2021-2022學(xué)年江西省贛州市南康農(nóng)業(yè)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年江西省贛州市南康農(nóng)業(yè)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Yourcousinisgraduatingfromhighschoolthisyear.Hasshedecidedonacollege?—No,allhercollegeplansare______.Shedoesn’tevenknowwhatshewantstostudy!A.overthemoon

B.upintheair

C.outoftheblue

D.oncloudnine參考答案：B【詳解】考查習(xí)語。A.overthemoon欣喜若狂；B.upintheair懸而未決；C.outoftheblue青出于藍；

D.oncloudnine興奮無比。句意：——你表妹今年就要高中畢業(yè)了，她決定去那所大學(xué)了么？——沒，她的大學(xué)計劃還沒有決定，她甚至都不知道自己想要學(xué)什么。根據(jù)“No”判斷她還沒有決定去哪所大學(xué)，故B項正確。2.Nowthatsmoking__greatharmtoyouandpeoplearoundyou,youmightaswell__.A.does;giveitup

B.does;giveitin

C.makes;giveitup

D.makes;giveitin參考答案：A略3.

—Haveyouheardof

deathofStevenJobs?

--Oh,really?Itwillbe

shocktoApplefans.

A.the;the

B.a；the

C.the;a

D.a/參考答案：C考察冠詞。第一個空填“the”表示特指，指“喬布斯的死訊”；第二個空用不定冠詞是固定搭配，“ashocktosb”表示“對某人是個震驚”。4.—WhendidTomleave?—Ihavenoidea.I_____inmystudy.A.read

B.haveread

C.wasreading

D.wouldread參考答案：C5.Ididn’tgetintothetwo-hourquarrel;Iknowhowit______,though.A.wouldbreakout

B.hasbrokenout

C.wasbreakingout

D.hadbrokenout參考答案：D吵架是過去的事情，它發(fā)生應(yīng)該是過去的過去，所以用過去完成時。36.IfthepaintingMonaLisaisonyourlistofthingstoseewhileyouarevisitingParis,_____suretogetthereearlyastherewillprobablybealine．

A．tobe

B．be

C．making

D．tomake參考答案：B略7.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.whether

B.thatC.what

D.which參考答案：B8.Thoughtheyareclosefriends,theyoftenhaveastowhoistheirfavoritefootballstar.A.compromises B.conflicts C.prejudices D.agreements參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。句意:盡管他們是很親密的朋友,但他們經(jīng)常就誰是他們最喜愛的足球明星這一話題產(chǎn)生沖突。compromise"妥協(xié)";conflict"沖突,矛盾,(意見)對立";prejudice"偏見";agreement"(意見或看法)一致"。9.Theseyears,morestudentshavegoneabroadtostudy,butsomeofthemseemunableto________,sotheyhavetoquit. A.endup

B.hangout

C.fitin

D.participatein參考答案：C10.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting

atthecultureshowofthe2013JinzhouWorldExpo.A.areexhibiting

B.isexhibiting

C.arebeingexhibited

D.isbeingexhibited參考答案：C11.YesterdayIarrivedhomefromworkonlytofindmylittleson

inside,carryinghisheartout.

A．locking

B．beinglocked

C．locked

D．tolock參考答案：C略12.Thebasicdesignofmoderncarsisquitesimilarto_______ofthepast.A.those

B.one

C.any

D.that參考答案：D13.Wedobelieve_______youhavedovotedyourselfto_____suretocometrue.A.that,is

B.what,

is

C.which,isto

D.what,are參考答案：B14.—HowdoyoufindJohnson’slastparty?—Well,itcouldn’thavebeen

.Infact,Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.anyworst

D.anybest

參考答案：B略15.Onrainydays,accidents______happensometimesonsteeproads．

A．should

B．shall

C．must

D．can參考答案：D16.______,hissuggestionisnotuseful,thoughitsoundsveryinteresting．

A．Generallyspeaking

B．Tobehonest

C．Inparticular

D．Onthecontrary參考答案：B17.Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea._______,neitherofthemcouldswim.A.Actually

B.Unfortunately

C.Naturally

D.Luckily參考答案：B18.PremierWenJiabaosaidChinawillmakelynoconcessiononterritoryafterJapan'sdecisiononMonday_______theDiaoyuIslands.A.nationalizing

B.nationalized

C.nationalize

D.tonationalize參考答案：D二、翻譯19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

1.

任何人都會犯錯，但只有傻瓜堅持他的錯誤。(persist)2.

缺乏戶外鍛煉不利于兒童的健康和成長。(lack)3.

當新年鐘聲響起，關(guān)于世界末日的預(yù)言不攻自破。(prove)4.

說謊者得到的懲罰不在于沒有人相信他，而是他不能相信其他人。(not…but)5.

