山西省臨汾市晉陽學(xué)校高二英語模擬試題含解析

山西省臨汾市晉陽學(xué)校高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—DoyouknowwhenJim'scoming?—He_____9:00a.m.A.hadsaid

B.says

C.hassaid

D.said

參考答案：D33.______thenewpolicy,wearenowlivinginagrand,newapartment.

A.Inthat

B.Dueto

C.Thanksto

D.Inhopeof參考答案：C略3.Onlywhen___________possibletosettletheproblem.A.

doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

B.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe

D.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe參考答案：B24.Youngpeopleshouldconstantly_______theirownstateofmindsoastoadapttothecircumstancesinwhichfiercecompetitionisgoingon. A.purchase B.adjust C.achieve D.occupy參考答案：B略5.Wetriedourbesttomakeourgarden_______itssurroundings.A.fitin

B.fitinwith

C.fitupwith

D.tofitinwith參考答案：B略6.Lastnight,inthedream,Johnfoundhimself________byafiercewolfandunabletoescape.A.beingchased B.tobechasedC.bechased D.havingbeenchased參考答案：A7.___Hello,isthatDavid?___Sorry.

You________thewrongnumer.A.mightdial

B.musthavedialed

C,shoulddial

D.canhavedialed參考答案：B略8.Idohopeyouwillnotkeepon_____whileI’mtalkingtoher.A.cuttingout

B.cuttingup

C.cuttingin

D.cuttingoff參考答案：C略9.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?

---_____Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.

A.Willyou? B.Whynot?

C.Ihopeso. D.I’mafraidnot.參考答案：D略10.30．IfIhadtimethisevening,I

toyourbirthdayparty.

A.wentB.willgoC.wouldgoD.hadgone參考答案：C略11.Thegirllefthomeafterquarrelingwithherparents,_____themquiteworried.A.making

B.made

C.tomake

D.makes參考答案：A12.______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.With

B.Since

C.While

D.As參考答案：D13.31．——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando．

——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse．

A．takeon

B．takeover

C．takeup

D．takeoff參考答案：A略14._____annoyedhermost,shetoldme,wasthatshewasconstantly_____whilespeaking.

A.It;stopped

B.This;annoyed

C.What;interrupted

D.As;disturbed參考答案：C15.-----IfoundithardtogetalongwellwithTina.-----Setaside________youdisagreeandtrytofind_________youhaveincommon.A.what;what

B.whether;what

C.what;whether

D.where;what參考答案：D略16.Onlywhenyoustaywith____localpeopleforaperiodoftimewillyouhave____betterunderstandingoflifethere.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：B略17._______Iacceptheisnotperfect,Idoactuallylikethatperson.A.While

B.Since

C.As

D.If參考答案：A18._________,hersuggestionisofgreatervaluethanyours.

A.Allthingsconsidering

B.AllthingsconsideredC.Allthingswereconsidered

D.Withallthingswereconsidered參考答案：B二、填空19.Itisrequiredthatthefirmr（改革）itsunfairsalarystructure．參考答案：reform考查翻譯填空．根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，reform意為"改革"，that引導(dǎo)的是主語從句，從句要用虛擬語氣，即謂語動(dòng)詞要用should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略．故正確答案是：reform．20.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheChang’e4spacecraftlandedontheso-calleddarksideofthemoonat10:26amonThursday,broughtthecountry___71___(close)toitsgoalofbecomingaspacepower.Chang’e4sentapicture___72___(take)at11:40ambacktoEarth.Itshowsthatthemoon’sfarsideisnot___73___()dark.ButitisoftencalledthedarksidebecauseitfacesawayfromEarthandlittle___74___(know)aboutit.Infact,thefarsideofthemoonisaratherquietplacethatisfreefromdisturbancefromradio___75___(signal)fromtheEarth.HouXiyunisaprofessoratNanjingUniversity’sschoolofastronomyandspacescience,___76___toldtheAssociatedPress,

“___77___thewhole,China’sspacetechnologystilllagsbehindtheWest,withthelandingonthefarsideofthemoon,wehaveracedtothefront.”Headded，”Thelandingis___78___exampleofChina’sgrowingdesire___79___(strengthen)itspositionasaninternationalpower.ChinaplanstoexploreMars,Jupiterandasteroidsinthefuture.”There’snodoubtthatournationwillgofartherandfarther.It’shoped___80___ourspacedreamtomakeChinastrongerwillcometruesoon.參考答案：71.closer

