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2021-2022學年湖北省荊州市江陵縣熊河職業(yè)高級中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______thelowleveloftransfatconsumptioninthecountry,Chinawillnotbantransfatsinthenearfuture. A.Given B.Giving C.Togive D.Havinggiven參考答案:A2.—WasAndrewtherewhenyouarrived?
.—.Yes,buthe_____homesoonafterwards.A.hadgone
B.hasgone
C.isgoing
D.went參考答案:D略3.Ifyoufindyourselfwithout________inasandstorm,trytostaylow,closetotheground,andprotectyourheadwithyourarms.
A.roof
B.shelter
C.energy
D.shade參考答案:B17.Hetriedto________answeringanyquestionthejournalistasked.A.avoid
B.leave
C.defeat
D.miss參考答案:A略5.BythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt________forLondontoattendameeting.()A.willleave B.leaves C.willhaveleft D.left參考答案:CJane還未回到家,當她回到家時那是一個將來時,而"Bythetime"表示"在…以前",所以句意為"當Jane在將來的某個時間回到家以前,她的aunt會怎樣?"從選項可知,她的aunt一定是離開去倫敦參加一個會議.根據(jù)句意可知,描述的是將來某一時刻前已完成的動作,將來某一時刻前已完成的動作,應(yīng)用將來完成時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為"willhavedone".因此C項符合語境,
19.It’sveryhothere.Whynot_______yourcoat?A.haveon
B.takeoff
C.putoff
D.puton參考答案:B略7.WeweregoingoutforaChristmasmealtogether______theaccidenthappened.A.unless
B.until
C.while
D.when參考答案:D8._______Japan’snuclearcrisis(核危機)willbesolvedin2011isnotknownyet.A.That
B.If
C.Whether
D.What參考答案:C略9.I_____thebookthewholeday,yetIhaven’tfinishedit.
A.havebeenreading
B.haveread
C.haveeverhad
D.hadeverhad參考答案:A10.Theteacher’ssuggestionwasthatthemeeting________putoff,buttheexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthathe________verydisappointed.A.was;be
B.be;be
C.was;was
D.be;was參考答案:D11.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.A.throwaway
B.getawaywith
C.getridof
D.throw參考答案:C略12.__________Tomdidn’tpasstheexammadehisparentsveryupset.A.Which
B.What
C.That
D.When參考答案:C13.Hardly_______we________toworkwhentheenginedidn'twork.
A.had,started
B.did,start
C.have,started
D.were,staining參考答案:A14.______moneyhasbeenspentonbooks;_____moneyspentonbooksis2,300yuan.
A.Agreatnumberof;
thenumberof
B.Alargeamountof;theamountof
C.Alargeamountof;
thenumberof
D.Agreatnumberof;theamountof參考答案:B略15.—HaveyouheardthestoryofThemerchantofVenice?—No.Whenandwheredoesthestory____?A.takeup
B.takeoff
C.takeon
D.takeplace參考答案:D16.EverybodyinourclassadmiresLily,forshehasa_______forplayingthepiano.
A.present
B.gift
C.ability
D.power參考答案:B略17.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,______isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.which B.where
C.what
D.that參考答案:【答案】18.Greatchanges______inhishometowninthelasttwentyyears.A.weretakenplace
B.havetakenplace
C.havebeentakenplace
D.tookplace參考答案:B二、翻譯19.英漢互譯35.Ispentonemorehoureachday________(比平時,用來閱讀英語書籍).36.定期鍛煉是很好的習慣。______________________________________________________________________________.37.他的受傷增加了我們對比賽的擔心。38.被寫于很久以前使得一些古典文學對于一些人來說難以閱讀。39.Iknowthefeelingof________________(被忽視)isn’tnice,butyoucan’tdrawyourattentionwithsuchastrangehairstyle.(ignore)參考答案:35.readingEnglishbooksthanusual36.Exercisingregularlyisaverygoodhabit.37.Hisbeinghurtaddedtoourworriesaboutthegame.38.Beingwrittenalongtimeagomakessomeclassicsdifficultforsomepeopletoread.39.beingignored三、閱讀理解20.Thenoseisusedinmanypopularexpressions.Somepeopleareabletoleadotherpeoplebythenose.Forexample,ifawifeleadsherhusbandbythenose,shemakeshimdowhatevershewantshimtodo.Somepeoplearesaidtobehard-nosed.Theywillnotchangetheiropinionsorpositionsonanything.Itisalwayshelpfulwhenpeoplekeeptheirnoseoutofotherpeople’sbusiness.Theydonotinterfere(干涉).Theoppositeofthisissomeonewhonosesaroundallthetime.Suchpeopleareinterestedinotherpeople’sprivatematters.They’reconsiderednosy.Someonewhokeepshisnosetothegrindstone(磨石)worksveryhard.Thiscanhelpaworkerkeephisnosecleanorstayoutoftrouble.Oneunusualexpressionisthatisnoskinoffmynose.Thismeansthatasituationdoesn’taffectorconcernme.Wealsosaythatsometimesapersoncutsoffhisnosetospitehisface.Thatis,hemakesasituationbadforhimselfbydoingsomethingfoolishbecauseheisangry.Moreproblemscandevelopifapersonlooksdownhisnoseatsomeoneorsomething.Thepersonactsasifsomethingisunimportantorworthless.Thispersonmightalsoturnuphisnoseatsomethingthatheconsidersnotgoodenough.Thispersonthinksheisbetterthaneveryoneelse.Hehashisnoseintheair.Inschool,somestudentsthumbtheirnoseattheirteacher.Theyrefusetoobeyordersordoanywork.Maybethestudentsdonotknowthecorrectanswers.MymotheralwaystoldmewhenIwasastudent,“Ifyoustudyhard,theanswersshouldberightunderyournoseoreasilyseen.”68.Ifwesayawifeleadsherhusbandbythenose,weprobablymeanshe_____.A.lovesherhusbandverymuchB.controlsherhusband’sactionsC.getsonwellwithherhusbandD.doeswhateverherhusbandwantshertodo69.Whichofthefollowingexpressionscouldbeusedtotellsomeonetostayawayfromyourprivateaffairs?A.Don’tkeepyournosetothegrindstone.B.Keepyournoseoutofmybusiness.C.Pleasekeepyournoseclean.D.Youarereallyhard-nosed.70.Wecanusetheexpression“hashis/hernoseintheair”todescribesomeone_____.A.whoistooproudofhimself/herself
B.whoisveryangryaboutsomethingC.whooftenmakesasituationbadD.whodoesn’tcareaboutanything71.Ifastudentthumbshis/hernoseathis/herteacher,theteacherwouldmostprobablyfeel_____.A.happy
B.excited
C.angry
D.relaxed參考答案:BBAC21.InCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horses,etc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections(注射)sothattheywon'tcarrydisease.Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores,thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstore.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.Whenyouvisitpeople'shouses,theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal,youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Oneofthemmightbe:Theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely.Butpetscansolvethisproblem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.56.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.
.
A.howtokeepdiseasefrompets
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