人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)資料

人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)提綱七年級(jí)(上)Units1—4(含Starter)一、重點(diǎn)單詞1．用字母拼，拼寫(xiě)v._________ 2．顏色n._________3．橙子n.橙色的adj.__________ 4．第一adj.&num._______5．說(shuō)，講v._______ 6．號(hào)碼，數(shù)字n.__________7．朋友n.__________ 8．中間的adj.__________9．學(xué)校n.__________ 10．父(母)親n.__________11．家，家庭n.__________ 12．女兒n.____________13．戒指n.________ 14．詞典，字典n.____________15．原諒，寬恕v.__________ 16．夾克衫n.__________17．老師，教師n.___________ 18．照片n._________19．圖書(shū)館n.___________ 20．請(qǐng)求，要求，詢(xún)問(wèn)v._______21．電子郵件n.&v.________ 22．找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)v.________ 23．整潔的adj.________ 24．困難的adj._____________25．遲到adj.________ 26．去取(或帶來(lái))，得到v._______27．有趣的adj.____________ 28．沒(méi)趣的adj.__________29．觀看v.手表n._________ 30．容易的adj.________31．受歡迎的adj.__________ 32．聽(tīng)起來(lái)好像v._________33.健康的adj.罰款v.________ 34.地圖n._________35.尺;直尺n._________ 36.夾克衫;短上衣n.__________37.鑰匙;答案;關(guān)鍵;調(diào)n._____ 38.顏色n.著色v.__________39.遇見(jiàn);相逢v._______ 40.最后的;末尾的adj._________41.堂表兄弟、姊、妹n.____ 42.下一個(gè)(的)adj.&n._______43.照片;圖畫(huà)n.______ 44.鉛筆n.______45.橡皮n._______ 46.棒球n._______47.計(jì)算機(jī);電腦n.________ 48.游戲;運(yùn)動(dòng);比賽n.______49.卡片n.________ 50.筆記本n.________51.(給……)打電話v._______ 52.遺失;丟失v.______53.一套;一副;一組n._______ 54.桌子n.________55.沙發(fā)n.________ 56.椅子n.________57.書(shū)桌n._______ 58.認(rèn)為;想;思考v.________59.房間n.________ 60.知道;了解v.________61.收音機(jī);無(wú)線電廣播n.______ 62.時(shí)鐘n._________63.模型n.______ 64.飛機(jī)n._________二、詞匯拓展1.good(adj)→(比較級(jí))較好的(地)；更好的(地)→(最高級(jí))最好的；最好地；最→(adv)好；令人滿意地→(n)德行；善行2.I(pron)→(賓格)我→(形容詞性物主代詞)我的→(名詞性物主代詞)我的→(反身代詞)我自己3.this(pron)→(反義詞)那；那個(gè)→(復(fù)數(shù))這些4.English(n&adj)→(n)英國(guó)5.you(pron)→(賓格)你(們)→(形容詞性物主代詞)你(們)的→(名詞性物主代詞)你(們)的→(反身代詞)你自己→(反身代詞)你們自己6.spell(v)→(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)用字母拼；拼寫(xiě)7.see(v)→(過(guò)去式)→(過(guò)去分詞)理解；明白→(近義詞)理解；領(lǐng)會(huì)8.say(v)→_____(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)說(shuō)；講→(n)諺語(yǔ)9.color(n)→(adj)豐富多彩的10.nice(adj)→(近義詞)令人愉快的11.meet(v)→(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)遇見(jiàn)；相逢→(n)會(huì)議12.friend(n)→(adj)友好的→(n)友誼；友情13.China(n)→(n)語(yǔ)文；漢語(yǔ)→(adj)漢語(yǔ)的；中國(guó)的14.family(n)→(復(fù)數(shù))家；家庭15.well(adv)→(比較級(jí))→(最高級(jí))16.box(n)→(復(fù)數(shù))箱；盒17.dictionary(n)→(復(fù)數(shù))詞典；字典18.teacher(n)→(v)教；教授19.help(v)→(adj)有用的；有幫助的→(adj)無(wú)助的→_______(n)助手20.watch(n)→(復(fù)數(shù))表；手表→(v)(第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù))注視；觀看21.find(v)→(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)→_________(n)發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)現(xiàn)物；調(diào)查(或研究)的結(jié)果22.lose(v)→(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)遺失；丟失23.always(adv)→(反義詞)從不；絕不24.think(v)→(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)認(rèn)為；想；思考→(n)思想25.thank(v)→(adj)感謝；感激26.interesting(adj)→(v)使感興趣；使關(guān)注→(adj)感興趣的→(n)興趣；關(guān)注27.fun(n)→(adj)奇怪的；滑稽好笑的28.difficult(adj)→(n)困難；難題29.relaxing(adj)→(n)輕松→(v)放松；休息→(adj)放松的；自在的30.know(v)→(過(guò)去式)→(過(guò)去分詞)知道；了解→(n)知識(shí)；學(xué)問(wèn)31.please→___________(adj.)