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2021-2022學年福建省龍巖市茶地中學高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.After______while,themanagerdrew______conclusionthattheywouldn’ttaketheriskofbuyingthisdyingfactory.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.不填;a
D.不填;the參考答案:A2._________sweet,thiskindofflowersellsthebestinthemarket.A.smelling
B.smelt
C.beingsmelt
D.tosmell參考答案:A3.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout__itisheistryingtoexpress.A.that
B.how
C.who
D.what參考答案:D4.Wewereabouttogooutforawalk______itbegantorain.A.while
B.before
C.as
D.when參考答案:D5.Little________whereitwouldleadmewhenItookthetrip.A.doIknow
B.hadIknownC.haveIknown
D.didIknow參考答案:D【詳解】考查部分倒裝。句意:當我開始旅行時,我?guī)缀醪恢浪鼤盐乙蚝畏?。結合句意可知句子用一般過去時態(tài),再根據否定詞Little位于句子開頭,句子用部分倒裝。故答案為D?!军c睛】含有否定意義的副詞位于句首時的倒裝:在正式文體中,never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首,則其后要用部分倒裝:如:Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永遠不會寬恕他。注:(1)對于not…until句型,當notuntil…位于句首時,其后的主句要用倒裝語序:如:Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才離開這房間。(2)某些起副詞作用的介詞短語,由于含有否定詞,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒裝:如:Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.這個開關是絕不能觸摸的。6.Haveyouheardthenews______theChineseathleteswon165goldmedalsatthe15thAsiangames?
Awhether
Bwhat
Cwhich
Dthat參考答案:D略7.Onlyaftermyfriendcame_______.
A.didthecomputerrepair
B.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepaired
D.thecomputerwasrepaired參考答案:C8.______issonicetotakeawalkoncampusafterabusyday.A
It
B
There C
That
D
This參考答案:A9.HeisgivingherFrenchlessonsin________forherteachinghimEnglish.
A.place
B.turn
C.exchange
D.change參考答案:C10.(2015·天津)OnlywhenLilywalkedintotheoffice_________thatshehadleftthecontractathome.A.sherealized B.hassherealizedC.shehasrealized D.didsherealize參考答案:D試題分析:句意:只有當莉莉走進辦公室的時候,她才意識到她把合同忘家里了。本題考查only位于句首,引導的時間狀語從句,主句要主謂倒裝。根據時態(tài)和句意可知選D。本題考查only放在句首的部分倒裝。在句首的only如果后面跟了副詞、介詞短語或從句等狀語,則主句用倒裝結構。但如果only后跟的是主語,就不用倒裝結構了。本題考生還需要注意判定時態(tài),答案就不難選出。【考點定位】考查倒裝。11.Whenthetrafficlightturnsred,itgivespassengersa_______thattheyshouldstop.A.sign
B.symbol
C.signal
D.signature參考答案:C12.________,orwewillbelateforthemeeting.
A.Tohurryup
B.Hurryingup
C.Hurriedup
D.Hurryup參考答案:D13.--Mum,whydoyougivemesomuchpopcorn?--_____theboringtime.A.Kill
B.Killing
C.Tokill
D.Havingkilled參考答案:C解析:why引導的特殊疑問句通常可用不定式短語來回答。14.Doesthewayyouthoughof____thewatercleanmakeanysense?
A.making
B.tomake
C.howtomake
D.havingmade參考答案:B15.—Hasthelittleboypassed______P.E.test?—Hehastriedtwice,andtheteacherwillallowhimtohave_____thirdtry.A.the;不填
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:C16.OnefamilyintheUKwentbackintimetosee________lifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionwehavetoday.
A.how
B.which
C.what
D.why參考答案:C略17.Myheadache________me.Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butnowitisgettingevenworse.A.iskilling
B.kills
C.killed
D.haskilled參考答案:A略18.—I’msorryforwhatIsaid.—______!Idon’trememberanyway.A.Nowonder
B.Forgetit
C.Youareright
D.Noway參考答案:B二、翻譯19.
