高中英語北師大版Uint14Careers 課時(shí)作業(yè)7

課時(shí)作業(yè)(七)Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Weshouldbekept________(inform)ofthelatestnewsifwedon’twanttofallbehind.答案：informed2．Inhotsummer，swimmingpoolsareoftenseen________(fill)withyoungkids.答案：filled3．________(impress)bythehardworkingboy，Juliamadeuphermindtodevoteherselftoscience.答案：Impressed4．Hewouldliketoseetheplan________(carry)outbytheendoftheyear.答案：carried5．________(compare)withthesizeofthewholeearth，thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.答案：Compared6．Thedisc，digitally________(record)，soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.答案：recorded7．________(attract)bythebeautyofnature，thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.答案：Attracted8．IwonderwhyAnndidn’tget________(offer)theistherightpersonforit.答案：offered9．The____________(puzzle)lookonhisfacesuggestedthathedidn’tgraspwhatIsaid.答案：puzzled10．Autumncomes，andtherearemany________(fall)leavesintheyard.答案：fallen11．Everyonewas________(amuse)becauseofthestoryaboutthedog.答案：amused12．Theisland，________(join)tothemainlandbyabridge，iseasytogoto.答案：joined13．Hisfirstbook____________________(publish)nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.答案：tobepublished14．Whatsurprisedmemostwasthatthereappeareda________(worry)lookonherfaceonhearingtheunexpectednews.答案：worried15．Pleaseremain________(seat)；thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.答案：seated16．Withalotofdifficulties________(settle)，theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest.答案：settled17．Inthereadingroom，wefoundher________(seat)atthedesk，withherattentionfixedonabook.答案：seated18．Alexandertriedtogethiswork________(recognise)inthemedicalcircles.答案：recognised19．Listen！Doyouhearsomeone________(call)forhelp?答案：calling20．Whenhewokeup，hefoundhimself________(surround)byagroupofchildren.答案：surroundedⅡ.用所給動(dòng)詞加適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞填空1．Lindatoldmethatshecriedalotwhileshewaslivinginthevillage____________________(gothrough)alotofhardships.答案：musthavegonethrough2．MrWhite______________________(arrive)at8：30forthemeeting，buthedidn’tshowup.答案：shouldhavearrived3．You____________________(take)ataxihere，foritwasveryneartomyhouse.答案：needn’thavetaken4．MrBushisalwaysontimefor(be)thathewaslatefortheopeningceremony?答案：can；be5．You____________________(come)totheconferencewasthereasonforyourabsence?答案：shouldhavecome6．Whenhewasthere，he__________________(go)tothatcoffeeshopatthecornerafterworkeveryday.答案：wouldgoⅢ.用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)結(jié)構(gòu)完成句子1．走了這么長(zhǎng)的路，那位老太太現(xiàn)在肯定累了。Theoldlady__________________afterthelongwalknow.答案：mustbetired2．他看起來這么年輕，不可能超過五十歲。Helooksso________beoverfifty.答案：can’t3．她或許不知道這件事。She__________________knowaboutit.答案：might/maynot4．你昨天本不該告訴她事實(shí)的真相。You____________________herthetruthyesterday.答案：shouldn’thavetold5．你本來可以做得更好，但你沒盡力。You____________________better，butyoudidn’ttryyourbest.答案：couldhavedoneitⅣ.完形填空Lastyear，mymomfoundoutthatshehadstomachthoughtshe’dbefineaftershegot__1__asshewasdiagnosed(診斷)hadanoperationto__2__athirdofherstomachtostopthecancerfromfortwomonthsshewentbackandforthtoInevervisitedherbecauseIwas__4__withschoolabroadanddidn’tfullyknowwhathertreatment，she__6__workingbecauseofherpoorhealthandatea(n)visitedherinthesummerseemedbetter，soIforgotthattherewasapossibilityofcancer__8__.Whenschool__9__，IsaidgoodbyetomymomcalledmefromhomeeveryearlyNovember，mydadcalledsounded__11__.“What’swrong？HowcomeMom’snotcallingmetoday？”Iafewseconds，hesaidmymom’scancerhadreturnedandspreadthroughoutsurvivalratewaslessthan30%.AfterIputdownthephone，keptcomingdidn’twantcouldn’tacceptthe__15__thatmymommightnothavemuchtimecriedandcriedandatlast，IstoppedthoughtIshouldstopactinglikea__16__andpullmyselftogether.Lookingbacktowhenmymomfirstgotcancer，I__17__howstupidIwasfornotappreciatingfeelbadthatIdidn’tvisitherintheshouldhave’smy，it’snottoo’lltrytospendmoretimewithmyhopeyouwilldothesameforyoursometimewithyourlovedones__20__itistoolate.