高興的→____________(n.)高興；愉快32.one→_________(序數(shù)詞)第一→________(adv.)一次33.play(v)→(n)播放機(jī)/運(yùn)動(dòng)員34.boring(adj)→(adj)厭倦的；煩悶的35.love(v)→(adj)可愛(ài)的→(adj)愛(ài)的；充滿愛(ài)的→(n)愛(ài)好者；熱愛(ài)者36.like(v)→(反義詞)不喜歡(prep)→(反義詞)不像→(adj)相像的37.same(adj)→(反義詞)不同的38.after(prep)→(反義詞)在……以前39.with(prep)→(反義詞)沒(méi)有40.easy→_______(adv.)容易地三、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.用英語(yǔ).2.姓.3.(表示祝愿)過(guò)得愉快！.4.勞駕；請(qǐng)?jiān)?5.……怎么樣？……好嗎？.6.為……而感謝你(們).7.請(qǐng)求；懇求(給予).8.一套；一副；一組.9.快點(diǎn)兒.10.看電視.11.在學(xué)校.12.打籃球.13.進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng).14.一張我的全家福_____________________________________15.中學(xué)_______________16.電子游戲_________________17.在書(shū)柜里_________________18.下課后_______________19.做運(yùn)動(dòng)_______________20.電話號(hào)碼________________________四、重點(diǎn)句型1.你姓什么？What'syour__________________？2.這是我家兩張漂亮的照片。Here_______twonice______________my_______.3.我爺爺和奶奶在第一張照片里。Mygrandfatherandgrandmotherare______________________.4.我的兄弟鮑勃和埃里克在下一張照片里。_________________picture_______mybrothers,BobandEric.5.謝謝你的幫助。_____________________yourhelp.6．——這些是你的書(shū)嗎？—Are_________________books?——是的。它們是我的?！猒______，theyare.Theyare________.7．——書(shū)包在哪里？—___________theschoolbag?——在餐桌下?！猒________________thetable.8．——他們有一臺(tái)電腦嗎？—______theyhavea____________？——是的，他們有。/不，他們沒(méi)有?！猋es,they______./No,they_________.9．我沒(méi)有足球，但是我兄弟有。Idon'thave___________________，butmybrother________.10．我們?nèi)ネ凰鶎W(xué)校上學(xué)，我們熱愛(ài)足球。Wegoto_______________school_______welovesoccer.11．我們?cè)趯W(xué)校里和朋友踢足球。這很放松。We______soccer_____school______ourfriends.It's_________.五、熟詞生義1.fine熟義:adj.健康的;美好的生義:adj.晴朗的;不錯(cuò),滿意;漂亮的;精美的adv.夠好;蠻不錯(cuò)v.罰款n.罰金;罰款(1)Ifyoubreakthetrafficrules,you’llbefined. ________(2)Theweatherisquitefineandthesceneryisverybeautiful._______2.key熟義:n.鑰匙生義:n.答案;關(guān)鍵;(計(jì)算機(jī)或打字機(jī)的)鍵;(鋼琴或其他樂(lè)器的)鍵;調(diào)v.用鍵盤(pán)輸入adj.關(guān)鍵的(1)Thekeytosuccessispreparation._______ (2)JackworkedveryhardtotrytofindoutthekeytoExercise6. ____(3)Pressthereturnkeytoentertheinformation. ________3.please熟義:interj.(用于客氣地請(qǐng)求或吩咐)請(qǐng)生義:v.使?jié)M意;使愉快;想,喜歡(1)Shealwaysdoesexactlywhatshepleases.________(2)Mygrandpaisveryhumorousandwhathesaysalwayspleasesothers. ________4.see熟義:v.理解;明白;看見(jiàn)生義:v.觀看;拜訪;看望;探視;認(rèn)為;看待(1)Iwenttoseeamoviewithmyfriendlastweekend._______(2)Herfamilyisgoingtothetowntoseehergrandparents.