你可以去游泳,但有個條件——不能遠離河岸。參考答案:Youcangoswimmingonconditionthatyoudon’tgofarawayfrom/keepawayfromthe(river)bank.三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。In1955,amannamedRaymondKroeenteredapartnershipwithtwobrothersnamedMcDonald.TheyopenedapopularrestaurantinCaliforniawhichsoldfoodthatwaseasytoprepareandservequickly.HamburgersFrenchfries,andcolddrinkswerethemainfoodthere.Krocopenedsimilareatingplacesunderthesamename,“McDonald’s”,andtheywereaninstantsuccess.Helatertookoverthecompany,andtodayitisoneofthemostfamousandsuccessful“fast-food”inAmericaandroundtheworld.Whywashisideasosuccessful?Probablythemostimportantreasonwasthathistimingwasright.Inthe1950s,mostmarriedwomenstayedhometokeephouseandtakecareoftheirchildren.Inthe1960s,manywomenreturnedtotheworkplace.Thismeantthattheyhadlesstimeorenergytopreparemeals,sotheyspentmoreon“TVdinners”andfast-foodrestaurants.Singleparentsalsohavelittletimetospendinthekitchen.Peoplelivingalonealsodependonthistypeoffood,sincecookingforoneisoftenmoretroublethanitisworth.Fast-foodisnotpartofthedietofallAmericans.Anothertrendofthe1960s,sometimescalledtheback-to-naturemovementinfluencedmanypeopletoavoidfoodthatwaspackagedorprocessed(處理).Thispreferencefornaturalfoodcontinuestothisday.FormthesuccessofRaymondKroc’sfast-foodbusiness,wecansaythatsocialeconomic(經濟)trendsinfluencewhereandwhatweeat.60.“Cookingforoneisoftenmoretroublethanitisworth”meansthat________.A.cookingforsomepeopleisworthmoremoneyB.itisnotworthwhiletotaketoomuchtimetocookforonepersonC.therearemoreproblemswhenonepersoncooksD.divorce(離婚)causespeopletochangetheireatinghabits61.Anideaimplied(暗示)butnotdirectlystatedinthereadingisthat________.A.manymarriedwomenbegantoworkinthe1960sB.naturalfoodsarestillpopulartodayC.fast-foodisnotpartofthedietofallAmericansD.divorce(離婚)causespeopletochangetheireatinghabits62.McDonald’ssuccesswasmainlybecause________.A.peoplelivingalonedependonfast-foodB.singleparentshavelittletimetospendinthekitchenC.manywomenreturnedtotheworkplaceinthe1960sD.histimingwasright63.Themainideaofthereadingisthat________.A.RaymondKrocisthemostsuccessfulfast-foodbusinessownerintheworldB.socialandeconomicchangesaffecteatinghabitsC.fast-foodiseasytoprepareandservequicklyD.Americanseateitherfast-foodornaturalfood
參考答案:60—63BDDB略21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
LGElectronics,theworld’sfourthlargestcellphoneproducer,hasaddedanotherfeaturetothemobilephone-readingbooksforthevisuallyimpaired(弱視).Thecompanystartedmarketingthemodel,theLF1300onSep.18.Nootherpeoplebuttheblindandvisually-impairedwithacertificate(證書)canbuythetalkingphoneatsalesshopsofLGElectronics.
“TheLF1300istheworld’sfirstmobilephonethatiscapableofreadingbooksfortheprint-disabled,whootherwisecouldnotenjoythem.Thisisnotaboutmakingmoneybutaboutcontinuingtoputfrotheffortstoreducethedigitaldifferenceforthedisabled,”LGVicePresidentsaid.Itsuserscandownloadabout300audiobooksfromtheInternetsiteofLGSangamLibrarytotheirphonesforfreeintwoways.Oneistoaccessthedigitallibrary’sWebsiteonacomputerdesignedfortheblindtogettheaudiobooksandtransferthemtocellphones.TheotheristodownloadthedigitalbooksdirectlywithcellphonesthroughthewirelessnetworkbytouchingahotkeyontheLF1300phone.Ontopofitsuniquefeatureofreadingbooks,theLF1300isnoworsethanthepupulartop-linephonesinbothoutlooksandfrnctionalities(功能性).ThephoneisarmedwithanMP3playerandaBluetoothheadset,enablinguserstolistentothemusicortalkwithoutacord.Theuserinterface(界面)oftheLF1300isalsodesignedfortheblind,enablingphoneuserstocontrolitthroughavoiceguidancesystem.However,becausethephone’sinternalmimoryof17MBissmallevenforasingleaudiobookfile,whichtakesup80MBonaverage,ahigh-volumeexternalmemoryisamustforthetalkingbookservices.64.
areallowedtobuythetalkingphone.A.Disabledpeoplewithacerrtificate
B.Alltheblindandpoor-sightedpeopleC.Thebl
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