Unit10I`d like some noodles知識(shí)梳理及練習(xí) 人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

Unit10I`dlikesomenoodles.一．課前檢測(cè)題1.It’s11o’clock.Please________ourlunch.A.ordering B.order C.toorderD.orders2.—Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?—______.A.I’dlove B.Yes，pleaseC.No，Iwouldn’t D.Sorry3.Wehavemusic_____MondayandWednesday.A.inB.onC.at D./4.HelikesEnglish________it’sfun.A.when B.why C.because D.where5.Theyusuallygo______home______lunch.A.to;for B.to;at C.at;in D./;for6.Howmuch________yourshoes?A.is B.are C.be D.am7.________isyouraddress?A.Where B.Which C.What D.How8.Mybrother________dumplingswithbeefverymuch，butIdon’t.A.likeB.wouldn’tlikeC.doesn’tlike D.wouldlike9.I’dlike________anactionmovie.A.see B.tosee D.seeing D.watch10.IwithMike____Englishnow.A.readsB.isreadingC.readD.amreading二．知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理（一）--Whatwouldyoulike?--I'dlikebeefnoodles,please.wouldlike的用法：wouldlike意為想要，愿意，相當(dāng)于want，用于提出要求或建議；但語(yǔ)氣比want委婉，wouldlike可與任何人稱連用，沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化。一般有一下三種形式：①wouldlikesth.想要某物如：我想要些冰淇淋。Iwouldlikesomeicecream.②wouldliketodosth.想要干某事如：我想要和你一起去。Iwouldliketogowithyou.③wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事如：我想要她去接你。Iwouldlikehertomeetyou.注意：wouldlike中的would在句中經(jīng)常和前面的主語(yǔ)縮寫成’d,如I’d=Iwould,You’d=Youwould,He’d=Hewould.句式一：變一般疑問(wèn)句，把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞移到句首,I變?yōu)閥ou。eg:Iwouldlikesomemilk..Wouldyoulikesomemilk?注意：其中的some沒(méi)有變成any是因?yàn)榫渥颖磉_(dá)的是“要求，請(qǐng)求，提供需要”的意思，在這種情況下，句中的some不需要變成any句式二：變成否定句eg:Iwouldlikesomemilk.Iwouldnotlikeanymilk.變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)，在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加not，將some變any.句式三：特殊疑問(wèn)句（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）Iwouldlikesomemilk.Whatwouldyoulike?Whatkindof?wouldyoulike?你想要??本句是特殊疑問(wèn)句，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某人想要什么種類的東西，經(jīng)常用Whatkindof+名詞+wouldyoulike?EG:--Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?--Beefandtomatonoodles,please.句中kind表示：種類Kind的用法：名詞：種類；1.各種各樣的________________2.很多種__________________3.不同種類形容詞：和藹的，友善的，好的有點(diǎn)兒（三）不定代詞some和any的用法Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeernoodles?(這里的any是一些的意思，在疑問(wèn)句中some要改成any)Yes,therearesometomatoes.Therearesomecarrots.陳述句Arethereanycarrots?一般疑問(wèn)句some一般用于肯定句中,意思是：幾個(gè)、一些、某個(gè)，作定語(yǔ)時(shí)可修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。如：Ihave____________________today.(今天我有些事情要做)Theywill__________________someday.(他們有朝一日會(huì)去那兒)some用于疑問(wèn)句時(shí),表示建議、請(qǐng)求或希望得到肯定回答。如：Wouldyoulike______coffeewithsugar?(你要加糖的咖啡嗎？)any一般用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句中,意思是：任何一些、任何一個(gè),作定語(yǔ)時(shí)可修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。如：They_______________________________here.(他們?cè)谶@里沒(méi)有朋友)any用于肯定句時(shí),意思是―任何的。Comeherewithanyfriend.隨便帶什么朋友來(lái)吧。（四）MayItakeyourorder?您可以點(diǎn)餐了嗎？回答:Yes,arethereany?或者：Yes,couldIhave,please？情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may的用法：1、表示許可或征求對(duì)方的許可，有“可以”的意思。例如：MayIuseyourcomputer?我用一下你的電腦可以嗎？2、回答以may開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)句有如下表達(dá)法：-MayIsinghere?我可以在這兒唱歌嗎？-Yes,youmay./Yes,please.請(qǐng)吧。-No,youcan't.不，你不能。3、表示猜測(cè)，通常只用于陳述句。例如：Youmayberight.你可能是對(duì)的。