______(3)Weshouldlearntoseeaproblemfromdifferentpointsofview. ____5.say熟義:v.說(shuō);講生義:v.比方說(shuō);提供信息;指示(1)Thenoticesays“KeepOut”._______(2)Bequiet,Ihavesomethingtosay. ______6.name熟義:n.名字;名稱(chēng)生義:v.命名;給……取名;任命n.名人;名譽(yù);名聲;名氣(1)Hewrotemanyplays,novelsandshortstoriesaboutpeople’slives,andwasnamed“thePeople’sArtist”._______(2)Someofthebiggestnamesintheartworldwereattheparty._____(3)Heisalwaysinahurryandintheendlosesbothtimeandhisgoodname._________ 7.number熟義:n.號(hào)碼;數(shù)字生義:v.給……編號(hào)n.數(shù)量(1)Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthetopofallcities.______(2)Alltheseatsmustbenumberedifwewanttofindacertainseatquickly. ___________8.watch熟義:n.表;手表v.注視;觀看生義:v.小心;留意;(短時(shí)間)照看(1)MyneighborhelpedmewatchthepetforacoupleofdayswhenIwasonbusiness._______(2)Watchout!Thetrafficlightisstillred.________9.book熟義:n.書(shū)生義:v.預(yù)訂(房間、車(chē)票等);預(yù)約(1)Excuseme,madam.I’dliketobooktwoticketsfortheflighttoNewYorktomorrow. ______(2)HissecondbookwillcomeoutinJuly.______10.excuse熟義:v.原諒;寬恕生義:n.理由;借口(1)Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?______(2)Jenny,you’relateagain.What’syourexcuseforbeinglatethistime?______(3)We’llhaveaperfectexcusetohaveapicnicoutsideandenjoythesunandfreshair._______11.set熟義:n.一套;一副;一組生義:v.設(shè)置;建起;樹(shù)立;創(chuàng)立;(太陽(yáng)、月亮)落下;擺放餐具;(書(shū)、戲劇、電影等)把故事情節(jié)安排在;以……為背景(1)Forexample,No.38MiddleSchoolinHefei,setupa500-square-meterfarmonanopenplatform(露天平臺(tái))oftheirteachingbuilding.________(2)ThenovelissetinLondoninthe1960s. ___________12.room熟義:n.房間生義:n.空間(1)Alltheotherpassengerstriedtomakeroomfortheoldladyonthebus.______(2)I’dliketobookaroomwithaviewofthelake.______六、考點(diǎn)清單1．family,home與house辨析(1)family是一個(gè)集體名詞。當(dāng)把家庭看作一個(gè)整體，并在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為單數(shù)；當(dāng)指家庭的每一個(gè)成員時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)e.g.Myfamilyisabigone.Myfamilyliketohaveawalkaftersupper.(2)home指家庭成員在一起生活的地方，如：家，家鄉(xiāng)。home可用作副詞，意為“到家，回到家里”。e.g.HishomeisinLondon.(3)house主要指建筑物、住宅。e.g.Hestayedathisfriend’shouse.練一練1).Allhisfamily________goingtohaveaholidaytoShanghainextmonth.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．has D．have2).(2020綏化)Myfamily__________fordinnernow.We'rebusy.A.ispreparingB.arepreparingC.prepares2．a(chǎn)skv．請(qǐng)求；要求；詢(xún)問(wèn)(1)asksb.sth.詢(xún)問(wèn)某人某事e.g.MayIaskyouaquestion？(2)asktodosth.請(qǐng)求去做某事e.g.Heaskedtogowithus.(3)ask.sb.(not)todosth.叫某人(不)做某事e.g.Theteacherasksustodolotsofhomework.(4)asksb.forsth.向某人要某東西e.g.Youcanaskyoursisterforyourapples.(5)asksb.aboutsth.向某人詢(xún)問(wèn)某事e.g.I’llaskmyteacherabouttheparty.練一練1).Ifyouarehungry,youcanaskyourmother________somefood.A．for B．a(chǎn)bout C．with D．of2).（2020蘇州）—Tony,comeover.Whatdotheletters“KIT”meaninthetextmessage?