山西省臨汾市縣底鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

山西省臨汾市縣底鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Noteverybodyattendingthemeetingagreedtothesuggestion_____bythechairman.

A.putup

B.puton

C.putout

D.putforward參考答案：D2.Arecentreportfoundthatwomengraduatesaremorelikelythannon-graduates____childlessthroughouttheirlives.

A.remained

B.toberemained

C.remain

D.toremain參考答案：D3.Thenursetreatedthenaughtyboyverykindly,butherpatience________atlast.A.usedup

B.gaveout

C.runout

D.wasrunout參考答案：B試題分析：句意：護(hù)士對(duì)待這個(gè)淘氣的小男孩十分好，但最后她的耐心也被用光了。useup用光，主語(yǔ)是人；giveout用光，主語(yǔ)是物，指耗盡精神方面的能量；runout用光，主語(yǔ)是物，指耗盡物質(zhì)方面的東西，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B.4.Weareallforyourproposalthatthediscussion.

A.beputoff B.wasputoffC.shouldputoff D.istoputoff參考答案：A提示:proposal的同位語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣,should可以省略。故本題選A項(xiàng)。

5.Youliketravelling,_____you?Adon’t Bwon’t Cdidn’t Dhaven’t參考答案：A6.____isworseis____wedon’thaveadequatetimetoworkouttheproblem.

A.It;thatB.

What;thatC.

What;ifD.It;what參考答案：B7._____youareastudentinthisschool,youmustobeyitsrules.A.AsifB.EventhoughC.EverytimeD.Nowthat參考答案：D8.Itwasn’tuntil1970

thewarfinallycametoanendaftersevenyearsofhardfighting. A.that B.before C.when D.since參考答案：A9.Mrs.Greentookupthestoryatthepoint

thethiefhadjustmadeoffwiththejewels.A.where

B.which

C.as

D.when參考答案：A10.Whenaskedformyviewsabouttheteachingjob,ItoldthejournaliststhatIfound______indeeddemandingbutrewarding.A.myself

B.them

C.it

D.this參考答案：C11.34．

—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?

—_________．Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents

A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．Ihavenoidea

C．Goodlucktome

D．Itcouldn’tbeworse參考答案：D略12.Thefinalexam______,yourparentswillnotprobablyallowyoutolistentomusic.A.drawingnear B.drawnear C.isdrawingnear D.isdrewnear參考答案：A考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：期末考試要臨近了，你的父母將不可能允許你聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。兩句話之間是逗號(hào)，但是沒(méi)有連詞，說(shuō)明前面是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，thefinalexam和drawnear是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選A。13.—Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?

—______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.It'shardtosay

B.Ididn'tgetitC.Youmustbekidding

D.Couldn'tbebetter參考答案：A14.Theroadsarecrowded__________walkingtoworkisevenquickerthandriving.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.soasto

D.soasthat參考答案：A略15.---Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?---IwenttoNingxiaand_______thereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.A．havestayed

B．stayedC．hadstayed

D．a(chǎn)mstaying參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：—好久沒(méi)見(jiàn)到你了！你去哪里了？—我去了寧夏，并且在那里待了一年，作為一名志愿者在那里教書(shū)。and連接并列謂語(yǔ)。And之前是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。所以and之后也要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)保持時(shí)態(tài)的一致，故用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，所以選B。16.ForJapanese,____yearistooshorttolessen____painandsufferingofthenucleardisaster．

A.the;不填

B.a;

不填

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：C略17.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhangup____Icouldanswerthephone.A.since

B.after

C.until

D.before參考答案：D18.Heisastrictbutkind-heartedfather,______thechildrenrespectbutareafraidof.

