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山西省忻州市寺坪聯(lián)合學(xué)校2021年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theproblemwillnotbedifficulttosolve,ifproperly________.
A.tobehandled
B.handling
C.handled
D.beinghandled參考答案:C2.—Isthenewjobarealchallengeforhim?—Well,
difficultieshemeets,Ibelievehewillneverloseheart.A.whenever
B.however
C.whichever
D.whatever參考答案:D23.Ifyoudon’tgotothemuseumtomorrow,_____.A.nordoI
B.norshallI
C.Ineitherwill
D.eitherIwill參考答案:B略4.“WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?”,apopularTVshow_____byHunanSatelliteTV,arepopularwithbothparentsandchildren.A.produced B.havingbeenproduced
C.havingproduced D.producing參考答案:A5.
anyonevisit,askhimtoleaveamessage.
A.May
B.Must
C.Should
D.Can參考答案:C6.—Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?—Headvisedmetolive______theairisfresher.A.inwhere
B.inwhich
C.theplacewhere
D.where參考答案:D略7.Hehaspromisedmethatuponmyreturnhe
formeattheairport.
A.iswaiting
B.willbewaiting
C.willhavewaited
D.waits參考答案:B8.Thefoodshehaspreparedforthepartyisnotenough,forthereare_____peoplethansheexpected.A.somany
B.somuch
C.manymore
D.muchmore參考答案:C9.I’dliketostartmyownbusiness—that’s_____I’ddoifIhadthemoney.A.why
B.when
C.which
D.what
參考答案:D略10.
—Hi,Johnson,anyideawhereSusanis?
—It'sclasstime,soshe
intheclassroomnow.
A.canbe
B.musthavebeen
C.mighthavebeen
D.shouldbe參考答案:D11.—Hey!Hereisamessageonmycellphone,tellingmetosendmoneyto…
—Deleteit!It'satrick.Manyaperson__
_bysuchtricks.
A.hasbeencheated
B.havebeencheated
C.werecheated
D.wascheated
參考答案:A略12.-Thisisyourorder,ahamburgerandaglassoforange.______
?
-No,thanks.
A.Somethingtodrink
B.IsthatOK
C.Forhereorhome
D.Anythingelse參考答案:D13.Theplace______Ivisitedlastsummerisjusttheplace______Ispentmychildhood.A.that,whereB.that,that
C.where,whereD.where,that參考答案:A14.Withouthisencouragement,I_________thenovelonschedule.A.couldn’thavefinished
B.mighthavefinished
C.shouldn’thavefinished
D.couldhavefinished參考答案:A15.Anipad2,___________tobemostusefulandfashionable,isverypopularwithsometeenagers.A.considered B.considering
C.consider D.tobeconsidered參考答案:A16.______theyard,Ifoundit_______withlotsof_______leaves.AEntering,covering,falling
BEntered,covering,fallenCEntering,covered,fallen
DHavingentered,covered,falling參考答案:C17.Heisquitestrange,foreverythinghedoesisoppositeto_____isconsiderednormalbehavior.
A.whether
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:C略18.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—No,______.A.lookout
B.forgetit
C.goahead
D.takeiteasy參考答案:C【考查方向】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。句意:---你介意我打開(kāi)窗戶嗎?不介意,開(kāi)吧。lookout注意;forgetit不客氣,沒(méi)關(guān)系;goahead做吧;takeiteasy別緊張。故選C。二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下短文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Withtheimprovementofpeople’slivingstandards,moreandmorepeoplepossesstheirowncar.Somethoughtitisgoodtoownacar.First,it’sanconvenient,fastandcomfortablemeansoftransportation,thatsavespeoplemuchtimeonthetrip.Italsomakesbusinessesandindustriestodevelopfaster.However,othershavedifferentopinions,thinkingthatcarsgivewastegasesandpollutetheenvironmentaround.Havetoomanycarswillhavesomebadeffects,suchasmoreaccidentsandcrowdedness.Besides,lackingparkinglotsareanotherbigproblem.AsfarasI’mconcerned,weoughttothinkcarefulbeforebuyingcars.Evenifwehavecars,weshoulduseitless.參考答案:第一處:考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù),car為可數(shù)名詞,故將car改為cars第二處:考查動(dòng)詞,some后面應(yīng)跟動(dòng)詞原形,故將thought改為think第三處:本題考查冠詞,an用在以元音字母開(kāi)頭的單詞,a用在以輔音字母開(kāi)頭的單詞,此處“c"為輔音,故將an改為a第四處:考查關(guān)系代詞,此處關(guān)系代詞需引導(dǎo)從句修飾前面的主句,代替主語(yǔ)所表示的整體概念,所以此處關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)為which,故將that改為which第五處:考查固定搭配,makesb/sthdo使某人/某物做…………,故將todevelope改為develope第六處:考查詞組及句意,此處指車排放廢氣,giveoff
