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山西省臨汾市鄭莊中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Butforyourtimelywarning,we_________intogreattrouble.
—Well,youknowwe’refriends.A.wouldget
B.musthavegot
C.wouldhavegot
D.canhavegot參考答案:C略2.—It’salongtime
Isawyoulast.—Yes,andwhatapity,itwillbealongtime
weseeeachotheragain.A.before;since
B.since;before
C.when;when
D.since;when參考答案:B3.McDonald’sUSAannouncedthatit________toservefreshbeeforpork,preparedwhenordered,inallburgersacrossthemajorityofitsrestaurantsbymid-2018.
A.haddecided B.willdecide C.woulddecide D.hasdecided參考答案:A時(shí)態(tài)題。時(shí)態(tài)由于中文語法沒有時(shí)態(tài)的概念,時(shí)間通過狀語進(jìn)行反饋,從而學(xué)生對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的掌握沒有像其他語法點(diǎn)那么穩(wěn)定。本題考查了較為簡單的過去完成時(shí),句意為:麥當(dāng)勞宣布其公司決定截止到2018年,所有的漢堡中提供的牛肉或者豬肉都能實(shí)現(xiàn)顧客現(xiàn)點(diǎn)現(xiàn)烹飪。解題技巧:需要學(xué)生明確的是在解題時(shí),句中可能會(huì)存在多個(gè)動(dòng)作,一定要按照所填動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間進(jìn)行判斷,部分學(xué)生往往在多個(gè)動(dòng)作的時(shí)間把握上出現(xiàn)紕漏。4.Thestudentsinourschooleach
anEnglishdictionary.A.have
B.has
C.had
D.arehaving參考答案:A.考查主謂一致,each做同位語。5.Ifyou
smoke,pleasegooutside.
A.can
B.should
C.must
D.may參考答案:C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為“如果你非得要抽煙,請(qǐng)到外面去抽?!眒ust(表示主張)一定要,堅(jiān)持要,偏要。根據(jù)后一句pleasegooutside的要求,可知C正確。6.Itmaybenecessarytostop_____inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons.()A.a(chǎn)tintervals B.a(chǎn)trandom C.a(chǎn)tease D.a(chǎn)tlength參考答案:Aatintervals不時(shí);atrandom隨意的;atease自由自在;atlength最后.聯(lián)系前后語境,根據(jù)在教學(xué)過程中的停頓去回顧重難點(diǎn)得知,這個(gè)停頓是偶爾的,時(shí)不時(shí)的,以便更好的掌握知識(shí),atintervals時(shí)不時(shí)的,符合語境,故選A7.Whenthequestionsgotpersonalduringthetalkshow,theactress________intearsassheopenedupaboutthewoundsshesuffered.A.brokeup B.brokedown C.brokeout D.brokethrough參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。動(dòng)詞短語breakup分手,解體;;breakdown崩潰,垮掉,破裂;breakout爆發(fā);breakthrough突破。句意:當(dāng)訪談節(jié)目中的問題涉及私人的時(shí)候,這個(gè)女演員突然哭了起來,因?yàn)檫@打開了她痛苦的傷口。breakdownintears"禁不住流淚",所以選B。8.Itisbelievedthatanyfilmfilledwithviolenceandsexwon’t_
___forchildren.A.do
B.fit
C.prepare
D.suit參考答案:A9.TheVoiceofChinahassetupastage
somepeoplecanachievetheirdreams. A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when參考答案:B10.----Wheredidyoumeether?
-----Itwasonthefarm___weworked.
A.where
B.that
C.which
D./參考答案:A略11.Thisisthecar_______doorwasslightlydamagedintheaccident.