—Don’tyouknowthat,Amy?They_______“keepintouch”.A.searchfor B.askfor C.gofor D.standfor3．some與any辨析(1)some意為“一些”，可作形容詞和代詞。常用在肯定句中，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞；但在表示建議、反問(wèn)、請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句中，或期望得到肯定回答時(shí)，也要用some。e.g.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?(2)any也有“一些”的意思，但其常用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句。e.g.Doyouhaveanyfriendsatschool?(3)some后面也可接單數(shù)名詞，意為“某個(gè)”，可用于各種句型中。e.g.Somestudentwon’ttakepartinthemathtestinourclass.(4)any也可用于肯定陳述句中，意為“任何一個(gè)”，后面接單數(shù)名詞。另外，在if引導(dǎo)的從句中通常要用any。e.g.Anychildcangethelpfromtheteacher.練一練1).—Whatabout________fruitandjuiceafterdinner?—Goodidea.A．a(chǎn)ny B．some C．little D．few2).（2020柳州）Look!Therearesome________onthetable.A.bananas B.orange C.water4．callv．(給……)打電話(1)call＋某人，意為“給某人打電話”。e.g.PleasecallMike.(2)call＋電話號(hào)碼，意為“打……號(hào)碼”。e.g.Youcancall57814065.(3)callsb.at＋電話號(hào)碼，意為“撥打……號(hào)碼找某人”。e.g.PleasecallDavida【拓展】call作名詞，意為“(一次)通話、電話”，常用短語(yǔ)givesb.acall表示“給某人打電話”。e.g.CanIgivemymotheracall?5．comeon(1)表示請(qǐng)求、鼓勵(lì)、勸說(shuō)等，意為“來(lái)吧；行啦”。e.g.Comeon,Lucy.Don’tbesoshy.(2)用來(lái)催促別人快走(做)，意為“快點(diǎn)”。e.g.Comeon,Mr.Wangiswaiting.(3)用于體育競(jìng)賽等場(chǎng)合鼓勵(lì)隊(duì)員，意為“加油”。e.g.“Comeon!Comeon！”shoutedtheaudienceagainandagain.練一練1).—I’mreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning.—________，Jim.Youcanmakeit.A．Comeon B．TakecareC．Havefun D．Goodluck2).（2020長(zhǎng)春）—I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthetask.—____________,Mike.Believeinyourself.A.Thankyou B.Comeon C.You'rewelcome D.Havefun6．Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily！這是一個(gè)倒裝句。如果副詞here,there位于句首，常用倒裝句式。如果主語(yǔ)是名詞，則用完全倒裝：“Here＋系動(dòng)詞＋名詞”；如果主語(yǔ)是代詞，則用不完全倒裝：“Here＋代詞＋系動(dòng)詞”。句子的主語(yǔ)是后面的名詞或代詞，所以系動(dòng)詞用am,is還是are，要和后面的名詞或代詞保持一致。e.g.Hereisaletterforyou.Herearethephotos.練一練________somenovelsyouwant.YoumustreturnthemnextMonday.A．Arehere B．ThereisC．Hereis D．Hereare7．Whataboutthisdictionary？Whatabout...？意為“……怎樣呢？”也可以用Howabout...？后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。e.g.Whatabouttheweatherinyourcity？Whataboutgoingtothemovies？【拓展】表示提建議和請(qǐng)求的句型還有：(1)“Whydon’tyou＋動(dòng)詞原形”用來(lái)向?qū)Ψ教峤ㄗh，意為“為什么不……呢？”，與“Whynot＋動(dòng)詞原形”用法一致。e.g.Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishclub？＝WhynotjoinanEnglishclub？(2)“You’dbetter＋動(dòng)詞原形”意為“你最好……”。其否定形式直接在better后加not。e.g.You’dbetter(not)takeataxithere.練一練—Whatabout________apartyforournewmathteacherthisFridayevening?—Allright.A．have B．hadC．having D．tohave8.Thankyouforyourhelp,Anna.thankyoufor＝thanksfor，意為“因……而感謝……”。for是介詞，后接名詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式。e.g.Thankyouforyourletter.Thankyouforinvitingme.＝Thanksforinvitingme.