遼寧省錦州市黑山第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析

遼寧省錦州市黑山第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Jesswassadandherfriendhelpedher________thefirstawfulweeksafterherhusbandBilldied.A.breakthrough

B.breakdown

C.getthrough

D.getridof參考答案：C2.Istheschool

youvisitedlastweeklarge?

A.that

B.where

C.inwhich

D.theone參考答案：A3.

fiveminutes

，wearrivedattherailwaystationwithourheavyluggage．

A．Therewere；togo

B．Ithad；left

C．Itwas；left

D．With；togo參考答案：D4.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers’complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience,_______tomissanypoint.A.nottrying

B.tryingnot

C.totrynot

D.nottotry 參考答案：B5.It’salwayshardtorememberanamewhenonedoesn’thaveafacetogowith______.A.him

B.it

C.her

D.one參考答案：B6.Shekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich

thetelephonenumbersandemailaddressesofherfriends.

A.wrote

B.havewritten

C.waswritten

D.werewritten參考答案：D7.Hearingthenews,herushedout,______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance.A.left;lainopen B.leaving;lyingopenC.leaving;lieopened D.left;layopened參考答案：B8.----Howwasthedance?

-----______________.

A.That’sOK.

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.I’dloveto.

D.Itwassomuchfun.參考答案：D略9.—MayItrythejacketon?

—

,butIthinkitwillbetoosmallforyou.

A.AsyoulikeB.Byallmeans

C.Asaresult

D.Believeitornot參考答案：B略10.Mr.Blakehasbeen_________professorofEnglishandwillbemadefullprofessorthisterm.A.concrete

B.dynamicC.associate

D.outspoken參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：布萊克先生是英語系的副教授，這學(xué)期他將被聘為正教授。A.concrete具體的，實(shí)在的；B.dynamic動(dòng)態(tài)的，有活力的；C.associate副的，聯(lián)合的；

D.outspoken坦率的，直言不諱的。此處表示“副教授”，故選C.11.Somepeoplecreatejobs,foster(滋生）excitementandbasicallymakethesystemwork.Theyseepossibilities______othersseeonlyproblems.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where參考答案：D略12.ShanghaiDisneylandPark,_______in2015,willattracttouristsfromalloverChinathen.A.tohavebeencompleted

B.beingcompletedC.completed

D.tobecompleted參考答案：D略13.OnApril16th,2013________pressconferenceisheldbyBostonPoliceDepartmentat________sceneofthebombing.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the參考答案：A14.I_______inLondonformanyyears,butIhaveneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.A.lived

B.wasliving

C.havelived

D.hadlived參考答案：A15.Ilike_______intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C16.----Hey,Mum._________________?----Ican’tfindmywallet.Canyoudomeafavourandlookforit?

A.What’son

B.Sowhat

C.Nowthat

D.What’sup參考答案：D略17.—Ifailedinthedrivingtestagain.Sorrytoletyoudown.—_________?I’vehelpedyoupracticeenough.A.Sowhat.

B.Howcome.

C.Anyreason.

D.Whynot.參考答案：B交際用語。Howcome意為“怎么回事？（怎么會(huì)這樣呢？）”。18.He______fullmarks,buthewassocarelessastomakeaspellingmistake.A.musthavegained

B.canhavegainedC.couldhavegained

D.mustgain參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣。句意“如果他不粗心大意可能得滿分?！贝鸢甘荂。二、完型填空19.Oneyearmychildrencamehomefromschoolaskingwhereweweregoingonyoursummervacation.Itseemedthatalltheotherkidswere___21___wheretheywerespendingthesummer.Icouldn’t___22___totakethemanywherebutIdidn’twanttotellthemthatsoIjustsaid,“It’sasurprise!”Theywere____23___Thatboughtmealittlemore

___24_____.Icalledseveralamusement___25___toseeiftherewasahalf-priceeventduringthesummerbutnosuch_26____.Itriedeverything,withnosuccess,soIcalledsomeoftheothermomstofindthatmostwereinthesame___27___thatIwas.Wedecidedto__28____somethingfunforourkidstodo.Wehadameeting,allfiveofus,and__29___whatisnowcalleda“playcation”.Onemotherwasa

__30___,soonMondaysthekidswouldallgotoherhouse.Theywouldplaygamesusingplantsand___31___.Theyalsoplantedvegetablesand____32___themgrowoverthesummer.AnothermotherhadBible___33____onTuesdays.SheaskedsomequestionsaboutBible.Thekidwhoanswered

