高中英語人教版本冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí) 優(yōu)秀3

江西遂川中學(xué)2023學(xué)年高二年級(jí)第一學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhereistheItalianrestaurant?A.OnMonicaAvenueB.OnCenterStreetC.OnYorkRoad2.Whatdidthewomanforgettodo?A.BuyapresentB.AttendapartyC.Meetafriend3.Howoftendoesthemangoclimbing?A.EverydayB.OnceaweekC.Twiceamonth4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Gosightseeing.B.SeeafilmC.Dosomeshopping5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whethertoseeafilm.B.Whentodohomework.C.whattodobeforegoingout.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whyisthemangoingtobelate?A.Hehasanotherappointment.B.Hiscarhadaproblem.C.Hemissedthebus.7.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.Thisafternoon.B.OnThursdayafternoon.C.OnFridaymorning.請(qǐng)聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandemployee.9.Whatwillthewomandoontheweekends?A.Writeareport.B.Dothegardening.C.Cleanthebathroom.請(qǐng)聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題10.WhomdidthewomanvisitinChicago?A.Aclassmate.B.Arelative.C.Afriend.11.Wheredidthemangoonhislastvacation?A.Toamountain.B.Toamuseum.C.Toazoo.12.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhesawabear?A.Interested.B.Scared.C.Excited.請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題13.Howdidthemanfindthepersonalitytest?A.Inanewspaper.B.Fromamagazine.C.OntheInternet.doesthemanthinkofpersonalitytests?A.Fun.B.Useful.C.Time-wasting.15.Whatmightmakethewomanhappy?A.Goingrunninginthepark.B.Walkinginthecountryside.C.Spendingtimewithfriends.16.Whatdoesthewomanseldomdo?A.Takeexercise.B.Stayintheroomalone.C.Talkwithfamilymembers.請(qǐng)聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題17.HowmuchdoesSarahearnadaynow?A.￡4,400.B.￡6,500.C.￡100,000.18.WhatisSarah’sfather’sattitudetowardshermodelingwork?A.Heisforit.B.Heisagainstit.C.Heiscarelessaboutit.19.WhydoesSarahrefusetostaratshowsinMilanandParis?A.Thepayisnotgood.B.Herfatherstopshergoing.C.Shewantstofocusonherstudies.20.WhatdoesSarahplantodoforoneyearaftermiddleschool?A.Attenduniversity.B.Trymodelingfull-time.aroundtheworld.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)ASailorsusedtospeakofa“Jack”whentheymeantaflagwhichwassetnearthebowofasailingship.Theflagshowedthecountrytowhichtheshipbelonged.TheUnionJackbecametheflagofGreatBritain.Australia'sflaghastheUnionJackinthetoplefthandcornertogetherwiththestarsoftheSouthernCross.TheyhavekeptthissmallpartofBritainontheirflagbecausetheircountrywasfirstsettledbypeoplefromBritain.Australia'sflagisthesamecolorastheUnionJack--red,whiteandblue.Theactofjoiningtogetheriscalleda“Union”.TheUnionJackwasthenameoftheflagmadewhenEngland,ScotlandandIrelandjoinedtogethertomakeonecountry.Itallbeganin1707whenEnglandandScotlandjoinedtogethertobecomeonenation.Aflagwasmadeusingtwocrosses--oneforthepatronsaintofeachcountry.Theword“patron”meansprotector.ManycenturiesbeforetheEnglishhadtakenStGeorgeastheirpatronsaint,hisemblem(標(biāo)志)wasaredcrossonawhitebackground.TheScottishpatronsaintwasStAndrew.Inmemoryofhim,theyusedawhitecrossonabluebackground.Thiscrosswasshapedliketheletter“X”.Thenewflagwasamixtureofbothflagswithtwosetsofcrosses.WhenIrelandjoinedEnglandandScotlandin1800,anothercrosswasadded.StPatrich'scrossofIrelandwasredandalsoshapedlikean“X”.AllthreeflagsnowmadeuptheUnionJack.UnionJackisakindof________andcontains______.A.flag;threecrossesB.ship;fourcrossesC.flag;twocrossesD.ship;threecrosses22.WhydoesAustraliahavetheUnionJackinitsflag?A.BecauseAustraliansrespecttheEnglish.B.BecausetheUnionJackiscolorful.C.BecausepeoplefromBritainsettledinAustraliafirst.D.BecausepeoplefromBritainbroughttheUnionJacktoAustralia.23.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.TheemblemoftheEnglishwasaredcrossonawhitebackground.B.TheScottishusedawhitecrossonabluebackgroundinmemoryofStAndrew.C.Australia'sflagisthesamecolorastheUnionJack.D.TheIrishusedaredcrossonabluebackgroundinmemoryofStGeorge.24.ThecolorsoftheflagofGreatBritainnoware________.A.red,blackandblueB.white,yellowandblue,whiteandblackD.red,whiteandblueBShouldecigarettes(electroniccigarettes)beanewchoiceforthesmokerstryingtogetridofthehabit?ReactionsfromAmericansaremixed.MorethanhalfofthepeoplequestionedinasurveythinkecigarettesshouldbecontrolledbytheUSFoodandDrugAdministration,but47percentbelievetheecigarettesshouldbeavailabletothesmokerswhowanttoquit.“Inthehuntforasafercigarette,ecigarettesarebecomingapopularchoiceamongthoseeithertryingtoquitorlookingtoreplacestandardtobaccosmokewithanalternativethatmanufacturersclaimtobesafer”ZogbyInternational,whichconductedthesurvey,saidinastatement.Abouthalfofthe4,611adultswhotookpartinthesurveyhadheardaboutecigarettes，whicharebatterypowered，orrechargeablecigarettesthatvaporizealiquidnicotinesolution.Theydonotproducesmokebutawatervaporwithoutsmell.SoldmostlyontheInternet,ecigaretteswerefirstmadeinChina.LastyeartheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)warnedagainstusingecigarettes,sayingtherewasnoevidencetoprovetheyweresafeorhelpedsmokersbreakthehabit.TheWHOsaidpeoplewhosmokeecigarettesbreatheinafinefogofnicotineintothelungs.Nearlyathirdofpeoplequestionedinthesurveythinkthatecigarettesshouldbeallowedinplaceswheresmokingisforbidden,becausetheydon’tproducesmoke,but46percentdisagree.Menwhowereawareoftheavailabilityofecigarettesweremorelikelythanwomentosaytheyshouldbeachoiceavailabletosmokerswhowanttoquit.Youngpeople，aged18-29，andsingleswerethegroupsmostopentotryingecigarettes.Smokingisthesinglelargestcauseofpreventabledeathworldwide,accordingtotheWHO.canwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Americansmokersoughttotryecigarettes.B.Americanshavedifferentopinionsaboutecigarettes.C.EverykindofcigarettesshouldbeforbiddeninAmerica.D.MostoftheAmericansdon’tlikeecigarettes.toZogbyInternational,ecigarettes______.A.aremuchsaferthancommoncigarettes