【拓展】thanksto意為“多虧……；由于……”，相當(dāng)于becauseof或者withthehelpof。e.g.Thankstoyourhelp,wefinishedthetaskaheadoftime.練一練Sallythankedherfriendsfor________herwithherhouseworkyesterday.A．help B．helpedC．helping D．tohelp9.Hey,Helen,let’sgo！let’s是letus的縮寫(xiě)，意為“讓我們……”，用來(lái)提建議或征求意見(jiàn)。接受建議用：Goodidea./Sure./OK./Allright./I’dloveto.等；不接受建議用：No,let’s...“不，讓我們……”(提出不同建議)，I’dloveto,but...“我很想那樣，但……”。e.g.—Whataniceday!Let’sgooutforapicnic.—Goodidea!【拓展】(1)letsb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”，let后跟動(dòng)詞原形作賓補(bǔ)，letsb.notdosth.意為“讓某人不要做某事”。e.g.Letmehelpyou.(2)let’s和letus雖然都是“讓我們”的意思，但let’s包括聽(tīng)話者，而letus不包括聽(tīng)話者。以let’s開(kāi)頭的祈使句，附加問(wèn)句應(yīng)用shallwe，而以letus開(kāi)頭的祈使句，附加問(wèn)句應(yīng)用willyou。e.g.Let’sgotoseethefilm,shallwe？Letusgotoseethefilm,willyou？練一練—Let’sgoforapicnicneartheriverthisweekend.—________.Ilikeit.A．Goodidea B．NoproblemC．You’rewelcome D．Noway10．辨析watch,look,see和read(1)watch注視；觀看，及物動(dòng)詞，常用于“看電視/看比賽……”。e.g.Helikesplayingsports,butheonlywatchesthemonTV.(2)look作不及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”的動(dòng)作，可單獨(dú)成句；后跟賓語(yǔ)時(shí)加介詞at；作系動(dòng)詞表示“看起來(lái)”，后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。e.g.Look!Somestudentsareplayingsoccerontheplayground.Thegirllooksbeautiful.(3)see強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”的結(jié)果；常用于表示“看電影/看病……”；也可表示“理解；考慮”。e.g.Welookedattheblackboard,butwecouldn’tseeanything.(4)read強(qiáng)調(diào)“讀”，常用于表示“看書(shū)/報(bào)刊/雜志”等。e.g.Myfatheroftenreadsnewspaperaftersupper.練一練Thegirldoesn’tlike________TVatallandshedecidestogoshopping.A．readingB．watchingC．seeing D．looking11.HerlastnameisGreen.(1)adj.最后的；末尾的；最新的e.g.Heisalwaysthelastonetoleaveschool.(2)adv.最后地；上一次e.g.Hewenthomelast.(3)v.持續(xù)；進(jìn)行；耐久；維持使用e.g.Thefilmlastsfortwohours.練一練Becauseofthebadweather,thegames________onlyhalfthenormaltime.A．livedB．lastedC．stayed12.Thisismysister.(1)向第三者介紹旁邊的熟人時(shí)常用Thisis.../Theseare...“這位是……/這幾位是……”；介紹較遠(yuǎn)處的熟人可用Thatis.../Thoseare...“那位是……/那幾位是……”。(2)電話交際用語(yǔ)“Thisis...”在電話用語(yǔ)中表示“我是……”，而that可用于詢(xún)問(wèn)或代指對(duì)方。e.g.—Hello!IsthatZhangMeng？—Yes.ThisisZhangMeng.Who'sthat？練一練—Hello,________.IsthatSam?—Sorry,heisn'thereatthismoment.A．thisisTinaspeakingB．whatareyousayingtoTinaC．I'mTina13.Well,let’splaybasketball.1.play可作動(dòng)詞,常見(jiàn)用法如下:(1)后接球類(lèi)名詞,表示進(jìn)行某種球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng),此時(shí)球類(lèi)名詞前不加冠詞,如playbasketball“打籃球”等。(2)后接表示棋、牌等游戲的名詞時(shí),名詞前不加冠詞,如playchess“下棋”等。(3)后接樂(lè)器名詞,表示演奏某種樂(lè)器,此時(shí)樂(lè)器名詞前要加定冠詞the,如playthepiano“彈鋼琴”等。(4)還可以表示“玩耍;游戲;玩樂(lè)”。常用搭配:playwithsb.“和某人一起玩”;playwithsth.“玩某樣?xùn)|西”。2.play還可作名詞,意為“戲,戲劇;游戲;玩耍;比賽”。練一練1).（2020南通）Tomwashappytogetachancetoplay_______footballfortheschoolteam．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．