湖南省益陽(yáng)市古樓鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年度高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

湖南省益陽(yáng)市古樓鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年度高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwassoshockedespecially___Iheardthenewsthatmorethan20,000werethedeadormissingintheJapanesetsunami.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.why參考答案：C2.—Tony，youlookupset.What’sthematter？—Ihadmyproposal_______again.A．turnedover

B．turnedon

C．turnedoff

D．turneddown參考答案：D略3.Theboy’sbadbehavioratschool__________hismothermanysleeplessnights.

A.cost B.made C.caused D.ledto參考答案：A4.Inthemurdercase,thesuspect______allthechargesagainsthim,sothepolicehadtocollectnewevidenceand______newstrategiestoprovethathewasguiltyofthecrime.A.refused;employ

B.rejected;apply

C.denied;employ

D.turneddown;use參考答案：C略5.---Soyougaveheryourphone?---_____,shesaidshe’dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.Notexactly

B.Mypleasure

C.Nowonder

D.Allright參考答案：A6.Backfromhistwo-yearserviceinthearmy,Mr.Leewasveryhappytoseehisfather________goodcareofathome.A.taken B.taking C.take D.betaken參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在軍隊(duì)里服了兩年兵役回來(lái)后，李先生很高興看到他父親在家受到很好的照顧。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“see+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語(yǔ)hismother和takecareof是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用過(guò)去分詞taken。故選A。7.Mr.Smith,whohelpspassers-byrepairtheirkites,saidthatwhathedidwasnotpaidbut_______.

A.relevant

B.optional

C.random

D.voluntary參考答案：D8.-----IthinkLisa_______wellinthechemistrycontestthismorning.------Itseemsnot.。Shehasbeeninlowspiritsallafternoon.A.shouldhavedone

B.couldhavedone

C.needhavedone

D.mighthavedone

參考答案：D9.Myparentswereagainstmytravelplanwhilemybrotherwas__________it.

A.inpraiseof

B.inhonorof

C.insearchof

D.infavorof參考答案：D略10.Whenaskedtoexplain______hedoestomakehisstudentssointerestedinhislessons,theteacherthoughtdeeplyandsmiled.

A.whatitisthat

B.thatwhatitis

C.whatisitthat

D.thatwhatisit參考答案：A略11.Netizensarefrequentlyremindedtobe________aboutrevealing(透露)theirpersonalinformationontheInternet.A.strict

B.severe

C.cautious

D.positive參考答案：C12.Marydoesn’tspeakFrench,and

doesJoan.A．so

B．a(chǎn)lso

C．either

D．nor參考答案：D13.Everyinteractionbetweenkeepersandtheiranimalscreatessomesortofconnections.A.stimulationB.communicationC.definitionD.achievement參考答案：B14.Thegovernmenttrieditsbestto______thepeople’sneeds,butthepeoplewerestillnot_____.Infact,whatthegovernmentdidwasnot_______.A.satisfy,satisfied,satisfying

B.satisfy,satisfying,satisfiedC.satisfied,satisfied,satisfying

D.satisfying,satisfied,satisfied參考答案：A15.Mr.Beanisaninternationallyrecognized_______characteronTVorfilms,whooftenmakesaudiencesburstoutlaughing.A.tragedy

B.romantic

C.comedy

D.historical參考答案：C略16.Ifyouhavebeenbadlytreatedinabank,makeacomplainttothemanager,either

oroverthephone. A.legally B.sincerely C.personally D.patiently參考答案：C17.Elephantswould______soonifmanwasallowedtoshootasmanyastheywish.A.dieoff

B.dieout

C.dieaway

D.diedown參考答案：B18.

bythealarmingnews

hehaddevelopedcancer,hedidn’tknowwhattodo.A.Castdown;that B.Castingdown;which C.Castdown;which D.Castingdown;that參考答案：A二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。BorninAmerica,IspokeEnglish,notChinese,thelanguageofmyancestors.WhenIwasthree,myparentsflashed-cardswithChinese

36

atmyface,butIpushedthem

37.MymombelievedIwouldlearn

38

Iwasready.But

the

39

nevercame.OnaChineseNewYear’sEve,myunclespoketomeinChinese,butallIcoulddowas

40

athim,confused,scratchingmyhead."Stillcan’tspeakChinese?"He

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me,"Youcan’tevenbuyafishinChinatown.""Hey,thisisAmerica,notChina.I’llgetsome

42

withorwithoutChinese."Irepliedandturnedtomymomfor

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."Remembertoaskforfreshfish,XinXianYu,"shesaid,handingovera$20bill.I

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thewords,runningdownstairsintothestreetsofChinatown.

Ifoundthefish

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surroundedinaseaofcustomers."I’dliketobuysomefreshfish,"Ishoutedtothefishman.Buthe

46

myEnglishwordsandturnedtoservethenextcustomer.Thelaughofthepeoplebehindincreased

47

theirimpatience.Withevery

48,thebreathofthedragons(龍)onmybackgrewstronger—mybloodboiling—

49

metocryout,"XianShengYu,please.""VeryXianSheng,"Irepeated.Thecrowderuptedintolaughter.Myfaceturned

50

andIranbackhome

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,exceptforthe$20billIheldtightlyinmypocket.ShouldIlaughorcry?They’reChinese.