A.which
B.whose
C.where
D.when參考答案:B略12.Itisrequiredthatmoreattention____theworkingconditionsoftheworkersinourcountry.A.shouldbepaidtokeep
B.bepaidtohavingkeptC.shouldbepaidtohaveimproved
D.bepaidtoimproving參考答案:D13.—Theenvironmentofthisrestaurantisverynice.一Ican’tagreemore.Mfriend_________therightplace.A.recommends
B.recommended
C.hadrecommended
D.wasrecommending參考答案:B14.Thenewcouplecouldn’taffordanewhouse._______,theyboughtasecond-handone.A.Besides
B.Otherwise
C.Instead
D.Still參考答案:C15.Bothproductscomewithdetailed_______foruse.A.explanations
B.instructions
C.descriptions
D.introductions參考答案:B16.HowIwishI______mymouthbeforeIshoutedatmymum!A.shut B.haveshutC.hadshut D.wouldshut參考答案:C試題分析:C考察虛擬語氣。wish后接與過去相反的事實(shí)時(shí),用過去完成時(shí)表示虛擬。句意:我多么希望在我跟媽媽大吼之前把嘴巴閉起來。故選C考點(diǎn):考察虛擬語氣。17.—Howdoyoulikethefootballmatch?—Wonderful,Ibelieve.Justasfineas_____ofthematcheswe’veeverseen.A.oneB.anotherC.someD.any參考答案:D略18.WhenChinesepeopletalkaboutAmericancities,thefirst____comesintotheirmindsisSanFrancisco.
A.city
B.one
C.that
D.ofthem參考答案:C19.Therearemorethan740millionChinese______tosecond-handsmokinginpublicplacesnow.A.arebeingexposed
B.toexposeC.havingbeenexposed
D.exposed參考答案:D二、新的題型20.Organicproducehasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.However,“organic”doesnotmean“pesticide-free”(無農(nóng)藥的)or“chemical-free”.Infact,organicfarmersareallowedtouseawidevarietyofchemicalspraysandpowdersontheircrops.
36
Itmeansthatthesepesticides,ifused,mustbegotfromnaturalsources,notsynthetically(人工合成地)manufactured.Also,thesepesticidesmustbeappliedusingequipmentthathasnotbeenusedtoapplyanysyntheticmaterialsforthepastthreeyears.
37
What’smore,mostorganicfarmers,andevensomeconventionalfarmers,employmechanicalandculturaltoolstohelpcontrolpests.Manypeoplebelieveorganicproduceishealthierandsafer.Nobodybotheredtolookatwhethernaturalchemicalsareharmful.
38
Butwhenthestudiesweredone,youfoundthatabouthalfofthenaturalchemicalsstudiedcouldcausecancer.
39
Weassumethat“natural”chemicalswerebetterandsaferthansyntheticmaterials,butwewerewrong.
40
A.Andthelandbeingplantedcannothavebeentreatedwithsyntheticmaterialsforthatperiodeither.B.Thus,weshouldbemorecautiousinouracceptanceof“natural”asbeingharmless.C.Therearemanychoicesanddecisionsthatwe,asconsumers,areaskedtomake.D.Itshouldbenotedthatwedon’tknowwhichsystemismoreharmful.E.Thisisacasewhereeveryonemadethesamedangerousmistake.F.Thatwasbecauseitwasassumedthattheyposedlittlerisk.G.Sowhatdoesorganicmean?參考答案:36?40:GAFEB三、閱讀理解21.SectionB(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
TomsShoesisashoecompanyrunbyaformerrealitytelevisioncompetitor.Itusessocialmediafarmorethantraditionaladvertising,andittakesadvantageofsociallyrecognizedideastobuildafor-profit(營利的)business.FounderBlackMycoskie,anentrepreneur(企業(yè)家)whoonceappearedontheshowTheAmazingRacegottheideatostartthecompanyduringatriptoArgentinaafternoticingthatmanychildrendidn’thaveshoes.Hecreatedacompanywiththeconditionthatforeverypairoftheshoesapersonpurchases,thecompanywilldonateanotherpairtoaneedychild.Mycoskierecentlyvisitedtheofficesof,wherehetoldusthattherewasnowayTomswouldhavesurvived10yearsago.Healsosaidhedidn’tthinkthecompanywouldhavebeennearlyassuccessfulifithadn’thitontheideaofcombiningcharitywiththefor-profitbusiness.Inkeepingwithboththecompany’samazingmarketingeffortsanditscharityfocus,TomsishopingtopersuadepeoplefromallwalksoflifetotakeofftheirshoesthisApril5.TheOneDayWithoutShoeseventcomesasTomshasgottenreadytoputanotherproductonthemarketlaterthisyear.Thecompanywillagaindonateoneitemforeachitemthatwillbebought,butMycoskiewouldyetrevealwhatthenewproductwillbe.Withthenewproduct,however,Mycoskiesaidhehopedtochangethecompanyintolessofashoecompanyandmoreofa“oneforone”company.
1.WhatdoesTomsShoesusetobuilditsbusiness?(Nomorethan5words)(2marks)
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