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2022年度廣東省汕頭市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework________heremotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.when B.while C.after D.since參考答案:A2.—Mum,whereismytoytrain?Youpromised.—_____,my,butyouknowmumisprettybusytoday.Tomorrow,OK?A.Soitis

B.Soisit

C.SodidI

D.SoIdid

參考答案:D略3.Theyaregoodfriends.

____isnowonderthattheyknoweachothersowell.A.It

B.That

C.There

D.This參考答案:A4.Allthestudentswere

myideathatweshouldgoforapicnicthenextweek.A.inhonorof

B.insteadofC.infavorof

D.bymeansof參考答案:C【詳解】考查詞組。句意:所有的學(xué)生都贊成我的主意,我們下星期去野餐。A.inhonorof向---表示敬意;B.insteadof代替---;C.infavorof支持;D.bymeansof憑借。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。5.Yousee,thereis

naturalphenomenonthat

scientistscallthe“greenhouseeffect”.

A.a(chǎn);the

B.a(chǎn);不填

C.the;the

D.the;不填參考答案:B6._______inallpartsofthestate,pinesarethemostcommontreesinGeorgia.A.They'refound

B.Findingthem

C.Tofindthem

D.Found參考答案:D7.Thegirllefthomeafterquarrelingwithherparents,_____themquiteworried.

A.making

B.made

C.tomake

D.makes參考答案:A略8.Thesoldiersweretrainedtobeableto_____anydifficultconditions.A.adaptto B.adaptwith C.beadaptedto D.adaptfor參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:士兵們接受了訓(xùn)練,能夠適應(yīng)任何困難的條件。A.adaptto變得習(xí)慣于…,適應(yīng)于……;B.adaptwith

為不正確搭配;C.beadaptedto適應(yīng)(含有被動(dòng)含義,表示適應(yīng)的狀態(tài));D.adaptfor調(diào)整(后接目標(biāo)或需要)。本句中士兵們接受了訓(xùn)練,應(yīng)該是能主動(dòng)去適應(yīng)任何困難的條件,故選A。9.Thispolicyencouragescompaniestointroducenewtechnologies

takepartintheInternationalcompetition.A.a(chǎn)sgoodas

B.a(chǎn)slongas

C.a(chǎn)ssoonas

D.a(chǎn)swellas參考答案:D10.Becauseof_______constructionmaterials,theprojecthadtobeputoff.A.

lacking

of

B.

lacking

C.

being

lacked

D.

lack參考答案:B11.Notonly_______interestedinfootballbut_______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis,allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis,areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself,areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself,allhisstudentsare參考答案:D12.Astand-upcomedianmay________anaudiencemember,orhemightdecidetotelldifferentjokes________thereactionsofanaudience.

A.laughat,respondto

B.makefunof,inresponseto

B.makejokesabout,reactto

D.playjokeson,inresponseof參考答案:B13.Thepresidentowedhissuccessnotto

buttoself-educationandadrivingdesireforachievement.A.regulation

B.privilege

C.arrangement

D.improvement參考答案:B14.Youcanborrowmycar______youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.unless

B.evenif

C.incase

D.aslongas參考答案:D15.Welooktowardsstrengtheningcooperationwithuniversitiesallovertheworld________scientificresearch.A.inresponseto

B.inregardtoC.indefenseof

D.incaseof參考答案:B【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意:關(guān)于科學(xué)研究,我們期待與世界各地的大學(xué)加強(qiáng)合作。A.inresponseto回答;B.inregardto關(guān)于;C.indefenseof為……辯護(hù);D.incaseof以防。故選B。16.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_____theaudiencecanbuyicecream.A.when B.where C.that D.which參考答案:AA考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:音樂(lè)會(huì)的兩部分中間有一段幕間休息時(shí)間,在這段時(shí)間里觀眾可以去買冰激凌。本句中先行詞aninterval,為下文定語(yǔ)從句的邏輯時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故引導(dǎo)詞用when。二、單詞拼寫(xiě)17.Youshouldencouragetheyoung(參與者)torunthecompany.參考答案:participants你應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)年輕的參與者們來(lái)經(jīng)營(yíng)公司.解析:根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給中文提示可知,本題考查participant"參與者"這一單詞;又根據(jù)句意"你應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)年輕的參與者們來(lái)經(jīng)營(yíng)公司"可知此處需使用所填詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式.綜上,本題答案為:participants.三、閱讀理解18.Holi,alsocalledtheFestivalofColors,isapopularHinduspringfestivalobservedinIndia,Nepal,Bangladesh.Itiscelebratedattheendofthewinterseasononthelastfullmoondayofthelunarmonth.Holioriginallywasafestivaltocelebrategoodharvests.ItdevelopedtohonoralegendfromtheHinduMythology(神話).Thestoryfocusesonacruelking,whohatedhisson,Prahlada.Heattemptedtokillhissonbutfailedeachtime.Finally,thekingaskedhissisterHolika,whowassaidtobesafeinfire,togetridofhisson.However,whentheaunttriedto

burnPrahlada,itwastheprincewhoendedupbeingsafeinfirewhiletheauntherselfwasburnttodeath.Holihonorsthiseventeveryyearandhugebonfires(篝火)areburntontheeveofHoli.Thefestivalspreadsover16days.Duringthesedayspeopleoftenhavefunandplaywithcolor1edpowderandwater.Holiisalsocelebratedwithexcitingparadeswhicharecompaniedbyfolksongsanddances.Thefestivalbeginsonthenightofthefullmoon.Bonfiresarelitonstreetcornerstodriveawaytheairofevilspiritsandbadfeelings,andtosymbolizethedestructionofbadHolika,afterwhomthefestivalwasnamed.Inthemorning,thestreetsarefilledwithpeoplerunning,shoutingandlaughing.Atnoon,thecrazinesscomestoanendandeveryoneheadstoeithertheriverorthebathroom,thenrelaxesandenjoyscandies.AtiredandcontentedsilencefallsoverIndia.25.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_____.A.HolilastslessthantwoweeksB.theIndianscelebrateHoliinhonorofHolikaC.everyoneneedstohaveaswimintheriverinHoli

D.bonfiresareburnttodriveawaytheairofevilspirits26.WhatdoyouknowaboutHoli?A.It’scelebratedonlyinIndia.

B.It’snamedaftertheprince.C.It’scelebratedindifferentways.D.It’scelebratedatthebeginningofthewinterseason.27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthelegendisTRUE?A.Thekinghatedhissonandkilledhim.B.TheauntHolikawasburnttodeathintheend.C.Thepri

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