山西省太原市楊房中學(xué)2023年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省太原市楊房中學(xué)2023年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefoodistotheblood

readingistothemind. A.where B.which C.that D.what參考答案：D2.Thegroundis_____with____leaves.ks5u

A.covering,falling

B.covered,fallingC.covered,fallen

D.covering,fallen參考答案：C3.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues

withherstories.A.amused

B.amusing

C.toamuse

D.tobeamused

參考答案：A4._____privatecarsbringusconvenience,

theyalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.While

B.As

C.If

D.Since參考答案：A5.Shedidn'tallowtheaccidenttodiscourageher.Onthecontrary,shebegantowork_______.A.astwicehard

B.twiceashard

C.twiceasharder

D.hardertwice參考答案：B6.

---Whatdoyouthinkof_____openingceremonyoftheGuangzhouAsiangames?----Itwas_____magicalandmemorablesight.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;a參考答案：D7.Eventhoughyouoffered________youhavejustoffered,Iwouldnotsellittoyou.A.themoneytwicethat

B.twicethemoneythatC.twicethemoneywhat

D.themoneythattwice參考答案：B【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)及定語從句。句意：即使你給兩倍的價(jià)格，我也不會(huì)把它賣給你。首先是涉及到的是倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法，即“倍數(shù)+名詞”，后面為關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，that代指money。故B選項(xiàng)正確。?！军c(diǎn)睛】倍數(shù)表達(dá)是單項(xiàng)選擇題?？伎键c(diǎn)，只要熟記倍數(shù)表達(dá)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)，答案很容易判定。倍數(shù)的五種表達(dá)法：1)倍數(shù)＋形容詞／副詞比較級(jí)＋thanThegirlistentimesclevererthanherbrother.2)倍數(shù)＋as+形容詞／副詞/(名詞)＋asHisapartmentisthreetimesaslargeasthatofmine.3)倍數(shù)＋名詞Thesunismanytimesthesizeofthemoon.4)動(dòng)詞＋倍數(shù)Thepantshaveshortenedtwotimessincetheywerebought.5)動(dòng)詞+by+數(shù)詞/百分比/倍數(shù)Thelandlordwantedtoraisetherentbyathird.8.Toensurethatchildrenfrompoorareascanreceivefaireducation,thegovernmenthasplannedto____moremoneytoimprovethemiserableconditionsoflocalschools.A．a(chǎn)nnounceB．a(chǎn)llocateC．a(chǎn)dvocateD．a(chǎn)ccumulate參考答案：B9.ThoughI’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish,bynomeans___________withmyprogress.A.theteacherisnotsatisfied

B.istheteachernotsatisfiedC.theteacherissatisfied

D.istheteachersatisfied參考答案：D10.-----Ｉneverdrinkwaterwithoutice.

-----Don’tyouthinkthat’sbadforyourstomach?

-----ButI______itforthewholesummer,especiallyatlunchtime.Thereseemsnoproblem.A.havedone

B.havebeendoing

C.did

D.haddone參考答案：B11.-----Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?

------_________,Iguess.A.Notatall

B.No,that’sall

C.Yes,I’msure

D.Yes,ofcourse參考答案：B12.Don’thesitatetoturntomeifyouareindifficulty.I’lldowhateverIcan________you.A.tohelp

B.help

C.helping

D.helped參考答案：A13.Thevisitorswerecaught______astormontheirwaybacktothehotel.A.in

B.on

C.with

D.by參考答案：A14.Hedidn'tmake

clearwhenandwherethesportsmeetwouldbeheld.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.one參考答案：15.ThevillagersareextremelythankfultoMr.Jason,withoutwhosehelptheroadtothevillage

_________.A.can’tbebuilt

B.couldn’thavebeenbuilt

C.mustn’tbebuilt

D.mustn’thavebeenbuilt參考答案：B16.Ifweadequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.

A.haven’tmadeB.wouldn’tmakeC.didn’tmakeD.hadn’tmade參考答案：D提示:考查虛擬句。在if引導(dǎo)的條件虛擬句中,與過去情況相反的條件句用haddone的形式,主句為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone。句意:如果我們沒有做好充分的準(zhǔn)備,會(huì)議也就不會(huì)那么順利。故選D項(xiàng)。

17.Canyou_________yoursisterinthecrowd?A.pickup

B.choosefrom

C.selectout

D.pickout參考答案：D18.Thosepoorneedyteenagersliketoplayfootballonthat

place.A.valid

B.vacant

C.vain

D.vague參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.—Doyouwantsomec_________________?—No,Ihavegivenupsmoking.參考答案：cigarettes

三、閱讀理解20.TheChinesehaveasaying:“Firewood,rice,oil,salt,sauce,vinegarandteaarethesevennecessitiestobeginaday.”Thoughteaislastonthelist,westillcanseeitsimportanceindailylife.AsimplemealinChineseisCuChaDanFan,namelycoarseteaandtastelessdinner.Evenasimplemealisfinishedoffwithteasoitsimportanceisobvious.FortheChinese,teadrinkingandtastingarenotthesame.Teadrinkingisforrefreshmenteffect.Teatastinghasculturalmeaning.Teaandteawaresshouldmatchsurroundingelementssuchasbreeze,brightmoon,pines,bamboo,plumsandsnow.AlltheseshowthegoalofChineseculture:theharmoniousunityofhumanbeingswithnature.Teaiscomparedtopersonalcharacter.Itsfragranceisnotaggressive;itispleasant,low-keyedandlasting.Afriendshipbetweengentlemenisalsolikeacupoftea.Withacupofteainhand,enjoyingthegreenleavesinawhiteporcelaincup,youwillfeelpeace.Fame,wealthandotherearthlyconcernsarefaraway.Itisthesymbolofelegance.Similarly,tea-drinkinghabitsvaryindifferentpartsofChina.Roughly,scentedteaispopularinnorthernChina;greenteaispreferredineasternChina,andblackteaisoptimumforpeopleinFujianandGuangdong.Notably,YumCha(teadrinking)isverypopularinHongKongandGuangdongProvince.Thoughdimsum,thetruehighlightofYumCha,iswhatattractsgourmets,teaisanessentialpartofthemeal.8.WhydoesthewriterusetheChinesesayinginthefirstparagraph?A.Proveteaisthelast. B.Express