2022年安徽省滁州市紅心鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

2022年安徽省滁州市紅心鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe

backin.

A.received

B.admitted

C.turned

D.moved參考答案：B略2.—I’msorry.I________toyourbirthdaypartyif……—Forgetit.IknowyouwereinShanghaionbusinessthen.A.hadcome B.wouldhavecome C.needn’thavecome D.came參考答案：B【詳解】查虛擬語氣。句意：——我很抱歉。如果……，我就來參加你的生日聚會(huì)了?！槐卦谝?。我知道你那時(shí)在上海出差?？即颂幈硎緦?duì)過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，if后面省了過去完成時(shí)，補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)該是ifIhadnotbeenoutonbusiness，故主句中應(yīng)該用should/would/could/mighthavedone結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】if虛擬條件句和對(duì)應(yīng)主句的動(dòng)詞形式列表：

條件從句的謂語動(dòng)詞形式主句謂語動(dòng)詞形式與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)haddonewould/could/might/shouldhavedone與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)過去時(shí)(was→were)would/could/might/shoulddo與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)過去時(shí)

(was→were);shoulddo;weretodowould/could/might/shoulddo有時(shí)假設(shè)的情況并不是以if引導(dǎo)的條件從句形式出現(xiàn)，而是通過一些短語等形式暗示虛擬語氣的存在，常用的詞語有with,without,butfor,otherwise,or，even,incaseof,whatif(如果…將如何)等等，這種句子往往有主句而無從句

(考試時(shí)多數(shù)情況是對(duì)過去的假。但是可以轉(zhuǎn)化成if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句。分析句子可知，本句可以轉(zhuǎn)化成是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。從句為：IfIhadnothadyourrecommendation,主句為：Iwouldhavemissedit。故C選項(xiàng)正確。3.Thosewhoarenotadmittedtouniversity,

,mayattendsomeothercoursesorclassesforadulthighereducation.

A.thoughimportant

B.ifpossible

C.unlessnecessary

D.ifever參考答案：B略4.IfhehadspentmoretimepractisingspeakingEnglishbefore,he_________abletospeakitmuchbetternow.

A.willbe

B.wouldbe

C.hasbeen

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：B5.

aloneinthelargehouse,thelittleboyhadtolearntosurvivebyhimself.A.ToleaveB.LeavingC.Left

D.Beingleft參考答案：C6.---Doyoulikejazz?

---

.Ipreferclassicalmusic.A.OfcourseIdo

B.It'shardtosay

C.It'snotmycupoftea

D.Don'tmentionit參考答案：35.C考查交際用語。It'snotmycupoftea，這不對(duì)我的胃口，我不喜歡。

7.---CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?

---______.Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffurtheraway,itwillbeon

Thursday.

A.Idon’tknowforsure

B.Well,thatalldepends

C.It’suptoyou,sir

D.There’snorush參考答案：B略8.Sincestudyingabroadoftenputsyouonacompletelydifferentcontinent，youaremuchclosertoplacesyoumight_______nothavehadtheopportunitytovisit．（）A．rather B．otherwise C．therefore D．still參考答案：BA．rather相當(dāng)，頗；B．otherwise否則；C．therefore因此；D．still仍然，還要；分析句意可知，此處表達(dá)的是轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，即：是因?yàn)槌鰢魧W(xué)才使你處在了一個(gè)你更接近的地方，否則你可能不會(huì)有機(jī)會(huì)訪問這些地方；故選B9.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were參考答案：B10.ChinaDailywasfirstreleasedin1981anditsEuropeanWeeklystartedin2010,whichis____innearly30countriesinEuropeandprintsaround100000copies.A.relevant

B. contemporary

C.controversial

D.available參考答案：D11.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,________wasveryreasonable.

A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose

參考答案：B12.-IsyourfatherateacherofEnglishinthe

No.l

MiddleSchool?

-No!Buthe_________Englishtherefortenyears.

A.hastaught

B.hasbeenteaching

C.taught

D.hadtaught參考答案：C13.Thepeacetalkisanimportantdevelopmentonthepeaceprocess,

wehaveallbeenwaitingfor,foralongtime.A.one

B.what

C.it

D.that參考答案：A14.Thebuildingproject__________nextyearisnoteasy__________intime.A.carriedout,tobecompleted

B.beingcarriedout,tocompleteC.tobecarriedout,tocomplete

D.tobecarriedout,tobecompleted參考答案：C15.

Sofarthenumberofdeathscausedbythefloodsintheareahas

morethan100.A.appealedto

B.addedto

C.addedupto

D.attachedto參考答案：C16.Sincethenewdirectortookoffice,wehaveworked______hours,—thatistosay,weworkmorefreely.

A．flexible

B．compulsory

C．strict

D．endless參考答案：C略17.Pleasantastheymadeit

,wefelttiredafterthelongjourney.A．totravel

B．traveling

C．bytraveling

D．fortravel參考答案：A18. ______attheseaside!A.Howfunthechildrenhad B.WhatafunthechildrenhadC.Howfunhadthechildren D.Whatfunthechildrenhad參考答案：D二、翻譯19.完成句子（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）71.With__________________(一切打包好了),thesoldierswhowithdrewfromthefrontcouldn’twaittogethomeinnotime.

(pack)72.Onlybyshouting__________________(他才能)makehimselfheardbypeopleontheothersideoftheriver.

(able)73.Whathementionsis__________________(與…無關(guān))whatheisuptoatthemoment.

(do)74.Althoughshewasnotthegroupleader,sheinsistedthat__________________(自己來安排)thetripproperly.

(organize)75.ItisthefirsttimethatI__________________(參觀)theSummerPalace.

(pay)76.ItisnoteasyforaChineseto__________________(像…一樣流利地說英語)asanativespeaker.

