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山西省忻州市衛(wèi)村學校2018年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
allowdrugstobecomeuncontrolledinourdistrict.A.Bynomeans
B.Byallmeans
C.Bymeansof
D.Byanymeans參考答案:A2.Itmightbeearlytotalkaboutpotential________color1sfornextsummerwhenwehavejustenteredautumn,butthefashionworldcan'twaitthatlong.A.trendy
B.worthy
C.hearty
D.touchy參考答案:A【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.trendy流行的;B.worthy有價值的,值得的;C.hearty親切友好的;衷心的;D.touchy易怒的,難以取悅的;句意:當我們剛剛進入冬天的是,談?wù)撁髂晗奶炜赡艿牧餍蓄伾苍S太早了。根據(jù)句意可知A項正確。3.___ontheMSN,somepeopleoftenuse“88”for“good-bye”.
A.Whenchat
B.Whenchatting
C.Whenchatted
D.Whentochat參考答案:B4.----Sorry,Oftheseveralsuits,whichoneisyourfavourite?
----______.Ilikecasualclothes.A.None
B.Neither
C.Either
D.Nothing參考答案:A5.Thepurposeofeducation
betoprovidestudentswithavaluesystem–nottopreparethemforaspecificjob. A.will B.should C.could D.may參考答案:BB考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:教育的目的是提供給學生一個有價值的體系,而不是為特定的工作進行準備。Should表示應(yīng)該。6.Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney
inthelibrary.A.discovered
B.tobediscoveredC.discovering
D.havingdiscovered參考答案:A考點:考查非謂語動詞解析:該空在句中作后置定語修飾themoney,根據(jù)themoney與discover的被動關(guān)系,排除C、D兩項。B項表示的是“將要被發(fā)現(xiàn)”的意思,根據(jù)句意“到目前為止還沒有人來認領(lǐng)在圖書館被發(fā)現(xiàn)的錢”可判斷選A項。7.Onlybycommunicatingwitheachothermorefrequently________clearawaythemisunderstandingsandsolvetheconflict.A.theycanB.theywillbeabletoC.cantheyD.willtheycan參考答案:C8.Inmypointofview,thequestionisnot_____theworldisgoingtohaveaneweconomiccrisis,butwhen.
A.that
B.how
C.what
D.whether參考答案:D略9.Toshowourrespect,weusuallyhavetotakeourglovesoff____wearetoshakehandswith.
A.whichever
B.whenever
C.whoever
D.wherever參考答案:C略10._____yourselves_____enoughknowledge,andyouwillbeadmittedintocolleges.A.Equipped;with
B.Equip;for
C.Equipping;for
D.Equip;with參考答案:D11.—Ihearphysicsisyourfavoritesubject.—___________It’Sreallybeyondme.A.Thatdepends.
B.Farfromit!
C.That’Sagoodpoint.D.Outofquestion.參考答案:B12.It'snotwhatyoudooncein____whilebutwhatyoudodayinanddayoutthatmakes____difference.
A.the;
/
B./;a
C.a;a
D.the;a參考答案:c略13.SoonMarcfoundthatabstractpainting_____itsconnectionwithlife.A.hadlost
B.haslostC.hasbeenlost
D.hadbeenlost參考答案:A試題分析:考查時態(tài)。句意:很快Marc發(fā)現(xiàn)那副抽象畫已經(jīng)失去了和生活的聯(lián)系。首先本句沒有被動含義,排除CD項,B項是現(xiàn)在完成時,和主句中found時態(tài)不一致。故A正確。14.Aftertheflood,thefirstthingthegovernmentdidwastoprovide_____forthehomelessfamilies.A.a(chǎn)ccommodation
B.qualification
C.occupation
D.a(chǎn)dmission參考答案:A15.—I'mafraidIcan'tgetonwellintomorrow'sinterview.—___________You'vepreparedforitforquiteafewdaysandsurelyyouwillmakeit.A.Goodluck
B.Cheerup
C.Don'tmentionit
D.Nevermind參考答案:B16.---Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.I’mgladwetookanumbrella.---Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe______.A.haven’t
B.didn’t
C.don’t
D.hadn’t
參考答案:D17.Thehomelessdogbouncedaroundtovarioushomesovertheyearsafteritsownerdieduntilfinallyitwas____byakindfamily.A.adapted
B.picked
C.adopted
D.adjusted參考答案:C18.Whengoingtowork,Isuggestusingthebike
thecar,becauseitismoreenvironmentallyfriendly.
