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山西省忻州市樊野中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nowthatthesignreads,“Noperson______smokehere”,pleasechooseaseatinthesmokingareaoverthereifyou_______smoke.A.must;shall B.will;must C.shall;must D.can;should參考答案:C22.Itwillbemanyyears_____thedoctorsandmedicalscientistscanfind____forcancer.A.since;cures
B.when;treatments
C.before;cures
D.until;treatments參考答案:C略3.Little______careabouthersafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.
A.Rosedidcare
B.doesRosecareC.RosedoescareD.didRosecare參考答案:D略4.—DoyouknowMaryverywell?—Yes.Webecamegoodfriends_____wemetatameeting.A.bythetime B.thefirsttime C.until D.aslongas參考答案:B5.________manytimes,Istilldidn'tknowhowtooperatethemachine.A.Havingtaught
B.HavingbeentaughtC.Beingtaught
D.Teaching參考答案:B6.Ourgovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitmaytakesometime________wehaveenoughpower.A.since
B.after
C.unless
D.before參考答案:D7.Theproblemis_______wecanimproveourreadingskillinsuchashorttime.Awhen
Bwhere
Chow
Dthat參考答案:C略8.—Sohard______inthepastfewmonthsthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.
—Icanseethat;onlyafewmistakes______intheexam.
A.hasheworked;didhemake
B.hasheworked;hemade
C.hehasworked;hemade
D.hehasworked;didhemade參考答案:B略24.Youngpeopleshouldconstantly_______theirownstateofmindsoastoadapttothecircumstancesinwhichfiercecompetitionisgoingon. A.purchase B.adjust C.achieve D.occupy參考答案:B略10.—Goodafternoon.DoctorSmith’soffice.—Hello,thisisTomGreen.CouldyoupleasetellDoctorSmithI_____?Mycar____start.A.wasdelayed;doesn’t
B.willbedelayed;won’t
C.amdelayed;didn’t
D.woulddelay;mustn’t參考答案:B11.Honestyisakindofqualityandthat’s
ittakestocommunicatewithotherssuccessfully.A.why
B.what
C.how
D.which參考答案:B12.To_____________theworldforhelp,thestarslaunchedacampaigntohelptherefugees.A.endup B.appealtoC.leavebehind D.caterfor參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:為了呼吁全世界的幫助,明星們發(fā)起了一場幫助難民的運(yùn)動。A.endup結(jié)束;B.appealto呼吁;C.leavebehind留下;遺留;D.caterfor迎合。根據(jù)下文helptherefugees以及句意故選B。13.Notuntilactually________withwatershortage________appreciatethevalueofwatertoaregion.A.facing;onecan B.faced;canoneC.faced;onecannot D.facing;cannotone參考答案:B14.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas______breakthroughinspacefield,China'sspacedreamtookastepcloserto______reality.A.a;/
B.the;a
C.a;the
Dthe;/參考答案:A15.—MyunclesuggestsI________abroad.—Iwouldratheryou________athome.A.go;stay
B.went;stayed
C.go;stayed
D.went;stay參考答案:C16.
---Ididn’tgotothemuseumyesterday.
---Yes,butIwouldratheryou________there,too.
A.went
B.hadgone
C.shouldgo
D.wouldhavegone參考答案:B二、填空17.Grace:Whathappenedtoyou?!Paul:Ihadalittleaccidentatthegametoday.Grace:Littleaccident?You’relimpingand58(obvious)inpain!
Paul:Ijustpulledamuscleinmybackand59(worse)myrunner’skneewhichwashurtthreeweeksago.That’sall.It’s60toworryabout.
Grace:Andyou’re61recoveringfromthesprainedanklefromthreeweeksago.Don’tyouthinkyoushouldsitoutofthegameforthenextfewweeks?
Paul:Imighthaveto,butthesearen’tserious62(injury).They’rejustpartof63(play)sports.
Grace:Ihatetobringthisupagain,64you’renota20-year-oldanymore.Maybeyourjointsaren’twhatthey65(be).