I’mChinese.

Ishouldfeelrightat

52.Instead,Iwasthejoke,adisgrace(丟臉)tothelanguage.

Sometimes,Ilaughatmyfish

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,but,intheend,thejokeison

54

.Everylaughisaculture

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;everylaughismyheritage(傳統(tǒng))fadingaway.36.A.custom

B.games

C.characters

D.language37.A.ahead

B.around

C.along

D.aside38.A.when

B.before

C.unless

D.until39.A.success

B.study

C.time

D.attempt40.A.aim

B.joke

C.nod

D.stare41.A.caredabout

B.laughedat

C.arguedwith

D.askedafter42.A.rightnow

B.fromnow

C.attimes

D.intime43.A.decision

B.permission

C.information

D.preparation44.A.repeated

B.reviewed

C.spelled

D.kept45.A.farm

B.stand

C.pond

D.market46.A.guessed

B.forgot

C.doubted

D.ignored47.A.by

B.as

C.with

D.from48.A.second

B.effort

C.desire

D.movement49.A.forcing

B.allowing

C.persuading

D.leading50.A.bright

B.blank

C.pale

D.red51.A.open-mouthed

B.tongue-tied

C.empty-handed

D.broken-hearted52.A.service

B.home

C.risk

D.root53.A.trade

B.deed

C.challenge

D.incident54.A.it

B.us

C.me

D.them55.A.thrown

B.lost

C.divided

D.reflected參考答案：36-----40CDACD

41----45BABAB

46-----50DCAAD

51----55CBDCB20.Inthismodernworld,werusharoundalldaywithnotimeforstillness.Andwhenweare

48

tobestill,we'reinlineforsomething,orwaitingatadoctor'sappointment,oronabusortrain.Thiscomesata

49

:welosethattimefor

consideration,forobservingandlistening.Welosepeace.And

50

yet:sometimesnoactionisbetterthantoomuchactionatall.Youcanrunaroundcrazily,butgetnothingdone.Takeamomenttothinkabouthowyouspendyourdays?Areyoualways

51

throughyourschedule?Isthishowyouwanttospendyourlife?Ifnot,takeamomenttobestill.Don'tthinkaboutwhatyouhavetodo,orwhatyou'vedonealready.

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beinthemoment.Thenafteraminuteortwoofdoingthat,consideryour

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,andhowyou'dlikeittobe.Seeyourlifewithlessmovementandlessrushing.Seeitwithmorestillnessandmorepeace.It'sprettysimple:allyouhavetodoissitstillforalittlebiteachday.Onceyou'vegot

54

tothat,trydoinglesseachday.Findhappinessnow,inthismoment,insteadofwaitingforit.Valuethestillness.It'satreasureandit's

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tous,always.48.A.forcedB.orderedC.invitedD.told49.A.costB.riskC.lossD.danger50.A.laterB.worseC.betterD.deeper51.A.breakingB.rushingC.livingD.going52.A.NearlyB.EverC.JustD.Already53.A.lifeB.beliefC.roadD.future54.A.addictedB.accustomedC.permittedD.ready55.A.availableB.convenientC.potentialD.reasonable參考答案：48-50ＡＡＢ

51-55ＢＣＡＢＡ三、閱讀理解21.Inapartnershipwiththe5GyresInstitute,TrashFreeMarylandtooktotheChesapeakeBayinNovembertostudythepresenceofmicropiasticsinthewater.SettingoutfromDeale,Md.,theresearchteamcollectedsevensamplesbydraggingatrawl(拖網(wǎng))foranhouratatime.Thetrawlwasfittedwithacone-shaped(錐形的)net,whoseholesmeasure330microns(微米)wide,aboutthewidthoftwotothreestrandsofhumanhair.Waterflowsthroughthemainopeningandthefinemesh(網(wǎng)眼)ofnetensuresanythingsuspendedinthewateristrappedbehind.Insevensamples,thenetpickedupalgae(海藻)trash,foamandplastic.Accordingtothe5GyresInstituterepresentative,thefirstsamplecollectedcontainedalmost10timestheamountofplasticthanwouldbecollectedinatypicaloceansample.TheplasticfoundintheChesapeakeBaysamplesincludedbitsofbags,sheeting,fishinglineandmicrobeads,whicharesmallplasticscrubbersfoundinfacewash,toothpasteandcleaningproducts.Microbeadsinparticularareamajorsourceofmicroplasticspollutionworldwide.Theyaresmallenoughtobypasswatertreatmentsystems’filters(過(guò)濾器)andendupinwaterways.Scientistswarnthatchemicalsandtoxins(毒素)absorbedbymicrobeadsandothermicroplasticscouldbepassedontoorganismswhomistakethemforfoodandeatthem,andcouldthenbepasseduphigherandhigheronthefoodchain,eventuallyreachinghumans.12．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thedescriptionofthetrawl.B．Thebasicdataofthewatersamples.C．Theprocessofcollectingwatersamples.D．TheintroductionofTrashFreeMaryland.13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．Bitsofbags.

B．Chemicals.C．Microbeads.

D．Micropiastics.14．Howdoestheauthorproveplasticspollutioncanbeharmfultopeople’shealth?A．Byanalyzingthedata.

B．Bymakingcomparisons.C．Bygivingsomeexamples.

D．Byreferringtoscien