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2/5/20232/5/2023Readandcompare:hotfewbigshortsmalloldfineeasyhungryearlyheavyexcitingcarefullyhotterhottestfewer
fewestbiggerbiggestshortershortestolderoldest
finerfinesteasier
easiesthungrier
hungriest
earlierearliestheavierheaviestmoreexcitingmostexcitingmorecarefullymostcarefullysmaller
smallestmany、few+[C]
much、little
+[U]Ihavemanyfriends.Ihavemorefriends.Ihavemuchmoney.Ihavemoremoney.Iwanttobuyanewhouse,butit’sveryexpensive.Idon’thaveenoughmoney.Ican’taffordit.Whocangivemesomegoodadvice?Yes,Icanbuyitoninstallments.Icanborrowmoneyfromthebank.Ok,thankyouverymuch.We’llwatchastory.Willthepeoplebuyahouse?
2/5/2023Lesson111Themostexpensivemodel2/5/2023Newwordsandexpressions:model['m?dl]n.型號,式樣
afford[?'f?:d]v.付得起(錢)
deposit[di'p?zit]
n.預(yù)付定金
instalment[in'st?:lm?nt]n.分期付款
price[prais]n.價(jià)格
millionaire
[milj?'nε?]n.百萬富翁
2/5/2023★model
['m?d?l]n.
1)型號,樣式,Thisphoneisthelatestmodel.這部手機(jī)是最新型的2)模型
modelplane飛機(jī)模型注意,把model放在名詞前面3)模特兒afashionmodel時(shí)裝模特
2/5/2023afford[?'f?:d]v.付得起(錢)
有足夠的(金錢,時(shí)間)做我們買不起新車。Wecan’taffordanewcar.Wecan’taffordtobuyanewcar.afford+n.afford+todo2/5/2023★afford[?'f?:d]
v.付不起(錢)買不起can'taffordsth/todosth.(通常用于否定句)Wecan’tafford(tobuy)anewcar.我們買不起一輛新車沒有足夠的(金錢/時(shí)間)做….Ican’taffordthetime.我抽不出時(shí)間。2/5/2023★deposit[di'p?zit]
n.1)預(yù)付定金,押金,保證金(通常以單數(shù)的形式表示)Makeadepositof500yuanonanewcamera.
為買新的照相機(jī)付500塊的定金。2)存款定期存款afixeddeposit活期存款acurrentdeposit
v.3)把(錢)存起來depositmoneyinabank把錢存入銀行
2/5/2023★instalment[in'st?:lm?nt]n.1)分期付款,分期攤付的錢以分期付款的方式in/by/oninstalmentHepaidforthecaroninstalment.他以分期付款的方式買那輛車。2/5/2023★
price[prais]
n.1)價(jià)格,prices表示物價(jià)的意思Thepricesofvegetablesaregoingup.蔬菜的價(jià)格正在上漲。themarketprice市價(jià),市場價(jià)格表示price價(jià)格的高,低時(shí),用形容詞high,low,Thepricesofwatchesareverylowatthatstore.那家店的手表很便宜。詢問價(jià)錢時(shí),price與what連用,
Whatisthepriceofthiswatch?這手表多少錢?Howmuchisthewatch?2/5/2023★
millionaire[,milj?'nε?]
n.百萬富翁
億萬富翁billionair《貧民窟的百萬富翁》
(SlumdogMillionaire)
2/5/2023Watchthevideoandanswerquestion:
Q1.Howmanymodelsdotheysee?Q2.Whichmodeldotheylikebetter?Q3.Domillionairesbuythingsoninstallments?2/5/2023MR.FRITH:Ilikethistelevisionverymuch.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)肯定句verymuch“非?!?,作狀語修飾動(dòng)詞like.
Howmuchdoesitcost?=Howmuchisit?Howmuch多少,詢問價(jià)格或不可數(shù)名詞的量。Howmuchmilkisinthecup?
杯子里還有多少牛奶?Cost表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間,金錢,主語一般是物
Thisbookcostme10yuan.