72.taken

73.ly

74.isknown

75.signals

76.who

77.On

78.an

79.tostrengthen

80.that【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。周四上午10點(diǎn)26分，嫦娥四號(hào)飛船降落在月球所謂的黑暗面，使中國更接近成為太空強(qiáng)國的目標(biāo)。希望我們使中國更強(qiáng)大的太空夢(mèng)想不久將變成現(xiàn)實(shí)?！?1題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。句意：周四上午10點(diǎn)26分，嫦娥四號(hào)飛船降落在月球所謂的黑暗面，使中國更接近成為太空強(qiáng)國的目標(biāo)。結(jié)合句意可知此處用比較級(jí)，故答案為closer?！?2題詳解】考查過去分詞作后置定語。句意：嫦娥四號(hào)在上午11點(diǎn)40分發(fā)回了一張照片。此處picture和take之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，是過去分詞作后置定語，故答案為taken?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。句意：這表明月球的另一面并非絕對(duì)黑暗。此處dark“黑暗的”是形容詞，副詞修飾形容詞，故答案為ly?！?4題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：但它通常被稱為黑暗面，因?yàn)樗嫦虻厍?，人們?duì)它知之甚少。此處little和know之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，這里用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故答案為isknown?！?5題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：事實(shí)上，月球的另一面是一個(gè)相當(dāng)安靜的地方，沒有來自地球的無線電信號(hào)的干擾。結(jié)合句意可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為signals?！?6題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：侯錫云是南京大學(xué)天文與空間科學(xué)學(xué)院的教授，他告訴美聯(lián)社，“總的來說，中國的太空技術(shù)仍然落后于西方，隨著登月成功，我們已經(jīng)沖到了前面?！贝颂巔rofessor是先行詞，指人，在后面的非限制性定語從句中作主語，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，故答案為who?！?7題詳解】考查固定詞組。句意：侯錫云是南京大學(xué)天文與空間科學(xué)學(xué)院的教授，他告訴美聯(lián)社，“總的來說，中國的太空技術(shù)仍然落后于西方，隨著登月成功，我們已經(jīng)沖到了前面?！惫潭ㄔ~組：onthewhole“總的來說”，故答案為On?！?8題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：他補(bǔ)充道,“登陸是中國加強(qiáng)國際權(quán)力地位日益增長的愿望的一個(gè)例子“。此處example以元音音素開頭，故答案為an?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語?？疾椴欢ü谠~。句意：他補(bǔ)充道,“登陸是中國加強(qiáng)國際權(quán)力地位日益增長的愿望的一個(gè)例子”。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語，故答案為tostrengthen?！?0題詳解】考查主語從句。句意：希望我們使中國更強(qiáng)大的太空夢(mèng)想將很快實(shí)現(xiàn)。固定句型：It’shopedthat---“據(jù)希望……”。此處it是形式主語，動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語。故答案為that?！军c(diǎn)睛】不定冠詞a和an的用法。a用在以輔音開頭的詞前，表示“一”；an用在以元音開頭的詞前，表示“一”。比如小題1，university這個(gè)詞以輔音開頭，所以前面加a，表示一所大學(xué)。animportantmeeting一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議；aninterestingstory一個(gè)有趣的故事；anoldman一位老人；anhour一小時(shí)；anhonestboy一個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩；anAmericanlawyer一個(gè)美國的律師；ausefultool一個(gè)有用的工具；aEuropeanfriend一位歐洲的朋友。三、閱讀理解49.Howmanycountriesmentionedinthepassagegotintotroubleineconomy?

A.three

B.one

C.two

D.four50.WhydidItalianPrimeMinisterSilvioBerlusconiresign?

A.becausehereachedtheageofretirement.

B.becausehecouldn’tsolvetheproblemoftheeconomiccrisis.

C.becausethenewPrimeMinisterdefeatedhimintheelection.

D.becausehewasfoundguilty.51.Theunderlinedword“those”inthepassagerefersto_____.

A.Greece,PortugalandIreland

B.Greece,ItalyandIreland

C.Italy,PortugalandIreland

D.Greece,Portugal,ItalyandIreland52.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.

A.debtcrisisinItaly

B.debtcrisisinEurope

C.ItalyistoobigtobebailedoutbyitsEuropeanneighbors

D.ItalianPrimeMinisterSilvioBerlusconiresigned參考答案：49-52DBAA22.MissMaynellandIgrewtoknoweachotherthroughthemail.WhenWorldWarIIended,IreturnedfromEurope.WeplannedourfirstmeetingattheGrandCentralStationinNewYork.

Atseven,IwasinthestationandwaitedforthegirlwhoseheartIlovedbutwhosefaceI’dneverseen.

Suddenlyagirlinagreensuitwascomingtowardme.Istoodupfromthebenchandstartedtowardher,completelyforgettingtonoticethatshewasnotwearingarose.

“Goingmyway,sailor?”thegirlmurmured（低語）,walkingawayquickly.ImadeonestepclosertoherandthenIsawMissMaynell,whowaswellpast40,standingalmostdirectlybehindherwitharedrose.Ifeltsomethingevenbetterthanlove.Ididn’thesitateandwalkedtoher.“I’mJohnBlanchard,andyoumustbeMissMaynell,”Isaid,feelingshockedbythebitternessofdisappointment.“I’mgladyoucouldmeetme.MayItakeyoutodinner?”

Thewomansmiled.“Idon’tknowwhatthisisabout.”sheanswered.“Buttheyoungladyinthegreensuitbeggedmetowearthisrose.Andshesaidifyouweretoinvitemetodinner,Ishouldtellyouthatsheiswaitingforyouinabigrestaurantacrossthestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindoftest!”

41.

WhatdidJohnBlanchardgotothestationfor?A.Toseethemiddle-agedwoman.B.Tomeethisloverasplanned.C