新一代中國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人將更加關(guān)注經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型和提高人民的生活水平。(attention)參考答案：1.Anymancanmakemistakes,butonlyafoolpersistsinhiserror.2.Alackofoutdoorexerciseisnotgoodforchildren’shealthandgrowth.3.WhentheNewYearbellrang,thepredictionabouttheendoftheworldprovedwrong.4.Theliar’spunishmentisnotthatheisnotbelieved,butthathecannotbelieveanyoneelse.5.henewgenerationofChineseleaderswillpaymoreattentiontotheeconomictransformation/transition/restructuringandimprovingpeople’slivingstandards.三、閱讀理解20.ThenewsthatChinabanstime-travelTVdramasandmoviesgotalotofattentionontheInternet.Yet,timetravelinChinaisdifferentfromtimetravelincommonsense．Itisanythingbutsciencefictionandalwaysgoesbackwardsintime．Thereisminimumimaginationinvolvednonever-endingloopsthatmessupthepresentandfuture,noadvancedtechnology,nonewsocialordersornewhumanformsfromthetwenty-whatevercentury,andeverythingisaknownhistoricalfactwhenyoutravelthroughinChina． Itisnotevencalledtimetravel.TheChinesepeoplewouldratherrefertoitastimecrossover．Timecrossoverhasbeenanextremelypopularthemeforonlinenovelsforyears（infact,itisanindispensiblepartofChina’sonlineculture）,anddidn’tgetpickedupbyTVandthebigscreenuntilrecentyears．Mosttime-traveldramasandmoviesareadaptedfrompopularonlinenovelsandlikeinothercasesadaptationsareneverbetterthantheoriginalbooks．Themainplotoftime-travelnovelsorTVdramascanbeverywellsummarizedinonesentence:fromnobodytosomebody．TimetravelinChinaismoreaboutescapingfromtherealitythanaboutrealizingwilddreams．InChina,thereisnoneedoftimemachineeither．Peopletravelbackwardsintimeviathepossessionofantiques,presenceathistoricalplacesofinterest,anencounteroflife-threateningaccidentsorsimplyalookintothemirror．Sometime-travelnovelsevenstartwith“IwantedtogobacktohistorysomuchthatonemorningwhenIopenedmyeyesIwasback．”Technologyisnotrelevantatall．ThoughChinaisnotshortofhistoriestogobackto,peoplehavetheirownpreferencesanditisprettymuchagender（性別）thing．Ifthemaincharacterismalethenheusuallygoesbacktospecialtimesinhistorywhenheisabletohelpbuilduportearupadynasty．AtypicalexampleisAStepIntothePast（尋秦記）,thefirsttime-travelTVdramainChina,whichtellsthestoryofhowaSWATmemberhelpstouniteChinaandbuildupQinDynasty．Ontheotherhand,femalecharactersprimarilygobacktoQingDynastypartlybecauseQingDynastyhasthemostnumberofemperorsandprincestofallinlovewith.YongzhengEmperoristhefavorite．AscanbeseeninStartlingbyEachStep（步步驚心）,aQingtimecrossoverclassic,agirlgoesbacktoQingDynastyandfallsinlovewithYongzhengEmperorandhisbrothers．67．AsfortimetravelinChina,whichofthefollowingideasdoesthewriteragreeto?A．itiscomplicatedandcanbeclassifiedintosciencefiction.B．itisoftenbasedonthefamiliarstoryinhistory.C．itsometimesmessesupthetimesandsocialorders.D．italwaysoccursinanytimesbutthetimebefore.68．Thewritingpurposeofthispassageisto

.A．explainhowthetime-travelTVdramasarebannedinChinaB．introducethecharacteristicsofthetime-travelTVdramasinChinaC．showthedifferencebetweentimetravelinChinaandinotherculturesD．a(chǎn)dvisepeopletowatchthetime-travelTVdramasinChina69．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

.A．ChinanowhasbannedanyformsofproductionsabouttimetravelB．a(chǎn)daptedfromonlinenovels,time-travelTVandmovieproductionsenjoymorepraiseC．themaincharacteralwaysfollowsasetpatterninthetime-travelTVdramasinChinaD．a(chǎn)llthetime-travelproductionsareaboutheroesandtheirsuccess70．Thenewsmentionedintheverybeginningisintendedto

.A．proveauthor’sview B．introducethetopicC．giveanexample D．workasatopicsentence參考答案：CBCB21.

Drivingtoafriend’shouseonarecentevening,Iwasattractedbythesightofthefullmoonrisingjustabovemyfriend’srooftop.Istoppedtowatchitforafewmoments,thinkingaboutwhatapityitisthatmostcitypeoplemyselfincludedusuallymisssightslikethisbecausewespendmostofourlivesindoors.

Myfriendhadalsoseenit.HegrewuplivinginaforestinEurope,andthemoonmeantalottohimthen.Ithadtouchedmuchofhislife.

Iknowthefeeling.LastDecemberItookmyseven-year-olddaughtertothemountainousjungleofnorthernIndiawithsomefriends.Westayedinaforestresthousewithnoelectricityorrunninghotwater.Ourgrouphadcampfiresoutsideeverynight,andindoorswhenitwastoocoldoutside.Themoongrewtoitsfullestduringourtrip.Betweenmeandthehighmountainslaythreeorfourvalleys.Notalightshoneinthemandnotasoundcouldbeheard.ItwasoneofthequietestplacesIhaveeverknown,abottomlesswellofsilence.Andabovemewasthefullmoon,whichstruckmedeeply.

Todayourlivesarefilledwithglass,metal,plasticandfiber-glass.Wehavetelevision,cellphones,pagers,electricity,heatersandovensandair-conditioners,cars,computers.

Strugglingthroughtrafficthateveningattheendofatiringday,mostofitspentindoors,Ithought,“Beforelong,Iwouldliketoliveinasmallcottage.ThereIwillgrowvegetablesandreadbooksandwalkinthemountains.Andperhapswrite,butnotinanger.Imaybecomeanoldmanthere,andwearthebottomsofmytrousersrolledandmeasureoutmylifeincoffeespoons.ButIwillbeabletowalkoutsideonacoldsi