4、在口語(yǔ)中can可以代替may表示許可，但can較隨便，may更正式。例：CanIuseyourbike,John?約翰，我可以用一下你的自行車嗎？MayIseeyourlicenseplease,sir?先生，我可以看一下你的執(zhí)照嗎?aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地（六）Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.蠟燭的數(shù)目是這個(gè)人的年齡1.anumberof許多，大量修飾可數(shù)名詞,就像some,many,lotsof,alotof那樣的。注意anumberof修飾的可數(shù)名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞也要用復(fù)數(shù)（即are,具體因時(shí)態(tài)而定）！如：.Anumberofstudents______illthesedaysbecauseoftherain這些天我們班的許多學(xué)生都因?yàn)檫@場(chǎng)雨2.thenumberof……的數(shù)量修飾了名詞之后be動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)，因?yàn)閿?shù)量就是一個(gè)數(shù)字，所以必須要用單數(shù)（即is,具體因時(shí)態(tài)而定)。e.g.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass______53.我們班學(xué)生的人數(shù)是53.（七）Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.makeawish許愿；blowout吹滅InChina,it`sgettingpopulartotohavecakeonyourbirthday.getpopular受歡迎；流行WeChatisgettingpopular.微信正變得流行。bepopularwith受……的歡迎Englishsongsarepopularwithyoungpeople.英語(yǔ)歌受年輕人的歡迎。bepopularfor因受到歡迎Heispopularforhissongs.他因他的歌而受歡迎。（九）Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.inonego=atonego一次性；cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)（十）Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.他們從不切碎面條因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的面條是長(zhǎng)壽的象征cutup切碎；cutdown砍到；asymbolof......的象征三.優(yōu)化與提高題(一)詞匯（A)寫單詞1.Chinaisalcountrywithlonghistory.2.Hereisthem________.Whatwouldyouliketoeat?3.Whyareyoulate?Tellmeyourr__________.4.Hehastwobowlsofr________everyday..5.—What’syoura?—It’s558BridgeStreet.6.I’malittleh.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomethingtoeat?7.Heusuallyo___________foodanddrinkinthisrestaurant.8.LiuXiangisa_________（受歡迎的）runningstar.9.Thereisabig________（魚）atthepool.10.Wehavemanygreat______________（特色菜）intherestaurant.B)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.There__________(be)some_________(beef）and__________(egg)inthenoodles.2.There_________(be)someonionsand______________(mutton)inthebowl.3.Iwouldlikeyou_____________(come)tomyhouse.4.Look,they__________(buy)fruitandvegetablesinthemarket.5.Wouldyoulikesomejuice_____________(drink)?6.She_______(have)anegg,asmallbowlof_________(chicken)noodlesandtwo_________(potato)everyday.7.Ilike___________(listen)tothepopmusicand___________(watch)TV.8.Theywouldlike_________(see)the__________(animal)inthezoo.9.Wouldyouliketodrink__________(apple)or_________(orange)juice?10.Therearesome________(tomato)and_______(porridge)onthetable.11.Heis_________(like)hisfather.（二）句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.He’dlikealargebowlofporridge.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))______________bowlofporridge_______he_________?2.Myfatherwouldlikebeefdumplings.(同義句)Myfatherwouldlike_________________________.3.CanIhelpyou?(同義句)________canI________________you?4.Shewantstoeatdumplings.(同義句)She____________toeatdumplings.5.I’dlikebeefandtomatonoodles.__________________noodles______youlike?6.Ilikegreentea._____________you_______?7.ThelargebowlofnoodlesisRMB10.___________________thelargebowlofnoodles?8.Ilikericeandfish.(否定句)I___________rice______fish.9.Hewantstohavebeefforlunch.(同義句)He______________to______beefforlunch.10.HeandIgotoseethemovie.(同義句)He______toseethemovie______me.11.Theboyiswritingaletter.theboy?（三）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子.1.