發(fā)出、排放,故將give改為giveoff第七處:考查動(dòng)詞作主語(yǔ),動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)表示普通的、一般的行為,不定動(dòng)車做主語(yǔ)表示具體的,此處擁有車為一般行為,故將have改為having第八處:考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),lackingparking做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),故將are改為is第九處:考查形容詞,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)此處需要副詞,故將careful改為carefully第十處:考查代詞,此處它代指前面的汽車cars,cars為復(fù)數(shù),故將it改為them【名師點(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的改錯(cuò)形式:時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),常出現(xiàn)在總體時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去或現(xiàn)在時(shí),中間雜有不適的另一時(shí)態(tài)的現(xiàn)象;需要接動(dòng)詞原形的加了to或相反等;或是考查關(guān)系代詞需要用which的用了that;名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式,需要用單數(shù)的用復(fù)數(shù)或相反;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷此處需要名詞、形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞例如:第二處thought改成lthink,整篇文章都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),這里突然出現(xiàn)一個(gè)過(guò)去時(shí),顯然不對(duì)。故改成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第一處考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù),他們的汽車即汽車很多應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù),故將car改為cars。第九處分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)此處需要一個(gè)副詞故將careful改為carefully三、閱讀理解20.Weallhaveourwaysofmarkingtime.Asaphotographer,mylifeismeasuredfromonestorytothenext.MyoldestsonwasborninthemiddleofalongstoryabouttheEndangeredSpeciesAct.Mydaughtercamealongwithapackofgraywolves.Twentystorieslater,though,it’sthestoryinAlaskathatI’llrememberbest.Itwasthestoryaboutthelossofwilderness—andthestoryduringwhichmywifeKathygotcancer.That’stheonethatmadetimestandstill.Istoppedtakingpicturesonthedaywhenshefoundthattumor(腫瘤).Cruelly,itwasThanksgiving.ByChristmas,shehadbecomeveryweak.Somedaysshewassosickshecouldn’twatchTV.Earlyexaminationsavestime.Butourswasnotearly.Bythetimeyoucanfeelityourself,it’softenbiggerthanthedoctorwantittobe.Cancerisathief.Itstealstime.Ourdaysarealreadyshortwithworry.Thencomesthisterribledisease,unfairasstormatharvesttime.Butcanceralsohasthepowertochangeus,forgood.Welearntosimplify,enjoyingwhatwehaveinsteadoffeelingsorryforwhatwedon’t.Cancerevenmademeabetterfather.Myworkhadmademeastrangertomythreekids.ButnowIpayattentiontowhatreallymatters.Thisisnotarace.Thisisanewwayoflifeandnewwayofseeing,allfromthecancer.Intheendeachofushassolittletime.Wehavelessofitthanwecanpossiblyimagine.AndeventhoughitturnsoutthatKathy’scancerhasnotspread,andherprognosis(診斷)isgood,wetrytomakeitallcountnow,enjoyingeverypartofeveryday.I’vepickedupmycameraagain.Iwatchthesky,searchingforbeautifullight.Whenwinterstormscome,KathyandIgatherourchildrenandtakethetimetocatchsnowflakes(雪花)onourtongues.Afterall,thisisgood.Thisiswhatwe’relivingfor.【小題1】Asaphotographer,theauthorusedto______.A.leavehisdaughterwithapackofgraywolvesB.expresshisloveforhisfamilyinaspecialwayC.missagreatmanyimportanthistoricalmomentsD.devotemuchmoretohiscareerthanhisfamily【小題2】Whydidtheauthordecidetostoptakingpictures?A.Tocurehisowndisease. B.Tospendmoretimewithhiswife.C.Toseekabetterposition. D.Toleavethewildernessalone.【小題3】Whatisthebiggestchangethecancerhasbroughttotheauthor?A.Hetreasuredeverybitoftimewithhisfamily.B.Hehasbecomeastrangertohischildren.C.Hetakeshisworkmoreseriously.D.Hefocusesmoreonmedicalcare.【小題4】Theauthorandhisfamilycatchsnowflakesontheirtonguesprobablybecause______.A.thesnowflakestasteverygood B.snowflakesarewhattheyfeedonC.theyregardthatasawaytoenjoylife D.thereisbeautifullightinthesnowflakes參考答案:【答案】21.Iheardmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersaretakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutlyontheirown,mostofthemareclutching(緊握)atoneanother’shandsforreassurance.Theyclaimtheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowtheyallenduphuddled(聚在一起)roundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthus-and-suchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoon(蠶繭)intoalargercocoon.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlycarvedoutateenagemarket.Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday’sparentshavecometoawardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.
Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon’tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.Thatistheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.56.Inthispassage,theauthorwantstotell_______.A.teenagerstotrytopursuetheirreal
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