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2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省麗水市石牛中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,________ifyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.A.extremely
B.naturally
C.basically
D.especially參考答案:D2.Wereallyappreciateourlearningenvironment,_________wecanhavedirectcommunication.A.whom
B.which
C.where
D.when參考答案:C考查非限制性定語從句。句意:我們非常感激我們的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,在那里我們可以直接交流。learningenvironment是先行詞指物,排除A和D;先行詞在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo),排除B,故選C.【點(diǎn)睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn):第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞;第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞,如本題中先行詞為learningenvironment,在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。3.Onlinelearningresourceswouldceasetobeeffectiveorevenhavenegativeeffects_______tousethemwiselyandflexibly.A.shouldthestudentsfail B.ifthestudentsfail C.hadthestudentsfailed D.ifthestudentshavefailed 參考答案:A4.Iguaranteeyou__________berewardedforanyusefulcluestothemissingdocumentofthelocalHealthDepartment.A.shall
B.may
C.haveto
D.would參考答案:A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:你為當(dāng)?shù)匦l(wèi)生部門丟失的文件,提供任何有用的線索,我保證你將獲得獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。A.shall用于二、三人稱肯定句中,表示許諾、威脅、命令、規(guī)定、警告等語氣;B.may可能;C.haveto不得不;D.would將會,文中表示“承諾”,故選A。5.Rose’sface_________withpleasureandexcitementwhenshesawthepresentfromherpenfriendinBritain.
A.wrappedup
B.fellinto
C.litup
D.droppedby參考答案:C6.Eatingtoomuchfatcan____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.relateto
B.contributeto
C.attendto
D.devoteto
參考答案:B7.______isreported,anewtownhasbeenbuiltontheruinsleftbythebigearthquake.A.It
B.As
C.Which
D.This參考答案:B8.—Whichperformancedoyoulikebest?—Allaremarvelousandthebestoneisjustamatterofpersonal________.A.explanation B.preferenceC.assumption D.reference參考答案:B考查名詞。A.explanation解釋;
B.preference更喜歡;C.assumption假定;
D.reference參考,涉及。上句:你最喜歡哪個(gè)表演?下句:一切都是美妙的,最好的只是個(gè)人喜好的問題。故選B。9.Maryissowet.She_______intherain.A.mustbecaught
B.musthavebeencaught
C.shouldhavebeencaught
D.canhavebeencaught參考答案:B略10.Iregret____tothetheatre,Ihavewastedthewholeevening.A.togo B.go C.going D.beinggone參考答案:C11.IfyouthinkthatRowanAtkinsonis
hisfamouscreation,thenyouareinfora
surprise.Whichiswrong?A.anythinglike
B.somethinglike
C.anythingof
D.nothingof參考答案:D12.Hisstepmotheriskindtohim,______whomshehasadeeplove.A.with
B.at
C.of
D.about參考答案:C13.________theyouthtotherisingsunat8or9o’clocka.m.,MaoZedongexpressedhisgreathopefortheyoungmen.A.Compared
B.Tocompare
C.Compare
D.Comparing參考答案:D14.Itseemedthatthewater
.A.wastoblame
B.wastobeblamedC.shouldblame
D.wasblamed參考答案:A15.--ThelightissoweakthatIcan't_______thewordsinthearticle.
--Maybeyoureyesightisfailing.
A.leaveout
B.makeout
C.checkout
D.figureout參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。leaveout遺漏,忽略;makeout(勉強(qiáng))辨認(rèn)出;checkout核實(shí),檢查;figureout弄清楚,弄明白。句意:—光線如此弱以至于我看不清楚文章里的詞語。—或許你的視力在下降。由句意可知,B選項(xiàng)正確。16.Hey!Anyideaaboutlearningabroad?You_____googletheCollegeBoardtolearnthenamesofcollegeyou____beinterestediA.may;need B.can;might C.will;should
D.shall;must參考答案:C17._______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.A.Shyandcautious
B.Sensitiveandthoughtful
C.Honestandconfident
D.Lightheartedandoptimistic參考答案:D18.Englishisalanguagethatmanypeoplearoundtheworld_____notspeakperfectlybut_____atleastunderstand.A.may;can
B.would;might
C.will;must