我們也有上好的沙拉,還有飲料和綠茶We_____have___________,drinksand____________2.我想要一個(gè)中等的甜點(diǎn).I’dlikea_________________,please3.我不喜歡漢堡包沙拉和湯。Idon’tlike_______,______________________4.你想要訂購(gòu)比薩餅嗎?歡迎到比薩餅房來(lái)._____you___________________apizza?_______toPizza______5．你穿幾碼的鞋？________________shoes_______you_______?6.早餐你想吃什么？_________________you________________breakfast?7.他想要哪種類型的面條？________kindofnoodles_____helike?8.我想要有羊肉和西紅柿的餃子。I'dlikeabowlofdumplings______muttonand________.（四）單選1..—Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?—________.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Don'tworry C.You'rewelcome D.I'dloveto2.There________somefoodonthetable.A.Have B.are C.is D.has3.Doyouliketosee______fish?Yes,andIalsoliketoeat______fish.A.alittle,many B.afew,muchC.much,many D.afew,many4.Doyoulikenoodles________chicken?A.with B.of C.in D.to5.—Whatsizeshoesdoyouwant?—________.A.Smallshoes B.Size36 C.36size D.Bigshoes6.—Howmanybooksarethereinthebox?—Thenumberofthebooksinthebox________50.A.are B.is C.have D.has7.We'llstayathome________itrainstomorrow.A.and B.if C.but D.so8.Thenoodleswithorangejuice______only$1.5.A.is B.are C.for D.with9.Mydaughterlikestoeatdumplings______noodles.Shedoesn’tlikecooking_____swimming.A.and;and B.and;or C.or,or D.or,and10.Myfamilyusually______bread，eggsandmilk_____breakfast.A.has;for B.eat;forC.have;for D.have;on（五）閱讀理解(A)ASpecialgiftAlaniselevenyearsold.AnditishisfirsttimetocometoChinatovisithisgrandparents.TodayisSunday.It’shiseleventhbirthday.Hegetsupearlyandhewantstobuysomefoodforhisbirthdaypartyintheafternoon.Heseesabigbowlofnoodlesonthetablewhenhecomesoutofthehisbedroom.Itisabowlofeggandtomatonoodles.AlanusuallyeatsbreadforbreakfastinAmerica.Helikeseggandtomatonoodles,buthewantstoknowwhyGrandmacooksnoodlesthismorning.“Itisyourbirthdaytoday,”saysGrandma.“InChina,eatingnoodlesonyourbirthdaymeansyoucanlivelonger.Wecallnoodleschangshounoodles.Ihopeyouliveahappyandhealthylife.”“Thanks,Grandma.Ithinkit’sthefirstspecialgiftIgetformybirthday,”saysAlan.()1.HowoldisAlan?A.Heis10.B.Heis11.C.Heis12.()2.WhenisAlan’sbirthdayparty?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayafternoon.()3.WhatdoesAlanseeonthetable?A.Abigbowl.B.Abowlofnoodles.C.Atomato.()4.WhatdoesAlanoftenhaveforbreakfastinAmerica?A.Breadandmilk.B.Fruitandmilk.C.Eggnoodles.()5.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_____________.A.Alan’smothercooksnoodlesforhimB.Alanthinkshisgrandma’sgiftforhimisspecialC.Alan’sgrandmadoesn’twanttohavethebirthdayparty.(B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正(T)、誤(F)AFrenchmanwantstoeateggsinarestaurant.Buthedoesn’tknowhowtosayeggsinEnglish.Hethinksandthinks.Thenheseesabookwithapictureofahen（母雞）onthetable.Heasksthewomanintherestaurant,“What’stheEnglishforahen’schild?”Thewomansays,“It’sachick(小雞).”ThentheFrenchmanasks,“What’sachickbeforetheyareborn?”“It’sanegg,”saysthewoman.“That’sright.Givemefoureggs,please.”()1.TheFrenchmancan’tspeakEnglish.()2.TheFrenchmanwantstohavesomeeggs.()3.AhenhelpstheFrenchmangettheeggstoeat.()4.WhatdoyouthinkoftheFrenchman?Ithinkheissmart.()5.Aneggisahen’schild.(C)閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。Peopleindifferentcountrieseatdifferentfood.ThepeopleintheUKliketoeatfishandchips.TheAmericansliketoeatfriedchicken.TheItaliansliketoeatpizza.TheJapaneseliketoeatfish.ButtheJapaneseusuallyeatnoodles