不填2).（2020呼和浩特）—Whatdidyoudoyesterdayafternoon?—FirstIdidmyhomework,andthenIplayed______basketballforhalf______hour.A./;the B.the;/ C./;an D.the;an3.（2020百色）Mysisterpracticesplaying_________pianoforthecomingtalentshow.A.a B.an C.the D./14.It'seasyforme.(1)句式“It＋be＋adj.＋forsb.todosth.”形容詞修飾的是動(dòng)詞不定式表示的事物。e.g.It'sgoodforyoutodosports.(2)句式“It＋be＋adj.＋ofsb.todosth.”形容詞表示的是人的品質(zhì)、性格。e.g.It'sniceofyoutosayso.練一練It'sverykindofAndytohelppeopleinneed.Ithinkit'snecessary________ustolearnfromher.A．ofB．inC．for七、語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1.定義:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示事物或人的特征、狀態(tài)或表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或客觀事實(shí)。2.結(jié)構(gòu):練一練1).（2020阜新）MyChineseteacheralways________ustoreadmorebooks.A.tell B.tells C.willtell D.told2).（2020十堰）—IsLiMeiateacher?—Yes,sheis.She______atavillageschool.A.teaches B.isteaching C.taught D.willteach八、寫(xiě)作復(fù)習(xí)：家庭、朋友與周?chē)娜藢?xiě)作指導(dǎo)該話題是全國(guó)各地中考寫(xiě)作?？嫉脑掝}。此類(lèi)寫(xiě)作的體裁一般以記敘文為主,要求考生從年齡、外貌、性格、成就、成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷等方面介紹自己的朋友、家人、老師等,同時(shí)還涉及介紹該人物對(duì)自己的教育和啟發(fā)。寫(xiě)作此類(lèi)文章時(shí),介紹人物的年齡、外貌、性格、成就等常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),而介紹人物的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷則常用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。人稱(chēng)方面,介紹自己時(shí)用第一人稱(chēng),介紹他人時(shí)用第三人稱(chēng)。遣詞造句方面,考生需多使用高級(jí)詞匯和復(fù)雜句型,以提高得分檔次?？傊?寫(xiě)作時(shí),語(yǔ)言要地道,描寫(xiě)要細(xì)膩,感情要真摯。重點(diǎn)詞匯1.身高:tall,short,ofmediumheight,1.65meterstall...2.體型:fat,thin,strong,weak,ofmediumbuild...3.外貌:beautiful,nice,pretty,goodlooking,sweet,handsome,ugly,round,face,longhair,bigeyes,smallnose...4.穿著:inred,blueskirt,whitesweater,sportsshoes...5.特點(diǎn):active,quiet,smart,cute,friendly,funny,happy,serious,strict,helpful,hard-working,smile,share,happiness,sadness,getonwellwith,helpeachother,takecareof,lookafter,makefriends6.啟示/評(píng)價(jià):lesson,hero,setanexample,useful,learnfrom,encourage,help提分句型He/Sheisa(n)...with...Since/Becausehe/she...,he/she...He/She...so(that)...Inaword/Allinall,he/she...Friendsplayanimportantroleinourlife.Afriendcannotonlyhelpyou,butalsobringyouhappiness.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesun.Themoreyouknowabouthim,themore...優(yōu)秀范文(2020桂林）初三年級(jí)將舉行“最佳班長(zhǎng)”評(píng)選活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列表格倍息，以“OurClassMonitor”為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文，推薦你們班的班長(zhǎng)Betty參加評(píng)選。寫(xiě)作要求：1、短文應(yīng)包括以上信息，為使行文連貫可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。2、文章詞數(shù)在70詞左右，開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，要求書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。