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山東省青島市平度郭莊鎮(zhèn)郭莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?
—Becauselargequantitiesofwater______.
A.havepolluted
B.isbeingpolluted
C.hasbeenpolluted
D.havebeenpolluted參考答案:D略2.ThebusaccidentinGuiyanglastmonth____________sixpeople’sdeath.A.resultfrom
B.resultin
C.resultedin
D.resultedfrom參考答案:C3.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat
B.seating
C.seated
D.tobeseating參考答案:C4.Heonceobservedthat“Allhappyfamiliesoneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway.”
A.like B.appear
C.resemble D.represent參考答案:C5.paths
A.southern
B.warmth
C.tooth
D.hundredth參考答案:A6.DonaldTrumpmadea_____tothenationthathewouldstruggleforlowertaxesandimprovehealthcareaftertakingoffice.A.contribution
B.commitmentC.devotion
D.donation參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.contribution貢獻(xiàn);B.commitment承諾;C.devotion奉獻(xiàn);D.donation捐贈(zèng)。句意:唐納德·特朗普向全國(guó)承諾,他上任后將為降低稅收和改善醫(yī)療服務(wù)而奮斗。故B選項(xiàng)正確。7.--WhatwereyoudoingwhenIrangyouyesterdayafternoon?--Iwasoccupied______thehouseworkandkeptmydaughteroccupied______herhomework.A.at;doing
B.at;todo
C.with;doing
D.with;todo參考答案:C8.—Howcanyouknowsomuchaboutwhat’sgoingoninthatcountry?
—I’vegotafriendlivingtherewhoalwayskeepsme_______.
A.informing
B.tobeinformed
C.beinginformed
D.informed參考答案:D9.----Thisisforyou.----You____have!Idonotknowhowtothankyou.Amustnot
Bcouldn′t
Cneedn’t
Dshouldn’t參考答案:D10.--HaveyoueverbeentoVolgaSpecialPark(伏爾加風(fēng)情園)?
--Yes,I_______therelastsummer.It’sattractiveandworthvisiting.
A.havebeen
B.went
C.havegone參考答案:B11.Whatis________atallis_____well.A.worthdoing;worthytobedoneB.worthydoing;
worthtobedoneC.worthbeingdone;worthofbeingdoneD.worthyofbeingdone;worthydoing參考答案:A考查固定句式結(jié)構(gòu)。句式:sthbeworthdoing值得做某事;sthbeworthytobedone/ofbeingdone某事值得被做。本句第一空是主語(yǔ)從句,句意:值得做的事情就值得被做得很好。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)很早A正確。12.
Hemadeanapology
beblamed
whathehaddone.A.inordertonot;for
B.inordernotto;ofC.soasnotto;
for
D.soastonot;of參考答案:C略13.Maryspentthewholeweekend______inherstudy,______forthecomingexaminations.
A.locked…toprepare
B.locked…preparing
C.locking…preparing
D.locking…toprepare參考答案:B14.—DidyouhearoftheschoolbusaccidentinGansuProvince?
—Yes.Ifonlythosepoorkids________theirlives!ks5u A.didn’t B.haven’tlost C.hadn’tlost D.wouldn’tlose參考答案:C15.Ithreatenedtoreportthetaxidriverforillegally_______apassenger,buthepointedathis“NotforHire”signanddroveaway.A.infecting B.rejecting
C.disposing
D.imitating參考答案:B16.
Asisknowntoall,theoryisbasedonpracticeand_____servespractice.A.inhand
B.inturn
C.inreturn
D.inexchange參考答案:B17.
_____difficultywewillface,weshouldhaveconfidenceandtrytosolveit.
A.However
B.Nomatterhow
C.Whatever
D.Whenever參考答案:C18.Theprizewillgotothewriter________storyshowsthemostimagination.A.whose
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫51.________(absorb)intheirgame,thesechildrendidn'tfeelhungryatall.52.Wehavemadeallthe________(arrange)fortheconference.53.Keepindoorsanddon'tgetyourskin________(expose)tothesun.54.Weshouldnotonlyknowthetheorybutalsohowtoapplyit________practice.55.Allhopesforapeaceful________(settle)weredestroyedbyhisspeech.56.It________(announce)thatourschoolopeningceremonywillbeheldnextweek.57.Hiscarbroke________onhiswaytothegraduationceremony.58.Itisunbearablethattheweatherhereis
________(constant)changing.59.Itwasthedriverwhowas________(blame)fortheterribleaccident.60.Doyouapprove________theplanorobjecttoit?參考答案:51.Absorbed
52.arrangements
53.exposed
54.to
55.settlement
56.isannounced
57.down
58.constantly
59.toblame
60.of單句語(yǔ)法填空52.句意:我們已經(jīng)為這次會(huì)議做了所有安排。All修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為arrangements。
53.句意:留在屋里,不要讓皮膚在太陽(yáng)下暴曬。get+賓語(yǔ)+過去分詞,可知答案為exposed。54.句意:我們不僅要掌握理論,而且還要知道如何在實(shí)踐中應(yīng)用。apply---to---,把---應(yīng)用到---上面,可知答案為to。55.句意:所有和平解決的希望都被他的演說摧毀了。根據(jù)句意可知答案為settlement。56.句意:有通知說,我們學(xué)校的開學(xué)典禮將在下周舉行。根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),答案為isannounced。57.句意:在去參加畢業(yè)典禮的路上,他的汽車壞了。breakdown發(fā)生故障,毀掉,可知答案為down。58.句意:這里的天氣在不斷變化,真令人難以忍受。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故答案為constantly。59.句意:那次可怕的事故是司機(jī)的責(zé)任。betoblame受到責(zé)備,可知答案為blame。60.句意:你贊成這個(gè)計(jì)劃還是反對(duì)它?approveof贊成,可知答案為of。三、閱讀理解20.TheNationalGalleryDescription:TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentranceLayout:ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronese.TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours:TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere:Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk),LeicesterSquare(3-minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).21.Inwhichcentury’scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?A.The13th.
B.The17th.
C.The18th. D.The20th.22.WhereareLeonardodaVinci’sworksshown?A.IntheEastWing. B.
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