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2022年四川省自貢市懷德中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.The_______,Ithink,hedrewfromhissimpleexperimentisnotscientific.A.promise B.charge C.conclusion參考答案:C2.Theopeningbetweentherockswasverynarrow,buttheboysmanagedto_______through.
A.press B.squeeze C.stretch D.leap參考答案:B略3.Idon’tknowwhoinvented_______telephone,it’sreally_______mostusefulinvention.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.不填;不填參考答案:A略4.Notforamoment______sightseeingwhileinEurope.A.hehasstopped B.hestops
C.didhestop
D.hedidstop參考答案:C5.Whenwegotthere,hewasabouttoleave,soheonlyhadtimetoexplain_____touswhathethoughtofourplan.A.carefully
B.roughly
C.impatiently
D.repeatedly
參考答案:B6.Youshouldapologize____him_____yourrudewords.A.to,since B.for,toC.to,for D.towards,in參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配。句意:你應(yīng)該因?yàn)槟愦拄數(shù)脑捪蛩狼?。短語(yǔ)apologizetosbforsth為某事向某人道歉。故選C。7.
inaheavytrafficjamisquiteanunpleasantexperience.A.Caught
B.Havingcaught
C.Beingcaught
D.Tocatch參考答案:C略8.–Doyoulikeswimminginalake?–_____.Ithinkswimminginbigriversisalotmoreinteresting.A.Noproblem
B.Notsobadly
C.Probablynot
D.Notallthatmuch參考答案:D9.Whileshopping,peoplecan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.
A.topersuade
B.persuading
C.bepersuaded
D.beingpersuaded
參考答案:D略10.Joanalwayshelpsherfatherevenifgoingtoschool________mostofherday.
A.savesup
B.makesup
C.takesup
D.putsup參考答案:c略11.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant________,butwhenIwasleaving,Icouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoher
B.tohave C.doing
D.doingso參考答案:B12.Myparentsliveinasmallvillage.Theyalwayskeepcandlesinthehousethereisapowerout.
A.if B.unlessC.incase D.sothat參考答案:C提示:句意:我父母住在一個(gè)小村莊,他們經(jīng)常都備有蠟燭以防停電。if“如果”;unless“除非”;incase“以防,萬(wàn)一”;sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“因此”。
13.Youcan’timaginethat____8-year-oldchildshouldhave____goodknowledgeofEnglish.A.a,a
B.an,a
C.an,不填
D.a,不填參考答案:B14.YuanLongpingbecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworld___________20%moreofthecropinthesamefield.A.toproduce
B.producing
C.produced
D.produce參考答案:A15.
Totellthetruth,ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou_______mydaughter,Iwouldnottakesuchpainstoserveyou.A.
were
B.are
C.hadbeen
D.havebeen參考答案:B16..—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.—Yes,andwhatapityitisnowthatitwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.A.before;since
B.since;when
C.since;before
D.when;before參考答案:C略17.—Whywereyoulateforthemeetingyesterday?—Well,mycar________onthewaytothecompany.A.brokeout
B.brokedown
C.brokeup
D.brokethrough參考答案:B18.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWales______aswell.A.include
B.included
C.including
D.includes參考答案:B略二、翻譯19.完成句子(共5分)(每空一詞)81.除非衣服粘貼在燒傷面上,否則都要把它脫掉(必要時(shí)可用剪刀幫助)。①_______
________usingscissorsifnecessaryunlessit②____________________theburn.82.皮膚有三層,它們是防病,防毒,抵御太陽(yáng)有害光線侵害的一道屏障。Youhavethreelayersofskinwhich③______________abarrieragainstdisease,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays83.故事是這樣的:一位足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員被指控受賄,故意不進(jìn)球,好讓對(duì)方球隊(duì)贏球。Thisishowthestory④________.Afootballer⑤______________________takingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.參考答案:完成句子:81.①Removeclothing②isstuckto82.
③actas
83.④howthestorygoes
⑤wasaccusedof三、閱讀理解20.Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓約)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends.Andtheyaregoodtome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere’swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday:Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion,thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure,itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendanemail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.Itissoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhoursandourminutes.Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourney,notthedestination,IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit,completelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothat,inpart,bytellingotherswhatIhadlearned.Bytellingthemthis:Readinthebackyardwiththesunonyourface,Learntobehappy,Andthinkoflifeasadeadlyillness,becauseifyoudo,youwillliveitwithjoyandpassionasitoughttobelived.41.Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis______.
A.Loveyourfriends
B.Liveareallife
C.Don’twastetime
D.Beagoodmotherandwife42.Howdidtheauthorformherviewoflife?A.Throughsocialexperience.
B.Bylearningfromherfriends.C.Throughanunfortunateexperience.
D.Fromherchildrenandhusband.43.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardwork?A.Doitwelltoserveothers
B.EarnenoughmoneytomakelifebetterC.TryyourbesttogethigherpositionandpayD.Don’tletitaffectyourreallife.參考答案:BCD21.Anewstudyreportedinamedicalmagazineconcludesthatevensmokerswhoreachtheir70sarelikelytolivelongeriftheystopsmoking.Researcherssaythattheyhavegotsomeofthestrongestevidence(證據(jù))thatit'snevertoolatetostopsmoking.Thestudywasbasedonafive-yearfollow-upof7,178peopleovertheageof65wholivedinBoston,NewHavenandWashingtoncountiesinIowa.Thereportshowedformersmokersranaboutthesameriskofdeathfromheartdiseaseasthosewhoneversmoked.Womenwhostoppedsmokingfacedaboutthesamecancer-deathriskasthosewhoneversmoked,butmenwhogaveupsmokingstillhada50%higherrisk.Themen'sextrariskofcancerlargelydisappearediftheyhadnotsmokedformorethan20years.Thediscoverydoesnotagreewiththewidely-knownbeliefthatbythetimesmokersreacholdage,theirhabithasalreadyhurtthem,andthosewhocontinuetolivehealthilyareprobablyimmune(有免疫力的)tothedangersofcigarettes.5.Theconclusionofthenewstudyisthat_________.A.onecanplantogiveupsmokingatanyageforthesake(理由)ofone'shealthB.it'slatetostopsmokingwhenoneisgettingoldC.it'snouseforyoungpeoplestoppingsmokingD.smokersovertheageof70areexpectedtolivelonger6.Aformersmokerisapersonwho_________.A.smokesonceinawhileB.isgoingtogiveupsmokingC.usedtosmokeD.smokesalot7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassag
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