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2022安徽省宣城市第三中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ihavebeentryingtoadvisethemnottoactthatway,butmyadvicehadno_________onthem.A.impression
B.advantage
C.influence
D.affect參考答案:C略2.Itistheyoungman______waslookeddownupon______caughtthemurderer.A.that;which
B.that;whom
C.who;that
Dwhom;that參考答案:C3..Hehatedwanderingaboutandexpectedtofinda____positioninthecivilserviceofgovernment.
A.temporary
B.significant
C.proper
D.permanent參考答案:D略4. Ithink youshouldgo backtoyour_____plan,whichismuch morepracticalthanthepresentone.A.random B. abstract C.original
D.ridiculous參考答案:C5.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall___________.A.outofthebreath
B.shortofthebreath
C.outofbreath
D.shortofbreaths參考答案:C6.Newtechnologieshavemade____possibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.A.that
B.this
C.one
D.it參考答案:A7.Bob,yourdrivingperformancedidn’treachtherequiredconditions,____,you’vefailedit.A.inaword
B.inotherwords
C.asaresult
D.onthewhole參考答案:B8.NoneofushadexpectedLuoYang,theproductionheadofChina'snewJ-15fighterjet,passedawayonthecountry’saircraftcarrierwithhismissionsuccessfully________.A.tocomplete
B.completed
C.completing
D.havingcompleted參考答案:B9.---Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.
---Mygod!_________.
A.SodidI
B.SoIdid
C.Sowereyou
D.Sodidyou參考答案:B略10.What_______pitythatyoumustleavenow!Itissuch_______greatfuntohavedinnerwithyou.A.a(chǎn);a
B.a(chǎn);the
C./;a
D.a(chǎn);/參考答案:D11.Ourplanisnothingbutaconceptbynow,so______.
A.greatmindsthinkalikeB.makehaywhilethesunshinesC.theearlybirdcatchesthewormD.don'tcountyourchickensuntiltheyarehatched參考答案:D考點(diǎn):考查固定短語12.Afterhisoperation,theoldmanwasback_----_____andhebegantotakeexerciseasusual.
A.athisfeet
B.tohisfeet
C.inhisfeet
D.onhisfeet參考答案:D略13.-CanIreallygetamountainbikeasarewardifIwintherace?
-Absolutely!__________.
A.Italldepends
B.
Imeanit
C.
You'vegotme
D.
Sowillyou參考答案:B14.Youshouldforgivehimforhisforgetfulness(健忘);________,heisoverseventy.A.a(chǎn)fterall
B.inallC.a(chǎn)tall
D.a(chǎn)ndall參考答案:A15.---Johndidn’tcompletethetasklasttime.Doyouthinkhecanbegiventhetaskagain?
---Ithinkeveryone_______asecondchance.
Adeserves.
B.arranges
C.determines
C.creates參考答案:A略16.Everyonewouldliketoseetheplancarriedoutthemanagerthoughtof_____thepresentsituation.A.solving
B.beingsolved
C.tosolve
D.tobesolved參考答案:17.C試題分析:句意:每一個(gè)人都想看見被那個(gè)經(jīng)理想出的的解決目前的形勢的計(jì)劃執(zhí)行。themanagerthoughtof是作定語,來修飾先行詞plan,tosolve表示目的狀語,這里solve與themanager之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選C。考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。點(diǎn)評:本題難度適中。非謂語動(dòng)詞是高中階段的重難點(diǎn)之一,不容置疑,高考將繼續(xù)加強(qiáng)對非謂語動(dòng)詞的考查,試題的特征將繼續(xù)呈現(xiàn)出“情景化”和“設(shè)問角度的多樣化”的趨勢,但試題的難度將會(huì)有所控制。即學(xué)即練:Iwascallingbecauseofaproblemthatneeded__________.A.solve
B.solved
C.tosolve
D.tobesolved解析:D。考查不定式短語作賓語的用法,即:sth.needtobedone結(jié)構(gòu)?!窘馕觥柯?7.