這本書我花了10美元。Spend花時(shí)間,金錢,主語一般是人2/5/2023
Spend(money)onsth.在…方面花錢
她花很多錢在衣服上。Spend(time)indoingsth花時(shí)間做某事
我花很多時(shí)間讀書。
Shespentmuchmoneyontheclothes.
Ispentalotoftimeinreading.ASSISTANT:It'sthemostexpensivemodelintheshop.形容詞expensive的最高級,大多數(shù)兩個(gè)以上音節(jié)的形容詞可與more/less連用構(gòu)成比較級,與most/least連用構(gòu)成最高級。形容詞最高級前要有定冠詞the.型號,樣式介詞短語表示范圍Itcostsfivehundredpounds.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定句,當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),動(dòng)詞加shundred前有具體數(shù)字,后不加s.hundredsof數(shù)以百計(jì)的MRS.FRITH:That'stooexpensiveforus.形容詞“昂貴的”too"太",具有否定意義,放在它所修飾的形容詞前Wecan'taffordallthatmoney.afford,動(dòng)詞,付得起,一般用于否定句和疑問句中,Canyouaffordacar?你買得起一輛轎車嗎?afford+n.afford+todoASSISTANT:Thismodel'slessexpensivethanthatone.expensive的比較級,多音節(jié)詞的比較級要在詞前加more/less.“比”,比較級的標(biāo)志詞It'sonlythreehundredpounds.But,ofcourse,it'snot
asgoodastheexpensiveone.僅僅hundred前有具體數(shù)字,后不加s.as…as…和…一樣,中間要用形容詞副詞的原級notas…as不如…這輛車沒有那輛車新.Thiscarisnotasnewasthatone.MR.FRITH:Idon'tlikethismodel.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)否定句。Theothermodel'smoreexpensive,butit'sworththemoney.theother翻譯為另一個(gè)(指兩者中的另一個(gè))含義是有范疇的,共2個(gè),2個(gè)部分,2個(gè)人等。Ihavetwosisters:oneistall;theotherisshort.
我有兩個(gè)姐姐,一個(gè)高,一個(gè)矮。another:指三者或三者以上其中的另一個(gè)expensive的比較級beworth值……錢Thisbookisworth50yuan.這本書值50元。beworthdoing值得做某事這本書值得一讀Thebookisworthreading.MR.FRITH:Canwebuyitoninstalments?buy…oninstalments以分期付款的方式購買2/5/2023Languagepoints7.Canwebuyitoninstalments?
你為什么不以分期付款的方式購買這座房子呢?
Whydon’tyoubuythishouseoninstalments?2/5/2023ASSISTANT:Ofcourse.Youcanpayadepositofthirtypounds,andthenfourteenpoundsamonthforthreeyears.payadepositof付…的定金你要先付300英鎊的定金來買這輛車。錢數(shù)前面用of,買什么東西用forfourteenpounds前面省略了一個(gè)動(dòng)詞payYouneedtopayadepositofthreepoundsforthiscar.MR.FRITH:Doyoulikeit,dear?MRS.FRITH:Icertainlydo,butIdon'tliketheprice.but前后為兩個(gè)句子,該句為并列句do代替動(dòng)詞like,為了避免重復(fù)Youalwayswantthebest,butwecan'taffordit.but連接的并列句can'taffordsth./todo負(fù)擔(dān)不起......Sometimesyouthinkyou'reamillionaire!頻度副詞,“有時(shí)候”think的賓語MR.FRITH:Millionlairesdon'tbuythingsoninstalments!一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)否定句buy...oninstalments,以分期付款的方式購買非常地非常喜歡……多少錢像…一樣這個(gè)紅色的蘋果和綠色那個(gè)一樣甜。不像…一樣這個(gè)白包和那個(gè)黑包不一樣新。值得做…事這本書值得一讀。分期付款預(yù)付…定金1.verymuchlike…verymuch2.howmuch3.as…as
Theredappleisassweetasthegreenone.notas…as=notso…as
Thewhitehandbagisnotas/sonewastheblackone.4.beworthdoingsth.