Paul:Don’tworryaboutme.I’minperfectphysicalcondition.Don’ttrytotellmeI’moverthehilljust66Igetaninjuryortwonowandthen.
Grace:I67(say)you’reoverthehill.Ijustworrythatyoucan’tsit,stand,orliedowncomfortably.
Paul:WhosaysIcan’t...ow!參考答案:58.obviously59.worsened60.nothing61.still62.injuries63.playing64.but65.usedtobe66.because67.amnotsaying18.課文原句填空:(10分)(必須與課文原句一致,否則不得分。)1.
However,I______agreethatweshouldproducemorethingsfrommaterialsthathavebeenrecycled,andlessfromrawmaterials,thesupplyof_______isgrowingsmallerandsmaller.2.
_____around,Ifindmanypeoplewillingtopayalittlehigherpriceforthingsthatare______totheenvironment.3.
Hegotannoyed,______itwasn’thisfaultifhecouldn’tplayaswellasme,and_____Ishouldn’ttalktohiminthis________.4.
Friendshipsbetweengirlsare_______in________feelingsandsupport.5.
Friendshipmeans_______________others.Thebestwaytohaveafriendistobeafriend.6.
However,ifI____________ourfriendship,we_____________bothlearntnothing.7.
Withme_____MsLinShuiqing,fromtheGreenSociety,andMrQianLiwei,abusinessdevelopment________.8.
Theworld’spopulationhasgrown______sixtimes______itwasin1800.9.
I’moftenseen____________againsttheenvironment.10.
Westillhavealongway____________tosolvealltheproblemsin__________theYangtzeRiver.參考答案:略三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列段文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Annualholidayshavebecomealuxury(奢侈)andarenolongerastapleoffamilylife,accordingtogovernmentresearch.
Agetawayofaweekormoreisnolongerconsideredessentialbymanyfamiliesandisoftenbeyondtheirreach,saidtheanalysisofwhatparentsandchildrensaytheyreallyneed.Fashionableclothesforthechildren,expensivebirthdaypartiesandlotsoftoysarealsoonthelistofluxuriesfamiliesdon’thavetohave.Instead,recession(經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條)-hitparentsarethinkingofthefuture,andthethingstheywantfortheirchildrencentrearoundlearningtobehaveproperly,goodeducationandgoodhealth.
Theirpictureofwhatafamilyoughttohaveincludesaspacetoeattogetherawayfromthetelevision,plentyoffruitandvegetables,andbicyclessochildrencangetexercise.
ThebreakdownofnecessitiesandluxurieswaspreparedbyresearchersfromtheDepartmentforWorkandPensions(DWP)whoweretryingtoestablishanup-to-datepictureofwhatparentssaytheyreallyneed.
Theirfindingsshowhowfamilieshavescaleddowntheirexpectationsinthefaceofeconomicdifficulties—howparentsarenowconcentratingtheirattentionandmoneyfirmlyonthelong-terminterestsoftheirchildren.Manybelievethatwhileitisvitalforafamilytodothingstogether,daytripsorweekendbreaksareenough.
Spendingonfurnitureordecoratingthehousewasalsoconsideredluxurious,unlessthestateofthehomewassobaditbecamedifficulttoinvitevisitorsin.
Instead,researcherssaid:Afamilyhomeshouldhaveanareawherethefamilycaneattogether,notontheirlapsinfrontofatelevision.Familiesshouldbeabletogoonoutings,overnighttripsandpossiblyshortholiday:thefactofbeingabletosharetheseexperiencesismoreimportantthanthepreciseactivityanditscost.
67.Intheopinionofmostparents,_____________.A.familiescanwatchTVtogetherinordertokeepuptheirrelationshipB.daytripsorweekendbreaksareenoughforfamiliestoshareexperiencesC.theirexpectationsshouldbeincreasedinthefaceofeconomicdifficultiesD.aweek’sholidayisanessentialminimumduringthefinancialcrisis68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheresearchersfromtheDWP?A.Theyconfirmmanyfamiliesstilln
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