____thereareonlyfiveminutestogo,I’lltalkabouttheprojectinshort.
A.Asif
B.Evenif
C.Becauseof
D.Nowthat
參考答案:C18.Itwillbesometime
thegovernmentcanlightentheburdenonstudents.A.before
B.untilC.since
D.when參考答案:A二、翻譯19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.他剛一坐下,服務(wù)員就給他上茶了。(Hardly…)________________________________________________________________________________2.把新的科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)應(yīng)用于工業(yè)生產(chǎn)要花幾年的時(shí)間。(before)________________________________________________________________________________3.再嘗試與這臺(tái)電腦的客服聯(lián)系,否則我們只能求助于同學(xué)和好友了。(contact)________________________________________________________________________________4.當(dāng)聽到兩架飛機(jī)在機(jī)場僥幸避開碰撞(collision)的消息,我們禁不住佩服飛行員在緊急情況下表現(xiàn)出的勇敢和果斷。(escape)________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:1.Hardlyhadhesatdownwhenthewaiterservedhimtea.2.Itwillbeseveralyearsbeforenewscientificdiscoveriesareappliedtoindustrialproduction.3.Trycontactingthecustomerserviceofthecomputeroncemore,orwecanonlyturntoclassmatesandfriends.4.Whenhearingthenewsthattwoplanesnarrowlyescapedthecollisionattheairport,wecouldn’thelpadmiringbraveryandresolution/decisiveness/determinationthepilotshowedintheemergency.三、閱讀理解20.ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedtheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday.ThewinmakesMoYanthefirstChinesecitizentowintheNobelinits111-yearhistory.Informedofhiswintoday,theauthor,whowashavingdinnerathome,was“overjoyedandscared”.Bornin1955toparentswhowerefarmers,MoYan—apennameforGuanMoye,grewupinGaomi,ShandongprovinceineasternChina.Attheageof12,heleftschooltowork,firstinagriculture,laterinafactory.In1976hejoinedthearmyandduringthistimebegantostudyliteratureandwriting.Hepublishedhisfirstbookin1981,butfoundliterarysuccessin1987withHongGaoliangJiazu,whichwassuccessfullyfilmedinthesameyear,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsonhisyouthfulexperiencesandonsettingsintheprovinceofhisbirthandhisworksshowthelifeofChinesepeopleaswellasthecountry’suniquecultureandfolkcustoms.MoYanisknownasaproductivewriter.Inadditiontohisnovels,hehaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonvarioustopics.Despitehissocialcriticism,heisseeninhishomelandasoneofthemostfamouscontemporaryauthors.DozensofhisworkshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,French,Japaneseandmanyotherlanguages.TheawardingceremonywillbeheldonDecember10.Thewinnerwillwinamedal,apersonaldiplomaandacashawardofabout$1million.46. HowdidMoYanfeelwhenhewastoldaboutthenews? A.Excitedandproud. B.Worriedandcautious. C.Happyandsurprised. D.Uncertainandshocked.47. OneofMoYan’scharacteristicsofwritingisthathe________.A.writesabouttopicsheisfamiliarwith
B.focusesonsocialproblemsinthecountryC.describeshischaractersinauniqueway
D.explainsdifficultmattersinsimplewords48.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage? A.HowMoYanGetsNobelPrize
B.AnIntroductiontoNobelPrize C.MoYanWinsNobelPrizeinLiterature
D.AWorldFamousWriter,MoYan參考答案:46-48CAC21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
“Mum,whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton(骨骼)inthecloset(衣櫥)?”Jessicaasked.“Askeletoninthecloset?”hermotherpausedthoughtfully,“Well,it’ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.Forexample,ifinthepast,someoneinDad’sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorse,itwouldbe‘a(chǎn)skeletoninhisfamily’scloset’.Hereallywouldn’twantanyneighbortoknowaboutit.”“Whypickonmyfamily?”Jessica’sfathersaidwithanger.“Yourfamilyhistoryisn’tsogood,youknow.Wasn’tyougreat–greatgrandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimes?”“Yes,butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourancestorsarrivedasprisoners.”“Gosh,sorryIasked.IthinkIunderstandnow,”Jessicacutinbeforethingsgrewworse.Afterdinner,thehousewasveryquiet.Jessica’sparentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.Hermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband,whohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoread.Whenshefinished,shegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica’scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt,abonyarmstuckoutfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica’smothersankintoafaint(暈倒),wakingonlywhenJessicaputacold,wetclothonherforehead.Shelookeduptoseetheworriedfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.“Whathappened?WhereamI?”sheasked.“Youjustdestroyedtheschool’sskeleton,Mum,”explainedJessica.“Ibroughtithometohelpmewithmyhealthproject.Imeanttotellyou,butitseemedthatassoonasImentionedskeletonsandclosets,itcausedaproblembetweenyouandDad.”Jessicalookedinamazementasherparentsbegantolaughmadly.“They’rebothcrazy,”shethought.46.AccordingtoJessica’smother,“askeletoninthecloset”means
.
A.a(chǎn)familyhonor
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