(fluently)77.Iamadvised__________________(利用)mysparetimetopractiseplayingtheguitar.

(make)78.__________________(以…為基礎(chǔ))whathappenedtohimmanyyearsago,itreadslikeareal-lifestory.

(base)79.__________________(因?yàn)?hiscarelessnessthatwearesufferingagreatloss.

(because)80.Ihavebeendreamingofclimbingthatmountain,__________________(山頂上聳立著)anoldtemple.

(stand)參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.Myfatherwasalwaysagoodgardener.Oneofmyearliestmemoriesisstandingwithoutshoesinthefreshlytilled(翻耕的)soil,myhandsblackenedfromdiggingintheground.Asachild,IlovedfollowingDadaroundinthegarden.IrememberDadpushingthetiller(耕作機(jī))aheadinperfectlystraightlines.Dadlovedgrowingallsortsofthings:yellowandgreenonions,watermelonsalmostasbigasme,rowsofyellowcorn,andourfavorite---redtomatoes.AsIgrewintoateenager,Ididn’tgetsoexcitedaboutgardeningwithDad.Insteadofmagicallandofpossibility,ithadturnedintosomekindofprison.AsDadgrewolder,hisloveforgardeningneverdisappeared.Afterallthekidsweregrownandhadstartedfamiliesoftheirown,Dadturnedtogardeninglikeneverbefore.Evenwhenhewasdiagnosedwithcancer,hestilltookcareofhisgarden.Butthen,thecancer,bitbybit,invadedhisbody.Ihadtodothethingsheusedtodo.WhatreallyconvincedmethatDadwasdyingwasthestateofhisgardenthatyear.Therowsandrowsofmulticolor1edvegetablesweregone.Tootiredtoweedthem,hesimplyletthembe.Forthefirstfewyearsafterhedied,Icouldn’tevenbeartolookatanyone’sgardenwithouthavingstrongmemoriespourovermelikecoldwaterfromabucket.Threeyearsago,Idecidedtoplantmyowngardenandstartedoutwithjustafewtomatoes.Thatmorning,afterbreakingupafairamountofsoil,somethingcaughtthecornerofmyeyeandIhadtosmile.Itwasmyeight-year-oldsonNathan,happilyplayinginthefreshlytilledsoil.21.Whydidtheauthorlikethegardenwhenhewasachild?A.Hewantedtobeagarden-crazylikehisfather.B.Helovedbeinginthegardenwithhisfather.C.Thegardenwasfullofhisfavoritefood.D.Thegardenwasjustfreshlytilled.22.Whenallthekidsstartedtheirownfamilies,theauthor’sfather_____.A.stoppedhisgardeningB.turnedtootherhobbiesC.devotedmoretogardeningD.focusedonplantingtomatoes23.Whathappenedtothegardenwhentheauthor’sfatherwasseriouslyill?A.Therewasagreatharvest.B.Thegardenwasalmostdeserted.C.Noplantgrewinthegardenatall.D.Theauthor’ssontookchargeofthegarden.24.Whydidtheauthorstarthisgardenwithtomatoes?A.Hewantedtohonorhisfather.B.Hissonlikedthefieldsoftomatoes.C.Heonlyknewhowtogrowtomatoes.D.Hethoughttomatoeswereeasytomanage.參考答案：BCBA【文章綜述】本文主要講述了父親喜歡侍弄花園，這給童年的自己帶來了許多歡樂。當(dāng)作者和兄弟、姐妹們成家后父親更喜歡侍弄花園，直到自己身體得了重病。當(dāng)作者年事已高時(shí)，為懷念父親，和父親一樣開始侍弄花園，也一樣引起了兒子濃厚的興趣。21.B。解析：細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)第二段Asachild,IlovedfollowingDadaroundinthegarden可知選B。22.C。解析：細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)文章第三段的Afterallthekidsweregrownandhadstartedfamiliesoftheirown,Dadturnedtogardeninglikeneverbefore可知選C。23.B。解析：推斷題。根據(jù)第四段的Therowsandrowsofmulticolor1edvegetablesweregone.Tootiredtoweedthem,hesimplyletthembe可知選B。24.A。解析：推斷題。通讀最后一段，作者重新種植西紅柿就是為了紀(jì)念父親，沒想到還真引起9歲兒子的歡喜。故選A。21.AnewingredientdevelopedbyscientistinScotlandcouldmeanthaticecreamloverscanenjoytheirtreatslongerbeforetheymelt.Thescientistspredictthattheslow-meltingproductcouldbecomeavailableinthreetofiveyears.Thedevelopmentcouldalsoallowproductstobemadewithlesssaturatedfat(飽和脂肪)andfewercalories．ResearchteamsattheUniversitiesofEdinburghandDundeehavediscoveredthattheprotein,knownasBsIA,worksbystickingtogethertheair,fatandwaterinicecream.Itisalsosaidtopreventicecrystalsfromforming.ProfessorCaitMacPhee,oftheUniversityofEdinburgh'sschoolofphysicsandastronomy,wholedtheproject,said：“It’snotcompletelynon-meltingbecauseyoudowantyouricecreamtobecold.Itwillmelteventuallybuthopefullybykeepingitstableforlongeritwillstopitfromfallinginbigdrops.”Theteamdevelopedamethodofproducingtheprotein,whichoccursnaturallyinsomefoodsasfriendlybacteria.AccordingtoProfessorMacPhee,itworksbykeepingoilandwatermixedtogether,stopsairfromescapingandcoatstheicecrystalsinicecreamwhichstopsthemfrommeltingsoquickly.Shesays,“Thisisanaturalproteinalreadyinthefoodchain．It’salreadyusedtoferment(使發(fā)酵)somefoodssoit’sanaturalproduct.Byusingthisprotein,we’rerepl