Thisbookisworthreading.5.oninstallments6.adepositof…2/5/2023Grammar形容詞與副詞都有三個(gè)等級,原級,比較級,最高級。原級比較:as…asBillisasfatasTom.Bill和Tom一樣胖。
Herunsasfastasyoudo.他和你跑得一樣快。
在as…as中間使用的形容詞和副詞一定要用原級.否定用notas…as2/5/2023ZhouJielunisastallasLinZhilin.2/5/2023IsShenChunyangastallasXiaoShenyang?No,sheisn't.ShenChunyangisnotastallasXiaoShenyang.2/5/2023Thisgreenappleisassweetastheredone.2/5/2023
Isthefruitcakelessdeliciousthanthechocolateone?No,itisn't.It'smoredelicious.It'sthemostdeliciouscakeIhaveevereaten.2/5/2023IsLiMeiqimorebeautifulthanZhaoYazhi?No,sheisn't.ZhaoYazhiisthemostbeautifulactessthatI'veeverseen.比較等級三兄弟,so,as,very跟原級;同級比較用原形,as…as永不離;than,alittle和much,一前二后比較級;碰上“老鷹(in)”或“餓虎(of)”,最高級定與它們見高低。2023/2/52/5/2023MR.FRITH:Ilikethistelevisionverymuch.Howmuchdoesitcost?ASSISTANT:It'sthemostexpensivemodelintheshop.Itcostsfivehundredpounds.MRS.FRITH:That'stooexpensiveforus.Wecan'taffordallthatmoney.ASSISTANT:Thismodel'slessexpensivethanthatone.It'sonlythreehundredpounds.But,ofcourse,it'snot
asgoodastheexpensiveone.MR.FRITH:Idon'tlikethismodel.Theothermodel'smoreexpensive,butit'sworththemoney.MR.FRITH:Canwebuyitoninstalments?2/5/2023ASSISTANT:Ofcourse.Youcanpayadepositofthirtypounds,andthenfourteenpoundsamonthforthreeyears.MR.FRITH:Doyoulikeit,dear?MRS.FRITH:Icertainlydo,butIdon'tliketheprice.Youalwayswantthebest,butwecan'taffordit.Sometimesyouthinkyou'reamillionaire!MR.FRITH:Millionlairesdon'tbuythingsoninstalments!2/5/2023Arethesesweetsassweetasthoseones?No,theyaren't.Thesesweetsarenotassweetasthoseones.It’sthemostexpensivemodelintheshop.Theothermodel’smoreexpensive.多音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)形容詞的比較級和最高級:在詞前加more/most.expensive–moreexpensive–mostexpensivedifficult–moredifficult–mostdifficult較高比較級Thismodel’slessexpensivethanthatone.多音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)形容詞的比較級和最高級:也可在詞前加less/least.(稱作較低比較級)expensive–lessexpensive–leastexpensivedifficult–lessdifficult–leastdifficult較低比較級It’snotasgoodastheexpensiveone.Theredappleisassweetasthegreenone.Thewhitehandbagisnotas/sonewastheblackone.形容詞都有三個(gè)等級:原級,比較級,最高級原級比較常用“as+原級+as…”否定原級用“notas/so…as”結(jié)構(gòu)。平級比較級Exercises1.Ofallthestudentsinourclass,sheis______.A.mostcarefulB.carefulC.morecarefulD.themostcareful2.Thesnowstormwhichhitthisarealastnightwas_________inrecentyears.A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.theheaviest3.Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmosttwiceas________asthenurses.A.much B.many C.moreD.most4.-All
of
us
are
proud
ofthe
progress
he’s
made
during
thepastfew
years.
-Yes,
we’re
sure
he
will
beeven________.A.successful
B.moresuccessfulC.mostsuccessfulD.successfully5.–LilyandJanearebothgoodatsinging.-Whosings_______?A.niceB.wellC.betterD.thebest一根據(jù)句意填空1.Howmuchdoesthistelevision_____?2.It’sthe
expen
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