A./

B.that

C.forwhom

D.onewhom參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)（共5小題；每詞1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)所學(xué)課文內(nèi)容和句子中首字母提示，寫(xiě)出符合句子意義的單詞的正確形式。81.Sunshineis_____________(有益)toplants.82.It’swellknownthatMozarthadat___________formusic.83.Areyoua__________thatyoursonhasdifficultyinstudyingatschool.84.I’llmake___________(安排)foryoutobemetattherailwaystation.85.Theteacherr_____________thestudentstoreadthefollowingbooks.答題區(qū)：

81.______________;82.______________;

83._____________;84.______________;85.____________參考答案：1.beneficial

2.talent

3.aware

4.arrangements

5.recommended注意：形式不對(duì)不得分！三、閱讀理解20.Haveyoueverheardsomeonesay,“youtotallylooklikeyou’reaJessica”orsomethingsimilar?Peopleseemtothinkthattheyknowwhatkindofpersona“Jessica”ora“Michael”lookslike.Whyisthis?AccordingtoastudypublishedintheJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology,humanstendtoassociatepeople’snameswiththeirappearance,andcanevenguesssomeone’snamebasedonhowtheylook.ResearchersattheHebrewUniversityofJerusalem,Israel,collectedthousandsofphotosofpeople’sfaces.Theylabeledeachphotowithfournames.Then,theyaskedvolunteerstoguesswhichofthefournameswascorrect.Thevolunteerswereabletoguesstherightname38percentofthetime.Itseemsthatcertaincharacteristicsoffacesgivethemcluesaboutsomeone’snameReader’sDigestreported.However,thisonlyworkedwhenthevolunteerslookedatnamesfromtheirownculture.Inaddition,thevolunteerswerenotasgoodatguessingtherealnamesofpeoplewhousednicknamesmoreoftenthantheirrealnames.Thismayshowthataperson’sappearanceisaffectedbytheirnameonlyiftheyuseitoften.Thiskindofface-namematchinghappens“becauseofaprocessofself-fulfillingprophecy(自我實(shí)現(xiàn)預(yù)言),aswebecomewhatotherpeopleexpectustobecome.”RuthMayofromtheuniversitytoldsciencenewswebsiteEurekAlert.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatgenderandracestereotypes(刻板印象)canaffectaperson’sappearance.Theresearchersbelievetherearealsosimilarstereotypesaboutnames.Forexample,peopletendtothinkthatmennamedBobshouldhaverounderfacesbecausetheworditselflooksround.PeoplemaythinkthatwomennamedRosearebeautiful.Theyexpectthemtobe“delicate”and“feminine(女性的)”,justliketheflowertheyarenamedfor.32.Whatwasthepurposeofthestudy?A.Tofindouttoday’smostpopularEnglishnames.B.Tolearnhownamesinfluencepersonality.C.Tofindoutwhethernamesrelatetotheirlooks.D.Toshowhowmen’snamesaredifferentfromwomen’s.33.Whatcanweinferfromthestudy?A.Volunteersfounditeasiertoguessnicknamescorrectly.B.Namesmayhavedifferentassociationsindifferentcultures.C.Volunteerscouldguessthecharacteristicsofthosepeople.D.Thepeopleinthephotosandvolunteerswerefromthesamecountry.34.AccordingtoRuthMayo,whydosomepeoplelookliketheirnames?A.Theytendtobecomewhatothersexpectthemtobecome.B.Theywanttopleaseeveryonearoundthem.C.Theydon’twanttobedifferentfromothers.D.Theyliketocopyfamouspeoplewhosharethesamename.35.Whatpointdoesthelastparagraphwanttoexplain?A.Earlierstudiesaboutstereotypesarelimited.B.Stereotypesaboutnamescanbringgoodresults.C.Stereotypesaboutnamescanaffectpeople’slooks.D.It’snotalwaysbadtobeinfluencedbytheexpectationsofothers.參考答案：32.C

33.B

34.A

35.C這是一篇說(shuō)明文。人們傾向于把人的名字和外表聯(lián)系起來(lái)，甚至可以根據(jù)長(zhǎng)相來(lái)猜測(cè)一個(gè)人的名字。先前的研究已經(jīng)表明，性別和種族刻板印象可以影響一個(gè)人的外表。研究人員認(rèn)為，對(duì)名字的刻板印象也會(huì)影響人們的長(zhǎng)相。【32題詳解】推理判斷題。文章第一段提到，人們經(jīng)常會(huì)聽(tīng)到別人說(shuō)“你今天長(zhǎng)得好像Jessica。”并提出了相應(yīng)的疑問(wèn)。因此做實(shí)驗(yàn)研究以確定是否名字與長(zhǎng)相有關(guān)。故選C。【3