____34__gotapenny,whichtheyallturnedinattheendtobuytheirgoodiebags(禮品袋).AtourhouseonWednesdays,Imadeanoutdoor__35____trainingwithmysparetires.Thekidsalsowalkedabalancebeamandracedthroughlargecardboardboxestapedtogether.On

__36___theyhadartsandcraftsacrossthestreet.Fridayswere___37___byawonderfulsingledadwithametaldetector(金屬探測(cè)器)whotookeveryoneouttreasure___38__.Thesummerwasabig___39___.Okay,itwasn’tDisneyWorld,____40___thekidsdidn’tmissanything.Mysonactuallyaskedme,“Canwedothisagainnextyear?”21．A．rejecting

B．discussing

C．learning

D．reporting22．A．sacrifice

B．offer

C．select

D．a(chǎn)fford23．A．disappointed

B．satisfied

C．shocked

D．delighted24．A．time

B．money

C．confidence

D．patience25．A．schools

B．shops

C．parks

D．libraries26．A．hope

B．luck

C．a(chǎn)ttitude

D．hobby27．A．situation

B．gap

C．direction

D．process28．A．comeupwith

B．faceupto

C．lookforwardto

D．stepawayfrom29．A．discovered

B．enjoyed

C．created

D．controlled30．A．teacher

B．doctor

C．gardener

D．grocer31．A．books

B．vegetables

C．sweets

D．toys32．A．guessed

B．watched

C．a(chǎn)ffected

D．felt33．A．debates

B．readings

C．explanations

D．contests34．A．easily

B．patiently

C．correctly

D．hurriedly35．A．computer

B．obstacle

C．painting

D．speech36．A．Thursdays

B．Saturdays

C．Sundays

D．Mondays37．A．hosted

B．forced

C．a(chǎn)voided

D．forbidden38．A．hiding

B．making

C．hunting

D．donating39．A．failure

B．challenge

C．business

D．success40．A．a(chǎn)nd

B．so

C．or

D．but參考答案：21．

B

22．

D

23．

D

24．

A

25．

C

26．

B

27．

A

28．

A

29．

C

30．

C

31．

B

32．

B

33．

D

34．

C

35．

B

36．

A

37．

A

38．

C

39．

D

40．

D

本文主要講了作者和幾個(gè)朋友生活很拮據(jù)，暑假無法帶孩子們出去玩，但是她們通過自己的努力，給了孩子們一個(gè)別樣的暑假，這個(gè)暑假活動(dòng)安排非常成功且有意義。21．B考查動(dòng)詞。看起來其他的孩子們都在討論他們將去哪里度過暑假這個(gè)問題。rejecting

拒絕，discussing討論，learning學(xué)習(xí)，reporting報(bào)告。22．D考查動(dòng)詞。由下文內(nèi)容Icalledseveralamusement___5___toseeiftherewasahalf-priceeventduringthesummer可以判斷出作者生活很拮據(jù)，所以這里意思是我負(fù)擔(dān)不起帶他們?nèi)ト魏蔚胤酵鎯?。sacrifice犧牲，offer提供，select挑選，afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起。23．D考查形容詞。butIdidn’twanttotellthemthatsoIjustsaid,“It’sasurprise!”孩子們聽到暑假會(huì)有驚喜，自然很開心。disappointed失望的，satisfied滿意的，shocked震驚的，delighted高興的。24．A考查名詞。由下文內(nèi)容Itriedeverything,withnosuccess,soIcalledsomeoftheothermomstofindthatmostwereinthesame___7___thatIwas.可知作者想要實(shí)現(xiàn)給孩子們的這個(gè)驚喜，頗費(fèi)周折，花了挺多時(shí)間。time時(shí)間，money金錢，confidence信心，patience耐心。25．C考查名詞。由iftherewasahalf-priceeventduringthesummer可判斷出作者是給游樂公園打電話詢問優(yōu)惠事宜。Schools學(xué)校，shops商店，parks公園，libraries圖書館。26．B考查名詞。Itriedeverything,withnosuccess我盡力了，但是沒有成功，所以判斷出作者運(yùn)氣不好。hope希望，luck運(yùn)氣，attitude態(tài)度，hobby業(yè)余愛好。27．A考查名詞。由Wedecidedto___8___somethingfunforourkidstodo.可判斷出我給其他幾位母親打電話，發(fā)現(xiàn)我們處境相同。Situation情況，gap差距，direction方向，process過程。28．A考查動(dòng)詞短語。我們決定為我們的孩子想出一些有趣的事情去做。comeupwith想出，faceupto勇敢地面對(duì)，lookforwardto期待，stepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離。29．C考查動(dòng)詞。我們創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)被稱為“playcation”的活動(dòng)。discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)，enjoyed

