山西省臨汾市育杰中學2022-2023學年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析_第1頁
山西省臨汾市育杰中學2022-2023學年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析_第2頁
山西省臨汾市育杰中學2022-2023學年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析_第3頁
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山西省臨汾市育杰中學2022-2023學年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Haveyoufinished_____thebook?

——Notyet.I’lltry_____ittoyoubeforeFriday.

A.reading,returning

B.toread,toreturn

C.reading,toreturn

D.toread,returning參考答案:C略2.Afterwakingup,heremembered_______and_______ontheheadwithastickinhisdream.

A.toattack;hit

B.tobeattacked;tobehit

C.attacking;behit

D.havingbeenattacked;hit參考答案:D3.---Waituntilwegetasatisfactoryreply,willyou?---Icouldn’tagree______.Theideasoundsgreattome.A.much

B.worse

C.more

D.atall參考答案:C4.Trafficaccidents_______happeninsuchbadweather.Alldriversmustbecareful.

A.actually

B.immediately

C.hardly

D.frequently參考答案:D5.Canyoumakealistoftheuse_____thenewequipment?A.ofwhichwemake

B.wemakeitof

C.wemakeof

D.forustomake參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:你能把我們使用新設備的情況列個清單嗎?固定詞組:makeuseof“使用”;此處theuse是先行詞,在后面的定語從句中作make的賓語,作賓語可以省略,故選C。6.“AfterWorldWarII,manyofthecitiesacrosswesternEuropeancountries________,”ourguidesaid.A.liedinruin

B.layinruins

C.layinruin

D.lyinginruins參考答案:B7.—IsitnecessarytolookupeverynewwordwhenIcomeacrossitinreading?—No.You________,becauseyouarelikelytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext.A.can't

B.mustn'tC.don'thaveto

D.oughtnotto參考答案:C[考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:——我在閱讀中遇到生詞時需要每個都查嗎?——不,不需要每個都查,因為你可能從上下文中猜到意思。此處don'thaveto=needn't,根據(jù)句意“不需要”可知答案。]8.________productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.

A.As

B.With

C.For

D.Through參考答案:B9.Whenhisfatherknewthathissonhadmadethesamemistake,his_____ranout.

A.patience

B.confidence

C.courage

D.spirit

參考答案:A解析:本題考察幾個名詞的辨析。這句話的意思是:當父親看到兒子又犯了同樣的錯誤,他再也忍耐不住了。10.Thevillagershavealreadyknown______we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案:C略11.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.until

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案:C12.Thecrowd________withjoyatthenewsthatmanyancientrelicswerediscoveredundertheearthofJinanTownofJingzhouCity.A.exploded

B.debated

C.amazed

D.doubted參考答案:A13.DrSmith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,______visitBeijingthissummer.

A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.weregoingto參考答案:A14.ThebestreportershavebeensenttoMalasiato________theMH370incident,sowecangetinformedofthesituationthereveryquickly.A.support

B.rescueC.cover

D.prevent參考答案:Ccover“報道;采訪”,符合句意。15.Marywastheonlystudentinourschool_______wasinvitedtothecelebration.A.who

B.which

C.whom

D.where參考答案:A16.---Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?

---___Iwaslastnight.

A.That

B.When

C.Where

D.What參考答案:C17.Idon'tthinktheywould______thatview.A.accept

B.achieve

C.advise

D.appear參考答案:A18.Theletterhelookedforwardto________yesterday.A.coming

B.comeC.came

D.havecome參考答案:C[考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:他盼著的來信昨天來到了。分析句式,句子helookedforwardto作定語修飾先行詞theletter,時間狀語yesterday,故謂語動詞用一般過去時。]二、單詞拼寫19.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空,可一空多詞。21.Shewatched__________(curious)asIopenedthebox.22.Itwasvery__________(consider)ofyoutoletusknowyouweregoingtobelate.23.I’mnot__________(satisfy)withthewayyouansweredthequestion.24.Don’tgivemesomuchinformation--youare_________(confuse)me.25.Thenewswasso__________(astonish)thatwewereastonished.26.Doesanyonehaveanyquestionsor________(comment)?27.He_________(overcome)hisshynesswiththehelpoftheteacher.28.Imanaged_________(convince)themthatthestorywastrue.29.Ican’tthankyouenoughforyour________(kind).30.Heis_________(bore)withthesameoldroutinedayafterday.參考答案:21.curiously

22.considerate

23.satisfied

24.confusing

25.astonishing

26.comments

27.overcame/hasovercome

28.toconvince

29.kindness

30.bored三、閱讀理解20.BeforeIstudiedpsychology(心理學),Iusedtothinkthatpeoplewouldlaughwhenfunnythingsoccurred.WhileIwasrightaboutthat,Idiscoveredtherearelotsofotherpsychologicalfactorsthatmakepeoplelaughotherthanthefunnypartofajoke.Whensomeonelaughsatajoke,therewillusuallybemorethanonereasonthatmakeshimlaugh—andthemorereasonsthereare,themorepowerfulthejokewillbe.Iwasattendingastand-upcomedyshowinEgypt,andwhenthemanstartedtomakefunofpedestrians(行人)crossingstreets,everyonelaughedtheirheartsout.Themainreasonthosepeoplestronglylaughedwasthatalmostallofthemfeltangrytowardspedestrianswhocrossedstreetscarelessly.Thejokewasn’tonlyfunny,italsomadetheaudiencefeelthattheywererightaboutbeingangryatthosepedestrians.Thatis,peoplewerelaughingbothbecauseofthefunnyjokeandbecauseofthehappinessexperiencedasaresultofthepsychologicalsupporttheygot.Thebetterajokemakesapersonfeel,andthemoreitincludesotherpsychologicalfactors,themorethepersonwilllikeit.Forexample,ifyouenvy(嫉妒)oneofyourfriends,andsomeonetellsajokethatisfunnyand,atthesametime,makesyourfriendseemstupid,thenyouwillprobablylaughatitlouderthanifyouweren’tjealous(忌妒的)ofhim.Inshort,wedon’tlaughonlywhenwehearsomethingfunny;wealsolaughwhenweexperiencesomekindofhappinessthatresultsfromtheotherpsychologicalfactorsinvolvedinthejoke.Istronglydiscouragemakingfunofanyoneorbelittlingsomeonetomakesomeoneelselaugh.AllIwanttoexplainisthatifyourjokesupportsaperson’semotions,h

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