墨子的英文簡介

墨子的英文簡介墨子，東周春秋末期戰(zhàn)國初期宋國人，他是墨家學(xué)派的創(chuàng)始人，也是戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期著名的思想家、教育家、科學(xué)家、軍事家。下面是給大家整理的墨子的英文簡介，供大家參閱！墨子簡介Mozi(birthanddeathunknown),nameZhai(dí),thebeginningoftheEasternZhouDynastySpringandAutumnperiodSongDynastypeople,onesaidLuyang,onethatTengpeople.MoziisthedescendantsoftheSongDynastynobility,servedastheSongDynastydoctor.HewasthefounderoftheMohistschoolandthefamousthinker,educator,scientist,andmilitarystrategistduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.MoziistheonlyphilosopherofChineseorigininthehistoryofChina.MozifoundedtheMohistdoctrine.Mohismhadagreatinfluenceinthepre-Qinperiod,anditwascalled"thescience".Hemadea"love","non-attack", "Shangxian","ShangTong","Tianzhi","Mingghost","non-life","non-fun",""Andsoon.Toloveasthecore,tosave,Shangxianasthefulcrum.MozifoundedintheWarringStatesperiodtogeology,physics,opticstohighlighttheachievementsofasetofscientifictheory.Atthetimeofthehundredschoolsofthoughtcontend,thereare"non-RuJimo,"said.AfterthedeathofMozi,Mohistisdividedintothephaseoftheink,thehusbandoftheink,Dentham'sinkthreeschools.HisdisciplesaccordingtoMozilifedeedsofhistoricalmaterials,tocollecttheirquotations,completedthe"Mozi"abookhandeddown.墨子人物生平FamilybackgroundMoziMozi'sancestorsistheroyalfamilyoftheShangDynasty,heisSongGuojunSongXianggong'sbrotherofthedescendantsoftheprodigalsonofthefirstgenerationofSongXianggonglargeSima,andlaterhisdescendantsfromthearistocracyforthecivilianpopulation.Afterthesimpleinkname.AboutfouryearsinthelatespringandearlyZhouJingWang(about480BC,onesaidthatBC476years),MoJiJiaddedTakako,Mozicameintobeing.Althoughitsancestorsarearistocrats,butMoziistheonlyChinesehistory,apeasantoriginphilosopher.EarlyexperienceAsacivilian,Moziintheyouthdidherhusband,learnedcarpenter.Itissaidthathisabilitytoproducedefensiveequipmentthanthepublictransportclassevenclever.Heclaimedtobe "I", wascalled"commoner".Asthedescendantsofthearistocraticdescent,henaturallyalsoreceivedessentialculturaleducation,"HistoricalRecords"recordedMohasdoneSongGuodoctor.Moziisascholarwhohasconsiderableculturalknowledgeandisclosetosmallproducersandpeasants.Boastedthat"nomatterontheking,nofarmingunderthehardships",isasympathy"farmersandworkersofthepeople"ofthescholars.Inhishometown,thetorrentoftheYellowRiverrushingeast,Mozideterminedtogoouttovisittheworldfamousteacher,learntorulethecountry,torestoretheirancestorshadglory.UndertheteacherMoziwearingsandals,walkingtheworld,begantostudyaroundMozihadstudiedConfucianismfromtheteacher,studiedConfuciusConfucianism,praisedYaoandShunYu,andstudiedConfucianclassicssuchas"poem","book"and"springandautumn".ButMozicriticizedtheConfucianscholarstotreattheemperor,spiritsandthefateoftheincorrectattitude,aswellasthefuneralandfuneralandextravagantritualmusic,thatConfucianismistalkingaboutsomeofthenonsense,"sothebackoftheroadandthesummergovernment."FromMozi'scriticismofConfucianism,itcanbeseenthatthereisnothingonthequestionoflove.ThetermorconceptusedbyMozitoconstructthesystemofloveisbasicallythevocabularyofConfucianism,