B.areproducedinasaferwaybymanufacturersC.willtaketheplaceoftraditionalcigarettesD.arepopularamongpeoplewhowanttoquitsmoking’stheattitudeoftheWHOtowardsecigarettes?A.Indifferent

B.Supportive

C.Doubtful

D.NegativeCMonday:HereIam,inthemiddleofnowhere.Thiscampingtripideaisnotgettingofftoaverygoodstart.It’srainingandthetentleaks.Thehikingseemedtotakeforever,andIstillcan’tunderstandhowitcouldallhavebeenuphill!HowdidIeverletmybrothertalkmeintothis?Whenwegethome—ifweevergethome—he’sgoingtohavetodosomethinggreattogetbackonmygoodside.Maybeheshouldsponsorashoppingspree(狂購)atthemall!Tuesday:Thingsarelookingup.Thesuncameouttoday,sowewereabletoleavethetentsanddryout.We’recampedattheedgeofasmalllakethatIcouldn’tseebeforebecauseoftherainandfog.Themountainsareallaroundus,andtheforestisabsolutelybeautiful.Wespentmostofthedaydraggingouteverythingoutofourbackpacksortentsandputtingitwherethesuncoulddryitout.Laterintheafternoonwetriedtocatchthefishfordinner,butthefishweresmarterthanwewere.Atnightwebuiltafireandsangsongshappily.Wednesday:Wehikedtothefarsideofthelakeandclimbedtothetopofasmallpeak.Fromtherewecouldseehowhightheothermountainswereandhowfartheforestspreadaroundus.Onthewayupwepassedthroughasnowfield!Thursday:Icaughtmyfirstfish!Wefollowedthestreamthatfedthelake.Afterabouttwomiles,wecametoasectionthatCarolsaidlooked“fishy”.Shehadapackrod(竿),whichcanbecarriedinabackpack.Iaskedtocastit,andIcaughtafishonmyfirsttry.Carolcaughtafewmore.Buttheywerejusttooprettytoeatforlunch,soweputthembackinthestream.Friday:Ican’tbelievewearegoinghomealready.Itwillbenicetogetahotshower,sleepinarealbed,andeatjunkfood,butthetriphasbeenwonderful.We’realreadytalkingaboutanothercampingadventurenextyearwherewecanoedownariver.It’shardtobelieve,butIthinkthiscitygirlhasalittlecountrybloodinherveins.28.Thewriterwentonthiscampingtripbecause____.A.shewasinfluencedbyherbrother