享受，created創(chuàng)造，controlled控制。30．C考查名詞。由Theywouldplaygamesusingplantsand___11___.Theyalsoplantedvegetablesand___12___themgrowoverthesummer.可推斷出這位母親是一位園丁。teacher教師，doctor醫(yī)生，gardener園丁，grocer食品商。31．B考查名詞。由Theyalsoplantedvegetablesand___12___themgrowoverthesummer.可知他們也用植物花卉和蔬菜作游戲。books書，vegetables蔬菜，sweets糖果，toys玩具。32．B考查動(dòng)詞。他們也種植蔬菜，并且在整個(gè)夏天觀察它們的生長(zhǎng)。guessed猜測(cè)，watched觀察，affected影響，felt感覺。33．D考查名詞。由SheaskedsomequestionsaboutBible.Thekidwhoanswered

___14___gotapenny,whichtheyallturnedinattheendtobuytheirgoodiebags(禮品袋).可知另外一位母親在星期二舉辦圣經(jīng)競(jìng)賽。debates爭(zhēng)論，readings閱讀材料，explanations解釋，contests競(jìng)賽。34．C考查副詞。由gotapenny可知答對(duì)的小孩會(huì)獲得一美分的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。easily容易地，patiently耐心地，correctly正確地，hurriedly匆忙地。35．B考查名詞。由Thekidsalsowalkedabalancebeamandracedthroughlargecardboardboxestapedtogether.可推斷出作者用備用輪胎對(duì)孩子們進(jìn)行了戶外障礙物訓(xùn)練。computer電腦，obstacle障礙物，painting繪畫，speech演講。36．A考查副詞。上文依次介紹了星期一，星期二，星期三，孩子們的活動(dòng)安排，所以接下來會(huì)介紹星期四孩子們的活動(dòng)。Thursdays每星期四，Saturdays每星期六，Sundays每星期日，Mondays每星期一。37．A考查動(dòng)詞。每周星期五由一位單身父親舉辦這次活動(dòng)。hosted主持，forced強(qiáng)迫，avoided避免，forbidden禁止。38．C考查動(dòng)詞。這位單身父親用一個(gè)金屬探測(cè)器，帶著孩子們外出去尋找寶物。hiding

隱藏，making制作，hunting尋找，donating捐贈(zèng)。39．D考查名詞。由Okay,itwasn’tDisneyWorld,___20___thekidsdidn’tmissanything.Mysonactuallyaskedme,“Canwedothisagainnextyear?”可推斷出這個(gè)暑假非常成功。failure

失敗，challenge挑戰(zhàn)，business生意，success成功。40．D考查連詞。它不是迪士尼世界，但是孩子們沒有錯(cuò)過任何東西。and而且，so所以，or

或者，but但是?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.上下文對(duì)照，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。解完型填空題時(shí)，單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對(duì)照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。2.結(jié)合生活，利用常識(shí)解題。目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識(shí)，看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識(shí)，能否利用常識(shí)去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。

20.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD．Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext．Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowrightawaythattheyweremeanttobethere,toservesomesortof

50

,teachyoualesson,ortohelpyoufigureoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome．You

51

knowwhothesepeoplemaybe（possiblyyourroommate,neighbor,co-worker,longlostfriend,lover,orevenacompletestranger）,butwhenyoulockeyeswiththem,youknowatthatverymomenttheywillaffectyourlifeinsome

52

way．Andsometimesthingshappentoyouthatmayseemhorrible,painful．a(chǎn)ndunfairatfirst,but__53__youfindthatwithoutovercomingthoseobstaclesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourpotential,strength,willpower,orheart．Everythinghappensforareason．Nothinghappens

54

orbymeansofgoodluck．Illness,injury,love,lostmomentsoftruegreatnessandsheerstupidityalloccurtotestthelimitsofyoursoul．