A.orrather
B.orelse
C.ratherthan
D.otherthan參考答案:C二、翻譯19.完成句子(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。例:______wasthattheyoungplayerperformedextremelywellinthetabletennis
tournament.(delight)
令球迷欣喜的是那位年輕的球員在乒乓球錦標賽中表現(xiàn)得極為出色。答案:Whatdelightedthefans/madethefansdelighted71.Thestrictteachercan’thavethestudents__________________intheexam.(get)
這位嚴格的老師不可能聽任學生們在考試中作弊而不追究。72.Youcandescribehowthingscouldhavehappeneddifferentlyifcircumstances________.(be)
你可以描述一下在不同的情況下事物會如何發(fā)生不同。73.________________isthatthenewfactoryisperfectlyenvironment-friendly.(impress)
讓專家們印象最深的是這個新工廠十分的環(huán)保。74.TheAmberRoomgiventoPetertheGreatisbelieved________________inafire.(destroy)送給彼得大帝的琥珀屋據(jù)信毀于一場火災(zāi)。75.Herfatherispleasedwiththeopportunities____________todiscoverherabilitytobeindependent.(provide)
她父親滿意于這次露營提供給她的發(fā)現(xiàn)她自己獨立能力的機會。76.“Getaway!”thelittleboyscreamedangrily,_____________.(turn)
“走開!”這個小男孩生氣地尖叫,他的臉變紅了。77.Canyoutellme__________________________that
leadsyoutochangeyourmind?(it)
你能告訴我是什么導致你改變了主意?78.______________anod,shehurriedtoputawayherbooks.(greet)
點頭問候著我,她匆忙收拾她的書。79.Notuntiltwodaysbeforetheschoolstarted____________hishomeworkunfinished.(find)直到開學前兩天他才發(fā)現(xiàn)他作業(yè)還沒做。80.Adoctor,togetherwithsomenurses
thedisaster-hitarea.(send)
一名醫(yī)生和幾名護士已經(jīng)派到災(zāi)區(qū)了。參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.London01April2009U.S.PresidentBarackObamaandBritishPrimeMinisterGordonBrownarecallingforglobalunityasworldleadersgatherinLondonforanemergencyeconomicsummit(峰會).Thepresidentsaysnoonecountrycanfixtheeconomiccrisis.Mr.Obamastressedtheneedforallparticipantstoseekcommongroundtodealwiththeeconomiccrisis.
"Iamlyconfidentthatthismeetingwillreflectenormousconsensus(一致的意見)abouttheneedtoworktogethertodealwiththeseproblems,"saidMr.Obama.Therearesignsoftension,astheG20summitpreparestobeginitsworkinLondon.
SomecountriesareblamingtheUnitedStatesforsparkingtheeconomiccrisisthroughthederegulation(撤銷管制規(guī)定)ofitsfinancialscene-amovethatsparkedaneconomicrecession(衰退期).ThepresidentsaystheUnitedStateshasmademistakes,butsodidothercountrieswhoseregulatorysystemscouldnotkeeppacewithachangingfinancialsector.
Hesaysitistimetolookforsolutions."Atthispoint,Iamlessinterestedinidentifyingblame,thaninfixingtheproblem,"hesaid.Presidentsaysdifferencesareoverstated.FranceandGermanysaytheemphasisshouldbeonregulatoryreform.