B.shewantedtogofishingC.sheenjoyedcamping

D.shewastiredofstayinghome29.ThewholemorningofTuesday,thewriter_____.A.hikedalongthelake

B.driedoutherbelongingsC.climbedthemountain

D.caughtthefishfordinner30.ItcanbeinferredthatCarolhadapackrodwithherbecause______.A.shecouldnotaffordtobuyaregularfishingpoleB.sheneededittogettheirmainsourceoffoodC.shethoughtthewriterofthejournalmightneeditD.sheexpectedtogofishingwhiletheywerehiking31.Itislikelythatthewriterwill_____.A.goonanothercampingtrip

B.inviteCaroltogofishingtogetherC.makeherbrotherbuyhersomething

D.convinceherbrothertogocampingDToWhomItMayConcern:OnMarch5,2023,IboughtaPerfectMuffinKit(松餅粉)fromyourstoreatMidfieldShoppingCenter.ThecashierwhoassistedmewasGeorge.GeorgewasveryfriendlyandtoldmethatthePerfectMuffinKitwouldliveuptotheguaranteeonthebox:“PerfectMuffinsEveryTime!”.Unfortunately,thisproductdidnotliveuptowhatitpromised.ThemuffinsImadewerefarfromperfect.Ifollowedthedirectionsinthepackageverycarefully.First,Iremovedthebagofmixfromthebox.Then,Ipoureditintoabowl.Next,Iaddedthecorrectamountofwatertothemixandstirredit.Accordingtothedirections,afterstirringthemixture,Iaddedhalfacupofdriedprapes,nuts,berries,oranotherfavoriteingredient(配料).Myfavoriteingredienthappenstobehotsauce(沙司).Ifindthatabitofhotsaucemakespizzaandsouptasteverydelicious.So,continuingtofollowthedirections,Iaddedhalfacupofhotsaucetothemixandstirredit.Finally,Ipouredthemixintomuffintinsandbakeditinthebakerat350degreesforexactly20minutes.Whenthemuffinsfinishedbaking,Iwasveryexcitedtoeatthe“PerfectMuffins”aspromisedonthebox.Youcanimaginemydisappointmentwhen,upontastingthemuffins,Idiscoveredthattheywerenotperfect.Thesemuffinswere,infact,absolutelyterrible.Notevenmydogwasinterestedineatingthesesupposedly“perfect”muffins.Iwouldappreciateafullrefundof$forthisproductassoonaspossible.Enclosedarethereceipt,theemptybox,andoneoftheun-perfectmuffinssothatyoucanexperienceitforyourself.Thankyouforyourattentiontothismatter.Sincerely,MichelleBauer32.Thisletterismostlikelyaddressedto_______.A.alocalstoreowner

B.theownerofthemuffinmixcompanyC.theclerkatalocalmuffinbakery

D.George,thecashierwhosoldthemuffinmix33.Thetoneoftheauthorcanbestbedescribedas________.A.embarrassed

B.hopeless

C.disappointed

D.disgustedauthorwasunhappywiththeproductbecause________.A.thedirectionsoftheproductcontainedamistakeB.itwasnotuptothepromisemadeontheboxC.itwastoodifficulttofollowthedirectionsD.itwasworthlessmoneythanshepaidforit35.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthisletteristo________.A.preventothersfrommakingthesamemistakeB.persuadethecompanytochangethewordingontheirboxC.complainabouthowbadthemuffinstastedD.getbackallthemoneypaidfromtheshop第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whyhaveyoubeensosuccessfulinreachingsomeofyourgoals,butnotothers?Ifyouaren’tsure,youarefarfrombeingaloneinyourconfusion.Infact,decadesofresearchonachievementsuggeststhatsuccessfulpeoplereachtheirgoalsnotsimplybecauseofwhotheyare,butmoreoftenbecauseofwhattheydo.

36specificWhenyousetyourselfagoal,trytobeasspecificaspossible."Lose5pounds"isabettergoalthan"losesomeweight"becauseitgivesyouaclearideaofwhatsuccesslookslike.

37

Also,thinkaboutthespecificactionsthatneedtobetakentoreachyourgoal.2.

