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山西省臨汾市霍州趙家莊中學(xué)2021年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Ihearyou’vegotanewiPhone4S.______Ihavealook?—Yes,certainly.Ks5uA.May
B.Do
C.Shall
D.Should參考答案:A略2.—Hepromisedhe______theassemblyontime.Iamatalosswhathappened.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Wearestartingwithouthim.A.willattend B.hadattendedC.willhaveattended D.wouldattend參考答案:D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:——他保證將按時參加會議,我不知道發(fā)生了什么事。——沒關(guān)系,我們不等他就開始。根據(jù)“promised”判斷此處表示從過去某一時間看將要發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)該用過去將來時,故D項(xiàng)正確。3.Sinceshelistenedtoa________ghoststory,shehasneverbeenaloneduringthenight.A.frightening
B.worrying C.interesting
D.surprising參考答案:A4.Howthefireinthedancinghallstarted_________amystery.A.toremain
B.remains
C.isremaining
D.isremained參考答案:B5.He______whathehadgonethroughonhisjourneyimmediatelyafterhereturned.
A.setdown
B.setup
C.setoff
D.setout參考答案:A6.Ifthereisa(n)
ofsomething,forexample,amachineorpartofthebody,itgoeswrongandstopsworking.A.failure B.accident C.damage D.error參考答案:A7.Itisuseless______topersuadehimtogetridof(擺脫)thathabit.Hecan’tmake_______.A.trying;it
B.totry;that
C.trying;that
D.intrying;it參考答案:A8.Joanhasn’tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisgrowing_____forhersafety.A.power
B.item
C.concern D.series參考答案:C9.
Althoughyourideasoundsreasonable,I’mafraidthatIcan’t________whatyousaid.A.agreeto
B.
agreewith
C.agreeon
D.agreeabout參考答案:B10.Theoldwoman'sdaughterdiedandshewasingreat________.A.ache
B.achesC.pain
D.pains參考答案:Cingreatpain“處于極大的痛苦中”;pains“努力;辛苦”。ache不用于指人精神上的痛苦。11.Heistheonlyoneofthestudents_______everbeentotheUSA.A.whomhas
B.whohas C.whohave D.whomhave參考答案:B12.Hardasthegirlstudy,________didshegethighmarksineveryEnglishexamination.
A.sometimes
B.certainly
C.seldom
D.once參考答案:C13.ThisisthethirdtimeI______Beijing.ThesecondtimeI______herewasonNationalDaylastyear.A.havevisited;came B.havevisited;havecomeC.visited;came D.visited;havecome參考答案:A14.HaveyouseenJackrecently?Iwonder________withhisclassmates.
A.howishegettingalong
B.thatheisgettingalongwell
C.whatheisgettingalong
D.ifheisgettingalongwell參考答案:D15.Hehasbeenworkingsince7:30thismorning.______heissotiredout.
A.Itisnowonder
B.Itisnoway
C.Thereisnoneed
D.Thereisnopoint參考答案:A略16.____oneblockandyouwillseeacarparkonyourright.A.Walk
B.Walking
C.Towalk
D.Walks參考答案:A17.—Whatamistake!--Yes.I
hisdoingitanotherway,butwithoutsuccess.A.wassuggesting
B.willsuggest
C.wouldsuggest
D.hadsuggested參考答案:D試題分析:考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)第一句Whatamistake!及后面的withoutsuccess可知他已經(jīng)做錯事,而“我的建議”應(yīng)該發(fā)生在他做錯之前。故用過去完成時。18.--______Igohomenow,sir?--No,you______.Youshouldfinishthecompositionfirst.
A.Might;wouldn’t
B.May;hadbetternot
C.Must;mustn’t
D.Need;mustn’t參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫51.Helookedabit________(尷尬的)whenstandingonthestage.52.Iwould________(感謝)itifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.53.Theydiscussedthreedifferent________(方法)tothestudyofphysics.54.Icametothe________(結(jié)論)thathe’dbeenlying.55.I________(頻繁地)askpeoplewhatisthemeaningoflife?56.Myfathercan’ta________suchabighouse,becauseheisonlyaworker.57.Hewasveryluckytos________intheterriblecaraccident.58.Hefeltlye________aftersix-hourwork.59.Studentsmusthavea________toagoodlibrarysothattheycanrefertodata.60.Visitorsweregreatlyi________withthebeautyofthescenery.參考答案:51.embarrassed
52.appreciate
53.approaches
54.conclusion
55.frequently/constantly
56.afford
57.survive
58.exhausted
59.access
60.impressed【51題詳解】句意:他站在臺上時顯得有點(diǎn)尷尬。lookembarrassed“看起來感到尷尬”,故答案為embarrassed。【52題詳解】句意:如果您能盡早給我答復(fù),我將不勝感激。結(jié)合句意可知答案為appreciate。【53題詳解】句意:他們討論了研究物理的三種不同方法。根據(jù)different可知此處名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為approaches。【54題詳解】句意:我得出結(jié)論,他一直在撒謊。cometotheconclusion“得出結(jié)論”,故答案為conclusion。【55題詳解】句意:我經(jīng)常問人們生活的意義是什么?副詞修飾動詞,結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為frequently/constantly。【56題詳解】句意:我父親買不起這么大的房子,因?yàn)樗皇莻€工人。結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為afford。【57題詳解】句意:他很幸運(yùn)在那場可怕的車禍中幸存下來。結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為survive?!?8題詳解】句意:工作六小時后,他感到非常疲倦。結(jié)合句意可知答案為exhausted?!?9題詳解】句意:學(xué)生必須有一個好的圖書館,這樣他們才能查閱資料。have
access
to接近,可以利用,故答案為access?!?0題詳解】句意:風(fēng)景之美給游客留下了深刻的印象。結(jié)合句意可知答案為impressed。三、閱讀理解20.Mostpeopleknowthefeelingwhenyouwalkintoalift(電梯)withotherpeople.Astudyhasfoundthatwherepeoplestandisbasedontheirsocialpositiononenteringthelift.RebekahRousi,aPh.D.student,didastudyofliftbehaviorintwoofthetallestofficebuildingsinAdelaide,Australia.Aspartofherresearch,shetookatotalof30liftridesinthetwobuildings,anddiscoveredtherewasafixedorderaboutwherepeoplechosetostand.Inherresearchpaper,shewrotethatmoreseniormenseemedtowalkstraighttowardsthebackofthelift.Shesaid,“infrontofthemwereyoungermen,andinfrontofthemwerewomenofallages.”Shealsonoticedtherewasadifferenceinthedirectionwherepeoplelookduringtheride.“Menwatchedthemonitors,lookedinthesidemirrors(inonebuilding)toseethemselves,andinthedoormirrors(intheotherbuilding)towatchothers.Womenwouldwatchthemonitorsandavoidlookingintoothers’eyes(unlessinconversations)andthemirrors.”RebekahRousiconcludedthatshyerpeoplestandtowardthefront,wheretheycan’tseeotherpassengers,whilefearlesspeoplestandintheback,wheretheyhaveagoodviewofeveryoneelse.64.Accordingtothestudy,wherepeopl
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