語篇解讀作者的媽媽胃癌復(fù)發(fā)時(shí)，作者后悔在媽媽第一次查出胃癌時(shí)沒有好好陪她，現(xiàn)在終于意識(shí)到應(yīng)該在還來得及的時(shí)候多陪陪媽媽。1． B．a(chǎn)ttentionC．care D．treatment解析：作者的媽媽得了胃癌，應(yīng)該接受治療才有可能好轉(zhuǎn)，故選D項(xiàng)。下文的Afterhertreatment也是提示。答案：D2． B．rescueC．check D．protect解析：根據(jù)tostopthecancerfromspreading可知，應(yīng)該是“切除了(remove)”三分之一的胃，這樣做是為了阻止癌細(xì)胞擴(kuò)散。答案：A3． B．houseC．hospital D．office解析：作者的媽媽需要接受治療，所以接下來的兩個(gè)月，她需要經(jīng)常去“醫(yī)院(hospital)”。答案：C4． B．carefulC．popular D．busy解析：根據(jù)withschool的語境可知，作者“忙于(busy)”學(xué)習(xí)。答案：D5．up B．goingonC．takingon D．showingup解析：作者沒去醫(yī)院看媽媽，一是因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)忙，二是因?yàn)樽髡卟皇呛芮宄虑榈降住斑M(jìn)展(goingon)”如何，即以為媽媽接受完治療之后就會(huì)好的。答案：B6． B．hatedC．considered D．stopped解析：根據(jù)becauseofherpoorhealth可知，作者的媽媽沒去工作，故選D項(xiàng)。答案：D7． B．deliciousC．normal D．interesting解析：作者的媽媽接受完治療后，飲食應(yīng)該很注意，故應(yīng)該是吃“特別的(special)”食物。答案：A8． B．returningC．destroying D．a(chǎn)ppearing解析：根據(jù)Sheseemedbetter及第三段的mymom’scancerhadreturned可知，作者沒有想到媽媽的癌癥還有可能復(fù)發(fā)。答案：B9． B．requiredC．responded D．started解析：根據(jù)Isaidgoodbyetomyfamily可知，這里是指學(xué)校開學(xué)了。答案：D10． B．AlthoughC．But D．So解析：根據(jù)mydadcalledinstead可知，這里需要一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞，與Mymomcalled形成轉(zhuǎn)折。答案：C11． B．sadC．excited D．a(chǎn)ngry解析：根據(jù)下文媽媽胃癌復(fù)發(fā)的語境可推知，作者的爸爸打電話時(shí)應(yīng)該聽起來很“傷心(sad)”。答案：B12． B．skinC．body D．head解析：根據(jù)spreadthroughout可知，媽媽的癌細(xì)胞擴(kuò)散到了全身。答案：C13．through B．lookeddownC．brokeup D．brokedown解析：根據(jù)下文中對(duì)作者狀態(tài)的描述可知，這里是指作者放下電話后就“情不自禁地哭起來了(brokedown)”。答案：D14． B．a(chǎn)nswerC．believe D．remember解析：這么大一個(gè)噩耗，作者很難接受，不愿“相信(believe)”這是真的。答案：C15． B．factC．message D．lie解析：作者無法接受媽媽可能時(shí)日不多的“事實(shí)(fact)”。答案：B16． B．doctorC．man D．child解析：作者一開始只是哭，這是小孩的行為，故選D項(xiàng)。答案：D17． B．pretendC．imagine D．a(chǎn)sk解析：這里是指作者“意識(shí)到(realize)”以前沒珍惜媽媽是多么愚蠢的行為。答案：A18． B．UnfortunatelyC．Surprisingly D．Strangely解析：根據(jù)it’snottoorecovered的語境可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)，表示“幸運(yùn)的是”。答案：A19．thepast B．fromnowonC．a(chǎn)ttimes D．inthefuture解析：作者決定“從現(xiàn)在開始(fromnowon)”，多找些時(shí)間陪媽媽。答案：B20． B．a(chǎn)sC．before D．when解析：作者建議我們，在還來得及的時(shí)候，多找些時(shí)間陪我們所愛的人，故選C項(xiàng)，表示“在太晚之前”。答案：CⅤ.閱讀理解It’scarnivalseasoninEurope，acrazytimeforparades，masks，musicandoneissurewherethetraditionexactlycomeswhileitsoriginremainsamystery，thisdoesnotkeeppeoplefromjoiningit.TheCarnivalofBinche，themostfamousonethatisstagedinBelgium，hasbeenannouncedasamasterpieceoftheIntangibleHeritageofHumanitybyeventusuallytakesplaceduringaSunday，Monday，andTuesday，withperformersknownas“Gilles”dressedinclown－likecostumes，dancingandmarching(行進(jìn))alongthetheparade，theGillesthroworangestothecrowdasanactofwell－wishinganditisconsideredrudetothrowthemback.Veniceissaidtobethebirthplaceofthecity，theannualcarnivalstarts58daysbeforefeaturesvariousbrightly－coloredandwell－madeyear，thousandsofvisitorsgotothecitytobepartofthefestiveevent.TheGermans，alwaysconsideredserious－minded，alsohavetheirCologneCarnivalisoneofthelargest，withRoseMondayasthebestRoseMondayParade，lotsofgiftsarepreparedforthepeoplewhojointhisyear,300tonsofcandiesandmorethan300,000souvenirswerethrownoutofthevariousnicely－decoratedfloats(花車)tothecrowd.TheNiceCarnivalinthesouthernFrenchcityofNicelaststwoorthreeweeksfromFebruarytoMarcheveryfeaturesfloats，music，danceperformancesandentertainmentparadeoflightsandthefinaldaycarnivalparadearethemostexcitingpartsoftheentiretotheRioCarnivalinBrazilandtheWinterCarnivalinQuebec，Canada，theNiceCarnivalhasaspecialartistictouch，anditisoneofthethreemajorcarnivalsaroundtheworld.CarnivalswerefirstorganizedintheMiddleweresupposedtobeatimeofeatinganddrinkingbeforetheEasterfast(齋戒)．Nowadays，theyhaveturnedintowintertourismattractionsformanyEuropeancities.語篇解讀本文是說明文，介紹了歐洲一些有名的狂歡節(jié)。1．WhatdoweknowabouttheCarnivalofBinche?A．Itbegins58daysbeforeEaster.B．ItfallsonaWednesdayeveryyear.C．ItisaneventthattakesplaceinBelgium.D．Peoplethrowcandiestoexpressgoodwishes.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的TheCarnivalofBinche，themostfamousonethat