55

thesesmalltestswhatevertheymaybe,lifewouldbelikeasmoothlypaved,straight,flatroadtonowhere．Itwouldbesafeandcomfortable,butdullandutterly

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．Thepeopleyoumeetwhoaffectyourlife,andthesuccessanddownfallsyouexperience,helptocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubecome．Eventhe

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experiencescanbelearnedfrom．Infact,theyareprobablythemostpoignantandimportantones．Ifsomeonehurtsyou,

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you,orbreaksyourheart,forgivethem,fortheyhavehelpedyoulearnabouttrustandtheimportanceofbeingcautiouswhenyouopenyourheart．Ifsomeonelovesyou,lovethemback

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,notonlybecausetheyloveyou,butbecauseinaway,theyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyour

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andeyestothings．Makeeverydaycount．

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everymomentandtakefromthosemomentseverythingthatyoupossiblycanforyoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain．Talktopeoplethatyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andactuallylisten．Letyourselffallinlove,breakfree,andsetyoursightshigh．Holdyourheadupbecauseyouhave

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rightto．Tellyourselfyouareagreatindividualandbelieveinyourself,forifyoudon’tbelieveinyourself,itwillbehardforotherstobelieveinyou．Youcanmakeofyourlifeanythingyouwish．Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveitwithlyno

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．Mostimportantly,ifyouLOVEsomeone,tellhimorher,foryouneverknowwhattomorrowmayhave

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．Andlearnalessoninlifeeachdaythatyoulive．That’sthestoryoflife．50．A．people

B．purpose

C．intention

D．a(chǎn)dvantage51．A．a(chǎn)lready

B．sometimes

C．should

D．never52．A．limited

B．strange

C．other

D．profound53．A．inreflection

B．inreality

C．inaddition

D．inaway54．A．onpurpose

B．byanychance

C．byaccident

D．onprinciple55．A．Despite

B．With

C．Forall

D．Without56．A．bored

B．pointless

C．undeserved

D．meaningful57．A．good

B．different

C．bad

D．pleasant58．A．betrays

B．loves

C．a(chǎn)ppreciates

D．understands59．A．inturn

B．moderately

C．unconditionally

D．inaway60．A．mouth

B．mind

C．heart

D．emotion61．A．Comprehend

B．Appreciate

C．Expect

D．Evaluate62．A．every

B．each

C．proper

D．exact63．A．a(chǎn)mbition

B．hatred

C．belief

D．regrets64．A．inthefuture

B．instock

C．instore

D．inpursuit參考答案：50-54:BDDAC

55-59:DBCAC60-64:CBADC略三、閱讀理解21.Rhubarblovedeveryoneandeverydog.Wheneversomeonecametothehouse,shewasalwayshappy.WehadanolderSamoyednamedWillie,anditwasimportantthatRhubarbgotalongwellwithhim.Shewantedtoplay,butwasveryrespectfulofWillieandlefthimalonewhenhewastiredandneededtorest.Williewasnotwellanddiedaboutayearlater,butIbelieveRhubarb’sinteractionhelpedhimkeepgoingforlongerthanifhehadbeenalone.ButtheinterestingthingaboutRhubarbwasthatsheneverbarked.Shewouldsometimesgetexcitedwhenshesawamouseandmakealittlecryingsound.Onehotnightwhenshewasabout4yearsold,wewenttobedwiththewindowsopenandthedoorsunlocked.Atabout3a.m.,IwokeuptothesoundofRhubarbbarkingandgrowling.IwokeDonaldandwegotoutofbed.Rhubarbwascomingtowarduswithherhackles(頸背毛)up.Weturnedonthelightsandnoticedthedoortothekitchenwasopen.Thenwesawthedoorleadingintothehousefromthegaragewasalsoopen.Wequicklylockedallthedoors,andwedidnotgetanysleepthatnight.ThenextdayIcalledthepolicetoreportabreak-in.Itoldthemnothinghadbeentaken,buttheysentapoliceofficerovertotalkwithusanyway.Whilehewashere,wefoundoutseverallocalhomeshadbeenburglarizedovertheweekend.Mostpeoplehadtheirwalletsandpursesstolen.Mypursewasrightnexttothedoor,butRhubarbhadscaredtherobberawaybeforeheorshecouldstealit.Whenthepoliceofficerleft,hesaidweshouldkeepourdoorslockedandrewardRhubarbwithabigstea