期末總復(fù)習(xí)Unit4基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)篇 魯教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

魯教版初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)復(fù)習(xí)Unit1——Unit4PartI各單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)Unit4Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionA1.JourneytotheWest《西游記》2.YuGongMovesaMountain《愚公移山》3.HouYiShootstheSuns《后并射日》4.NuWaRepairstheSky《女蝸補(bǔ)天》5.trytodosth.設(shè)法/努力做某事6.workon從事；忙于；致力于workondoingsth.致力于做某事7.assoonas…一……就……8.bemovedby…被……感動(dòng)9.continuetodosth.繼續(xù)做某事10.takesth.away把某物帶走/移走11.agoodwaytosolvetheproblem一種解決問(wèn)題的好方法12.alittlebit有點(diǎn)；稍微13.keepdoingsth.持續(xù)/不停地做某事14.giveup（doingsth.）放棄（做某事）15.agreewithsb.同意某人的觀點(diǎn)/想法；贊同某人16.insteadofdoingsth.代替做某事17.forexample例如18.havedifferentopinionsabout…對(duì)……有不同的觀點(diǎn)19.neitherofyou你們兩個(gè)都不20.beabletodosth.能夠做某事21.anewTVprogramcalled…一部叫……的新電視節(jié)目22.forthefirstlime首次23.themaincharacter主要人物24.inthetraditionalChinesebook在中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的書(shū)籍里25.infact事實(shí)上26.make72changes做出72種變化27.lum…into…把……變成 28.amagicstick一根魔棍29.atothertimes平時(shí)；在其他時(shí)候30.excitesb.=makesb.excited使某人激動(dòng)31.comeout岀版；發(fā)表；出來(lái)32.helptheweak幫助弱者33.morethan（+數(shù)詞）=over多于；超過(guò)34.become/beinterestedin…對(duì)……感興趣35.oneofthemostpopularstories最受歡迎的故事之一36.onceuponalime從前37.ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間38.havenotimetodosth.沒(méi)時(shí)間做某事39.fallinlovewith…愛(ài)上……涪歡上……40.can’tstopdoingsth.情不自禁做某事；不能停止做某事41.getmarried結(jié)婚getmarriedtosb.和某人結(jié)婚42.thinkofways想出辦法43.allovertheworld全世界44.fitsb.適合某人；合某人的身SectionB1.soundstupid聽(tīng)起來(lái)愚蠢2.keepsth.foroneself為自己保留某物3.makesth.forsb.=makesb.sth.為某人制作某物makespecialclothesfortheemperor給皇帝做特殊的衣服4.intheforest在森林里5.thewholefamily全家6.makeaplantodosth.=plantodosth.制訂計(jì)劃做某事7.savesb.=saveone’slife救某人8.inthemoonlight在月光下9.gotosleep去睡覺(jué)；睡著10.getup起床11.alongtheway沿路12.belost=getlost迷路13.gotobed上床睡覺(jué)14.wakeup醒來(lái)；喚醒15.piecesofbread面包屑16.ontheground在地上17.nevermind不要緊18.findone’swayout找到出路；尋找解決方法19.leadsb.tosp.引領(lǐng)某人去某地20.wonderfulhousemadeofbread,cakeandcandy由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙小屋21.learnabout了解……；得知…… 22.becauseoftheshiningmoon因?yàn)殚W耀的月光23.thewayhome回家的路24.puton…穿上PartII重點(diǎn)句子SectionA 1.—WhywasYuGongtryingtomovethemountain?（教材P25）—為什么愚公試圖移山？—Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimelowalktotheotherside.—因?yàn)樗鼈內(nèi)绱舜螅灾劣谝ㄙM(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能走到另一邊。2.Assoonasthemanfinishedspeaking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.（教材P26）這個(gè)人一說(shuō)完，愚公就說(shuō)他死后他的家人將繼續(xù)移山。3.Finally,agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesenttwogodstotakethemountainsaway.（教材P26）最后，上天被愚公感動(dòng)了，于是派了兩個(gè)神仙移走了大山。4.Thestoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.（教材P26）這個(gè)故事提醒我們.你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道什么是可能的，除非你盡力實(shí)現(xiàn)它5.YuGongfoundagoodwaytosolvethisproblem.（教材P26）愚公找到了解決問(wèn)題的好辦法。6.Itdoesn’tseemverypossibletomoveamountain.（教材P26）移走一座山似乎不可能。7.Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard!（教材P26）但是這個(gè)故事試圖告訴我們，如果你去努力，一皆有可能！8.YuGongkepttryinganddidn’tgiveup.（教材P26）愚公堅(jiān)持不懈，沒(méi)有放棄。9ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains?（教材P26）但是不把山移開(kāi)，愚公還能做什么呢？10.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.（教材P27）但是除非他能隱藏白己的尾巴，（否則）他不能把自己變成人。11.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.（教材P27）有時(shí)候他能把金箍棒變得很小,以至于能把它放進(jìn)耳朵里.12.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,WesternchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.（教材P27）30多年前這個(gè)電視節(jié)目一推出，西方孩子就對(duì)讀這個(gè)故事很感興趣，因?yàn)槁斆鞯拿篮锿跻恢保ㄅc邪惡）斗爭(zhēng)，幫助弱者，從不放棄。13.Assoonastheprincesawher,hefellinwithher.（教材P28）王子一見(jiàn)到她，就愛(ài)上了她。14.Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.（教材P28）這對(duì)新婚夫婦如此開(kāi)心.以至于結(jié)婚時(shí)都止不住地笑。SectionB1.Theemperorhadtogivethemsilkandgold,buttheykeptthemforthemselves.（教材P29）皇帝不得不給他們絲綢和金子，但他們把這此據(jù)為己有。2.Thewifetoldherhusbandthatunlessheleftthechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.（教材P30）妻子告訴她的丈夫，如果他不把孩子們留在森林里餓死，全家人都會(huì)死。3.Didyouhearourstepmotherplanningtokillus?（教材P30）你聽(tīng)到繼母正計(jì)劃著殺死我們嗎？4.Don’teatituntilyougettodieforest.（教材P30）直到你們到達(dá)森林才能吃它。5.I’mdroppingwhilestonealongtheway,UnlessIdo,we’llbelost.（教材P30）我正在沿路扔白色的石頭，除非我這樣做，否則我們會(huì)迷路的。6.Whatalongtimeyousleptintheforest!（教材P30）你在森林里睡了這么久！7.Assoonasthemoonrises,wecanfollowtheminstead.（教材P31）月亮一升起來(lái)，我們就能跟著它們了。8.Nevermind!Justkeepwalking.Unlesswedo,wewon’tfindourwayout.（教材P31）不要緊！一直走。除非我們這樣做，否則我們找不到出去的路。9.It’sleadingustothatwonderfulhousemadeofbread,cakeandcandy.（教材P31）它在把我們引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。10.Whoisbraveenoughtoeatmyhouse?（教