38Consideringhowbusymostofusare,it'snotsurprisingthatweoftenmissopportunitiestoactonagoalbecausewesimplyfailtonoticethem.Didyoureallyhavenotimetoworkouttoday?Nochanceatanypointtoreturnthatphonecall?Achievingyourgoalmeansseizetheseopportunitiesbeforetheyslipthroughyourfingers.exactlyhowfaryouhavelefttogoAchievinganygoalalsorequireshonestandregularmonitoring(監(jiān)督)ofyourprogress—ifnotbyothers,thenbyyouyourself.Ifyoudon'tknowhowwellyouaredoing,youcan'tadjustyourbehavioraccordingly.

39Itismyhopethatyouhavegainedsomeinsight(認(rèn)識(shí))intoallthethingsyouhavebeendoingrightallalong.Remember:

40

It’sneverwhatyouare,butwhatyoudo.A.Waitforopportunitiestoappear.

B.Seizethemomenttoactonyourgoals.C.Herearethingssuccessfulpeopledodifferently.D.NextI'lltalkaboutmyownexperienceonhowtoachievesuccess.E.Youdon'tneedtobecomeadifferentpersontobecomeamoresuccessfulone.F.Checkyourprogressfrequently—weekly,orevendaily,dependingonthegoal.G.Knowingexactlywhatyouwanttoachievekeepsyoumotivateduntilyougetthere.第三部分：完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OntheIraqSyriaborder，apackofwilddogscircledAmericansoldiersforfood.Theleaderofthepackwasagray-and-whitedog.ThesoldierscalledhimNubs.Nubswasshakingand

41

abletostand.MarinemajorBrianDennislookedcloserandsawthattherewasaknifewound

42

hischest.Denniscouldn’tstandseeingthedog

43

.Heandhismenimmediatelytreatedthewound,andgaveNubsmedicine.Nubs

44

butwasstillinpain.Thenextday,theteamhadto

45

.Tendayslater,Dennis’sunitwasback,andsowasNubs.Hewasstill

46

,butthemenfedhimandplayedwithhim.Beforelongtheunitonceagain

47

anoutpost(前哨)70milesaway.Nubs,slowlybutdeterminedly,

48

themfarintothetracklesswastelanduntilthemenlost

49

ofhim.Twodayslater,beyondDennis’s

50

,hesawNubsjustoutsidetheoutpost.Thedoghadtrackedhimacross70milesoffrozendesertto

51

withthefriendwhohadsavedhislife.FromthenonNubsandthemensleptinthesameplace,andranaroundinthesameruins.Untilanordercamedownfromabovethattheywerenot

52

tohavepets,Dennis

53

tomakesurethedogwouldcontinuetolivethe

54

life.Sohequicklyraised$4,000fromhisfamilyandfriendstoflyNubsto

55

.Amonthlater,whenDennisandthedogwere

56

inCalifornia,atfirstNubsdidn’trecognizetheguy.

57

withinminutes,thedogjumpedintoDennis’sarms,jumpingupagainandagainto

58

hisfriend’sface.Alittle

59

andconcerninthemiddleofwarwillnotsaveaviolentworld.Butsmallstories,likethestoryofasoldierandadog,holdapromiseofa(n)

60

world. B.certainly C.hardly D.never B.on C.at D.behind B.starve C.bleed D.sufferthrough B.fellasleep C.wokeup D.felldown B.rest C.pass D.remain B.tired up B.tookover for from B.followed B.sight

B.fight B.suggested B.agreed B.good B.America B.interviewed 第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共50分）語法填空（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ourmodernlifeischangingoureatinghabits.We

61

(spend)toomuchtimeinfrontofTVorcomputersandbecoming“couchpotatoes”or“mousepotatoes.”Wealsoeattoomuchjunkfoodandwedon’tgetenoughexercise.Thefoodswefindinthesupermarketaresometimesnot

62

(benefit)tous,anditisdifficulttoknowexactly

63

weareeatingwhenwebuyready-madeorpre-prepareddishes.

64

(consider)thissituation,itisbecoming

65

(much)importantthanevertomakesurethatwekeepahealthydiet.Ahealthydietgivesusthecaloriesweneedanddon’tcontaintoomuchfat.Thenumberofcaloriesweneed

66

(vary)dependingonwhatkindofbodywehave(areweshort,tall,heavyetc.)and

67

activeweare.Qualityfood,orhealthyfood,givesuscaloriesinthebestway.Junkfood,

68

theotherhand,givesusfewcaloriesandlotsoffatandsugar.Ifweeattoomuchfatandsugar,wewillputon

69

(weigh)easily.Inordertoliveahappyandlonglife,weshouldkeepa

70

(balance)diet.第二節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有十處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除，或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一次;只允許修改10處，多者從第11處起不計(jì)分。IwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurantlastSundayandwaitforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.IsuddenlyfoundthatLinLing,oneofmyclassmate,workedlikeawaitress