D.could;might參考答案:A二、翻譯19.完成句子(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。第一節(jié):完成句子(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)71.Haveyoueverhadacase____________________________________makingamistake?(accuse)你有沒有過這樣的情況:有人因?yàn)槟惴噶隋e(cuò)誤而指責(zé)你?72.ItisDavidaswellashiswife___________________________________fortheirson’sbadperformanceatschool.(blame)David和他的妻子應(yīng)該為他們的兒子在學(xué)校的不良表現(xiàn)而受到責(zé)備。73.With_________________________________,IamafraidIcan’tgotothepartytonight.(handle)有這么多的問題要處理,我恐怕今天不能去參加晚會了。74.Mr.Smithdemandedthattheproblemworthyofattention____________________________atthemeeting.(discuss)史密斯先生要求在會上討論那個(gè)值得關(guān)注的問題。75.Becareful!Themachinestarts______________________________thebutton.(instant)小心點(diǎn)!你一按按鈕機(jī)器就啟動(dòng)了。高考資源網(wǎng)76.Thefact__________________________________fourcountriesmakesMarysurprised.(consist)英國由四個(gè)國家組成的事實(shí)令Mary大吃一驚。77.___________________strongsunlightfortoolong,hisshoulderswerebadlysunburned.(expose)長時(shí)間地暴露在強(qiáng)烈的陽光下,他的肩膀被嚴(yán)重地曬傷了。78.Don’tworry!Mom_________________________________acartomeetherattheairport.(arrange)不要擔(dān)心!媽媽一定已經(jīng)安排車去機(jī)場接她了。79.Onlyifpeopleofallcountriesareunited_________________________________toenvironmentalprotection.(difference)只有在所有國家的人民都聯(lián)合起來的條件下我們才能使環(huán)境保護(hù)有效果。80.HowcanIbelieve!Thisisthethirdtimethat_____________________________inamonth.(fall)真不敢相信!這已經(jīng)是他一個(gè)月內(nèi)第三次生病了。參考答案:71.wheresomeoneaccusedyouof72.that/whoistoblame73.somanyproblemstohandle74.(should)bediscussed75.theinstantyoupress76.theUKconsistsof77.Exposedto78.musthavearrangedfor79.can/willwemakeadifference80.hehasfallenill三、閱讀理解20.閱讀表達(dá)閱讀短文,根據(jù)每小題的具體要求回答問題。請將答案寫在答題卡上的規(guī)定位置。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)So,whenAshleywassixteen,shelaunchedherownwebsite,calledGoosehead.Shehadnoideahowbigasuccessitwouldbe,butthreeyearslater,thesitewasthemostsuccessfulteensiteintheUSA!Itwasgetting100,000hitseveryday,andAshleyhadabout30employees.Afterafewyears,thewebsitecloseddown.ThenAshley,wholivesinLosAngeles,wasaskedtowriteabookcalledTheGooseheadGuidetoLife.Thebookisabouthowtodesignawebsiteandstartabusiness.Itbeginswithasectioncalled“AllAboutAshley,”whereAshleytellsreaderswhatitisliketobethebossofacompanywhenyouareonlysixteen.“Iwassohappy.Butitwascrazyinalotofways.Igotverystressed.Imean,Iwasonlysixteen—Ididn'tevenhaveacar!Ifyouweresixteenandyouhadyourowncompany,you'dbestressed,too!”InaninterviewAshleygaveadvicetoteenagerswhowantedtostarttheirownbusiness,“Justbestrongandhaveyourdreamsandworkhardatthem.Anddon'tlistenwhen_______,becauseIheard'no'alot.Justkeepgoinguntilyouhear'yes'!”
71.ForwhatpurposedidAshleycreateGooseHead?
(nomorethan10words)72.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?(nomorethan6words)73.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatdidAshleydoafterGooseHeadcloseddown?
(nomorethan
10words)74.HowdidAshleyfeelasayoungbossofacompany?
(nomorethan5words)75.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.
(nomorethan10words)參考答案:71.Shewantedtocreateaninterestingwebsiteforteenagers.72.Ashley’sGooseHeadwasabigsuccess.73.ShewroteabookcalledTheGooseHeadGuidetoLife.74.Shefelthappybutstressed.75.Peopletellyouthatyoucan’tdoit21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iamoneofthosepeoplewhoareterribleatsayingno.Itakeontoomanyprojectsatonce,andspendtoomuchofmytimedoingthingsI’drathernotbedoing.Igetworkdone,butit’snotalwaysthebestIcando,orthebestwayIcouldspendmytime.That’swhymynewestgoal,bothasaprofessionalandaperson,istobeaquitter.Beingaquitterisn’tbeingsomeonewhogivesup,whodoesn’tseeimportantthingsthroughtotheend.Idesiretobetheoppositeofthat.ThequitterIwanttobeissomeonewhogetsoutwhenthere’snovalueinwhathe’sdoing,orwhenthatvaluecomesattheexpenseofsomethingmoreimportant.Afriendofmineoncetoldme,“IknewIwasanadultwhenIcouldstopreadingabook,evenaftergetting500pagesintoit.”Strangethoughitsounds,wealltendtodothis.Wegetinvolvedinsomething,realizewedon’twanttobeapartofit,butkeepongoing.Wesay“Well,I’vealreadyinvested(投入)somuchtimeinthis.Imightaswellstickitout.”Iproposetheopposite:quitasoftenaspossible,regardlessofprojectstatusortimeinvested.Ifyou’rereadingabook,anddon’tlikeit,stopreading.Cutyourlosses,realizethatthesmartestthingtodoistostopbeforeyourlossesgrowevenmore,andquit.Insteadofreadinganentirebookyouhate,readhalfofabadoneandhalfofagoodone.Isn’tthatabetteruseofyourtime?Stepbackforasecond.Let’slearnhowtosay“no”atthebeginning,orinthemiddle,andfreeupmoreofourtimetodothethingswe’dliketobedoing,andthethingsactuallyworthdoing.Sayingnoishard,andadmittingamistakenyesisevenharder.Ifwedoboth,we’llstarttomakesurethatwe’respendingourtimecreatingvalue,ratherthanincreasingourlosses.Le
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