________(使困惑)herwasthetruththatTomfeltunsureabouthimself.7.Youweren’tboringme.Onthec___________(相反),you’reinterestingmeverymuch.8.Theretiredmand___________(捐贈)mostofhissavingstotheschooldamagedbytheearthquake.9.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallyd___________(消失)fromtheYellowstonearea.10.Thereportrevealedthatworkershadbeene___________(暴露)tohighlevelsofradiation.參考答案:【小題1】
approaches
【小題2】
accessible
【小題3】
attach
【小題4】
behalf
【小題5】
chosen
【小題6】
confused
【小題7】
contrary
【小題8】
donated
【小題9】
disappeared
【小題10】
exposed
【小題1】考查名詞。句意:在會上他們討論了學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的三種不同方法。方法:approach,此處是表示三種方法,因此用復(fù)數(shù)。故填approaches?!拘☆}2】考查形容詞。句意:這個島嶼只有乘船可以進(jìn)入??蛇M(jìn)入的:accessible。故填accessible。【小題3】考查動詞。句意:我的父母總是很重視我得到良好的教育。attachimportancetodoingsth.重視某事,故填attach?!拘☆}4】考查固定短語。句意:董事長代表公司簽署了文件。onbehalfof是固定短語,意思是代表。故填behalf?!拘☆}5】考查動詞。句意:雖然他們都是強有力的候選人,但只有一個會被選為這個職位。選擇:choose,此處用于被動語態(tài),用過去分詞。故填chosen?!拘☆}6】考查動詞。句意:使她困惑的是湯姆對自己感到不自信這一事實。使困惑:confuse,根據(jù)下文可知整個句子都應(yīng)該用一般過去時,故填confused?!拘☆}7】考查固定搭配。句意:你沒有讓我厭煩。相反,你讓我很感興趣。onthecontrary是固定搭配,意思是相反。故填contrary?!拘☆}8】考查動詞。句意:這位退休的老人把他的大部分積蓄捐給了地震損壞的學(xué)校。捐贈:donate。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用過去時,故填donated?!拘☆}9】考查動詞。句意:到20世紀(jì)20年代,黃石地區(qū)的狼幾乎已經(jīng)滅絕。消失:disappear,此處是過去完成時,所以應(yīng)填過去分詞。故填disappeared?!拘☆}10】考查動詞。句意:報告顯示工人們受到了高水平的輻射。暴露:expose,此處是過去完成時的被動語態(tài),所以應(yīng)填過去分詞。故填exposed。
三、閱讀理解18.
CARHIRE
Hiringaself-drivecarreallyaddstotheenjoymentofyourholiday.Therearesomanyinterestingplacestovisit,andifyouenjoyseeingmorethanjustthecitycenter,there’snobetterwaytoexplorethanbycar.
HIRECHARGES:What’sincluded
(a)Unlimitedmileage.
(b)Expensesonoil,maintenanceandrepairs,whichwillberepaidonproductionofreceipts.
(c)Fullinsurancecoverbutexclusiveofpersonalaccident(seebelow)andcontents.What’snotincluded(a)Personalaccidentinsurance.
(b)Garaging,petrol,parking
Onebitterlycoldday,asnowstormblewintoourarea.Needingfirewood,quicklysetoutwithmybestfriend,Bruce,tolookforatreetocutdown.IwasgladtohaveBrucealong.Cuttingdownatreeinasnowstormcanbedangerous.Soitwasimportanttohaveafriendwhocouldwarnmeofdangers.
WhenIchoseabig23-meter-talltreeandpreparedtocutitdown,mybestfriendsuddenlywarnedme,“Don’tcutdownthattree!It’stooclosetothepowerline!”Iwasn’tsureaboutit.SoIbecidedtodisregardhiswarning.Iwantedtofinishthejobquicklyandgohome.SoIbegancuttingdownthetree.Whenthetreefell,therewasnolongeranydoubtwhethermyfriendwasright.
Thetreecaughtthepowerline,bringingittotheground.Iconsideredcuttingthetreeofftheline.Afterall,electricitycan’ttravelthroughwood,soIcouldsafelyremovethetree.AsIreachedoutmyfingertotouchthetree,painranupmyarmandthroughmyhead.Ihadbeenshocked!
AfterIreturnedhomeandtoldmymotherwhathappened,shequicklycalledthepowercompany.Workersfromthepowercompanysoonarrivedonthescene.OneofthemaskedifIhadtouchedthetree,andwhenItoldhimIhad,hisfaceturnedpale.
“Youshouldhavebeenkilled,”hesaid.
SowhyamIstillalive?Itwasmybootsthatsavedmylife.
Withintwohours,theworkersremovedthetree.Soonthesnowstormcalmeddown—butnotmymother.
EventhoughshewasgladIwasn’thurt,mymotherwasstillseriouswithme.Afterall,Ishouldn’thavebrushedoffmyfriend’swarning.
Throughthisexperience,Ilearnedit’simportanttolistentopeoplewhoofferadifferentperspective.Takingthetimetolistenmightactuallysavealotoftimeandtrouble.Itcertainlywouldhavekeptmefromgettingthe“shockofmylife.”71.Theunderlinedword“disregard”inthesecondparagraphmeans“
.”
A.paynoattentionto
B.takenoticeof
C.consider
D.follow72.InspiteofBruce’swarning,theauthorstillcutthetreebecause
.
A.hewassuretherewouldbenothingtohappen
B.hewasn’tsureifBrucewasrightandwasanxioustogohomeC.hedidn’thearhisfriend’swarningatallbecauseoftheblowingwind
D.heknowelectricitycan’ttravelthroughwood73.Whichofthefollowingstateme
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