FrenchPresidentNicholasSarkozyeventoldaninterviewerthathemightwalkoutofthesummit,ifnationsfailtoagreeonstricterregulation(調(diào)整)ofglobalfinancialmarkets.Brownpredictsnowalkouts.PresidentObamasaysreportsofdifferencesareoverstated.
And,PrimeMinisterBrownpredictsnoonewillwalkawayfromthesummitanditsimportantwork."IamconfidentPresidentSarkozywillnotbehereforthefirstcourseofourdinner,butwillstillbesittingaswecompleteourdinnerthisevening,"saidMr.Brown.Mr.Brownsays"Neverbeforehastheworldcometogetherinthiswaytotalkaboutaneconomiccrisis,"hesaid.“AnyofthecriseswehaveseensincethesecondWorldWar,youhavenothadthislevelofinternationalcooperation."
56.Accordingtothenewsreport,theaimofthesummitinLondonismainlyto________.A.seeksolutionstotheworldeconomiccrisisB.removethemisunderstandingbetweenworldleadersC.buildupnewregulatorysystemsineachcountryD.strengthentheeconomicrelationshipbetweencountries57.WhenPresidentObamasaysnoonecountrycanfixtheeconomiccrisis,hewantstostressthe_______.A.importanceoftheUSAtakingpartinthesummitB.efforttoreachanagreementontheeconomicrecessionC.needforallthemembersatthesummittoworktogether.D.thenecessaryreformintheregulatorysystems58.Differencesbetweenleadersatthesummitcanbeseenfromthefactthat__________.A.PresidentObamasaysdifferencesareoverstated.B.FrenchPresidenttoldaninterviewerthathemightwalkoutofthesummit.C.PrimeMinisterBrownpredictsnoonewillwalkawayfromthesummit.D.nationsdonotagreeonstricterregulationofglobalfinancialmarkets.59.MrBrownseemstoseethesummitas_________.A.theonlywaytosolvetheworldproblemsB.anunhappygatheringfortheworldleadersC.ahigh-levelinternationalcooperationD.ameetingwithtoomanydifferences參考答案:
ACBC21.Asasubstituteteacher,mydailyroutineinvolvesdrivingtoanewschoolalmosteverydaysoI'musuallyunabletoanticipate(預(yù)料)theday'sevents,goodorbad!Ononeparticularday,Iwasteachinginaverydifficultclassroom.Iwasmanagingbehaviorallmorningandbylunchtime,IknewIneededcoffeetoevenconsidersurvivingtheafternoon.Soonmylunchbreak,Idrovetoanearbyplazatogetacupofcoffee.UponreturningtothecarIrealizedIhadlockedmykeysandmyphoneinside!Ihadabout15minutestogetbacktotheschoolwhichwasagood4or5-minutedriveaway.Icontemplated(思考)
rushingback,butitbeingwinter,Ithoughtanastyfallonicewouldonlymakethesituationmuchworse.SoIranintoaMcDonald'swhichwasinthesameplazaandaskedthemanatthecounterwho
happenedtobethemanagertopleasecallmeacab.Ibrieflyexplainedmysituationtohim,andI
couldtellbythelookinhiseyes,thatheempathized.HehurriedtothebacktousethephonewhileI
pacedintherestaurant.Ihadlessthan10minutestogetbacktomyschoolatthispoint.Themanagerreturnedonlytotellmethatthecabcompanyhadputhimonholdandthentheline
gotdisconnected,andthathewasnowonholdagain,buthadnotyetbeenabletorequestthecabyetmyexpression,Iassume,begantoresemblesomecombinationofhopelessnessandfear.Withoutathought,hegrabbedhiscoatandofferedtodrivemetotheschool.Withouthesitation,I
followedhimintohiscarandmadeitbackintomyclassroomwith2minutestosparebeforethe
bell!Uponarrivingattheschool,Ithankedthismanendlessly.Hiscalmbehaviorandkindnaturemade
methinkhewasprobablyawonderfulmanagertowo
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