suchasfilialpiety,mercy,benevolence,justiceandsoon.ItshowsthatMozibasicallyagreesandrecognizesthevalueofConfucianism,onlyintheconcretedirectionDifferentinterpretationstobuildtheirowntheoreticalsystem.ThecreationofinkMozifinallyruinedConfucianism,anothernewtheory,gatheredinalloverthelectures,withfiercewordsattackedtheConfucianandthevassalstateofthetyranny.Alargenumberofhandicraftsmenandlower-levelscholarsbegantofollowMozi,andgraduallyformedhisownMexicanschool,becamethemainoppositionofConfucianism.Mohismisaschoolthatpreachesbenevolence.Beforetheriseofthelegalistsrepresentingtheinterestsofthenewlandlordclass,theMohistwasoneofthelargestschoolsofConfucianisminthepre-Qinperiodandwaslistedas"obvious."Atthetimeofthehundredschoolsofthoughtcontend,thereare"non-RuJimo,"said.WidedisciplesMozi'slifeismainlyintwoaspects:First,thereceptionofdisciples,andactivelypromotetheirowndoctrine;thesecondistosparenoefforttoopposethemergerwar.Topromotetheirownideas,MoGuangzhaodisciples,thegeneralbelieversdisciplesreachedhundredsofpeopleasmuchastheformationofamassiveinkschoolschool.TravelaroundthecountryMoziinSongZhaoGonghaddoneSongGuodoctor.Butlaterthestatusofdecline,closetotheworkers.Mozi'strailisverywide,easttoQi,northtoZheng,Wei,andintendtoVietnam,butthefinalline.MozihadtopreventLuYangWenjunattackZheng,topersuadeLubanstopChuSongSong.MozirepeatedlyvisitedChu,offertoChuHuiWang.ChuHuiWangplanstosealtheMexicanbook,butMozifinallydidnotaccept.Later,herefusedthekinggavehimthefief,lefttheChu.YueWanginvitedMoziasanofficial,andpromisedtohisfivehundredmilesofthefief.Mozito"listentomyadvice,accordingtomyreasontodothings"asacondition,ratherthanthefiefandJueLu,thepurposeistoachievetheirpoliticalaspirationsandideologicalideas,wasrejectedbytheking.MozicametoQiinhislateryears,tryingtopersuadetheprojectsub-cattlecrusadeagainstLu,butdidnotsucceed.TenclaimsInthe"MoLuasked",MoZhaiputforwardthetoptenadvocatesofMohism."""Love", "non-attack","Shangxian","ShangTong","respectforheaven","thingsghost","non-music", "non-life","section","funeral".Inhisview,accordingtothedifferentcircumstancesofdifferentcountries,targetedtochoosethetenbestideasintheprogram.Suchas"nationalfaint",onthechoiceof"Shangxian","stillwith";thecountryisweak,onthechoiceof"section""Festivalfuneral";MexicangroupMohistisagroupofdisciplinedorganizations,wearingshort-sleevedshoes,toparticipateinlabor,tosufferforthenoble.Ifthosewhoviolatetheseprinciples,rangingfromdismissal,whileindeath.ThesupremeleaderoftheMohistcalledthe"monk",themembersoftheMohistarecalled"ink",fromgenerationtogeneration,allMexicansaresubjecttothecommandofthegiantmustobeythe"giant"guidance,andeven"Deaddonotspinheel."ThefirstmomentisMozi,later"moments"MengSheng,TianXiangzi,abdomenandsoon.Fromthe"moment"toimplementthe"Moziofthelaw."Mexican"mom"abdomenlivinginQin,hissontokill,thisshouldbeexecutedaccordingtolaw.ButQinHuiWangthatoldbelly,onlyason,orderednottokill.Theabdomensaidthattheinkofthelawprovides:"murderersdie,woundedperson."Thisisthenecessarymeasurestoprohibitthekillingofwounding,itisinlinewith"therighteousnessoftheworld",orinsistonkillinghisson.ThisstoryvividlyreflectsthestrictdisciplineoftheMexicandiscipline.Becauseofthis,inkisabletofight.However,theMohistisareligiousgroup,ofteneasytobeused.Accordingto"HistoricalRecords"records,intheChuoldaristocraticYangchengJunandotherpeopleengagedinreformandreformofWuQi,theink"mom"MengShengonthesideofYangchengJun.LaterYangchengJunfeartoescape,Chutorecoveritsclosureofthecountry.MengShengYangchengJunShouguo,loyaltoYangchengJun.Hepassed"mom"inTianXiangzi,hisowndeathfortheYangchengJun,manydisciplesfromitsdeath.Fromthisstorycanbeseen,inkwhohave"knight"spirit.AstheRangerinthehistoryofRanger,astheRangersaid,maynotactinlinewithjustice,buttospeak,telltheletter,promisedtodothingsmustdo.Andactiondecisive,donotcherishtheirownlives,tosavethedistressofothers.MohismthreepointsInMozilateryears,Confucianandinkpar.AfterthedeathofMozi,Mohistdisciplesstill"fulloftheworld","countless",soalthoughtheWarringStatesperiod100philosophers,but"Confucianismandinkscience"isthefirstofthehundred.AfterthedeathofMozi,Mohismsplitintothephaseoftheink,thehusbandoftheink,thetownofTeng'sinkthreeschools."ChuangTzuworld"saidthediscipleofthephase,DengLingzi'sdisciplessuffer,histeeth,thatis,thetwofactionsinthetwofactions.Theyarelearning"Mozi",butdifferent,eachotherattackeachotheris"Donotink".Inthepresent"Mozi",eachhastheupper,middleandlowerthree,abouttheMohistdivisionintothreefactionsofevidence.AccordingtoGuoMoruostudy,MexicangrouptoQinHuiWang,thereareconcentratedintheQintrend.Therefore,fromthefourthgenerationof"mom"fromthetime,thecenteroftheMexicanhasbeentransferredtotheQin.Sincethentherearerecords,theEastinkoftheson,notthousandsofmilesintotheQinandseeQinHuiWang.Atthistimetheinkisstillflourishing.ButtotheHanDynasty,Mohismhasdied.WhyistheMohistdeathsofast?Onthisissue,theanswerisverydifferent,butalsoneedfurtherstudy.ItisadvisabletoanalyzethecausefromtheinterioroftheMohist.MohistandConfucianism,France,Taoandotherhomeisthatitiscomposedofinkbythereligiousgroup,withstrictdiscipline,cangothroughfireandwater,asdeath.These,astheaveragepersonisdifficulttodo.PilgrimageistheSpringandAutumnperiodpeople,thelegendisthechiefdiscipleofMozi,hiswordforthecarefulson.PoultryslimisonceConfuciandisciplesdisciples,learninthesub-summer,afterthetransferofinvestmentink,ithasbeenconcentratedink.墨子人物評(píng)價(jià)Moziisathoughtgiants,becauseheisaself-reliantportal,foundedtheMohistdoctrine;heisalsoagreatloveofthesaints,becauseheisthehistoryofChina'stwothousandyearsofcivilization,thefirststandinginthebottomoftheworkersandthecommunityHeisindispensableinthehistoryofChina,becauseheandmanysaintstogether,tostartthinkingandconfrontation,togethertocreateahundredschoolsofthoughtcontend;heisstillascientist,isthefirstinChinesehistoryTheroleoftheforce,theprincipleofleverage,directlight,lightandshadowrelationship,smallholeimaging,dottedlinecircleconceptandmanyotherfieldshaveprofoundknowledgeofpeople.DescendantsofrespectforMozias"SectionSt.".Moziontheirownevaluation:"Thisisalsotherighteousness",thatthe"heaven",thatthe"daysofChi",thatthe"KingoftheRoad."Mozi'stheoryhadawideinfluen