3、文中不得出現(xiàn)涉及考生真實(shí)信息的人名、地名或校名。外貌thin,tall,longhair,wearapairofglasses性格kind,friendly,getonwellwith,help特長(zhǎng)dowellin,beinterestedin,win,prize,competition…審題思路：本文以“寫(xiě)人”為主，重點(diǎn)介紹其外貌、性格及特長(zhǎng)；人稱(chēng)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，注意主謂一致問(wèn)題；寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意要點(diǎn)齊全，條理清晰，使讀者一目了然。OurClassMonitorNowI'dliketointroduceBettytoyou.Bettyisourclassmonitor.Sheisathinandtallgirlwithlonghair.Sheoftenwearsapairofglasses.Sheisfriendlyandshegetsonwellwitheveryoneinourclass.Bettyisalsokind.ShedoeswellinEnglish,sosheoftenhelpsuslearnEnglish.Sheisinterestedinplayingthepianoandhasalreadywonsomeprizesinpianocompetitions.Ithinkshewillbethebest.針對(duì)訓(xùn)練假設(shè)你校將舉行主題為“TheHeroinMyMind”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。你準(zhǔn)備參加?，F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你就此話題寫(xiě)一篇演講稿。要點(diǎn)如下:1.心目中的英雄是誰(shuí);2.他/她的性格、能力;3.他/她對(duì)你的影響。注意:1.詞數(shù)80~100,文章的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。

Hello!I’mhappythatIhaveachancetotakepartinthespeechcompetition.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall!

參考答案一、重點(diǎn)單詞詞匯拓展三、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)四、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)五、熟詞生義六、考點(diǎn)清單1.BB2.AD3.BA5.AB6.C7.C8.C9.A10.B11.B12.A13.DCC14.C七、語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)BA八、寫(xiě)作復(fù)習(xí)Hello!I’mhappythatIhaveachancetotakepartinthespeechcompetition.Now,letmetalkabouttheheroinmymind.

TheheroinmymindismyclassmateJack.Sinceheisveryhumorous,heispopularinmyclass.Heisfriendlyandalwaysreadytohelpothers,sohehaswontheheartsofusclassmates.Hehopesourclasscanbecomethetopclassinourschool,sohealwayscomesupwithgoodideasforourclassactivities.Asaresult,hishopecomestrue.Becauseofthat,hebecomestheheroinmymind.IpromiseIwilllearnfromhim.

That’sall!七年級(jí)(上)Units5—9導(dǎo)學(xué)案一、重點(diǎn)單詞1．有趣的adj._____________ 2．令人厭倦的adj._______3．觀看v.手表n._________ 4．容易的adj.________5．受歡迎的adj.___________ 6．聽(tīng)起來(lái)好像v._________7.相同的adj.___________ 8.愛(ài);喜愛(ài)v.&n.___________9.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)n.___________ 10.容易的adj.__________11.同班同學(xué)n.___________ 12．西紅柿n.__________ 13．當(dāng)然adv.________ 14．沙拉n._________ 15．草莓n.______________ 16．面包n._________ 17．生日n.____________ 18．正餐n.__________19．食物n.________ 20．蔬菜n._____________21．水果n._________ 22．習(xí)慣n._________23．胡蘿卜n.__________ 24．問(wèn)題n.____________25．健康的adj．________ 26．早餐，早飯n．__________27.雞肉n.__________ 28.正確的adj.右邊n.__________29.短襪n.__________ 30.短褲n.__________31.毛衣n.__________ 32.褲子n.__________33.鞋n.__________ 34.裙子n.__________35.元n.__________ 36.大的;大號(hào)的adj.__________37.小的;小號(hào)的adj.__________ 38.短的;矮的adj.__________39.長(zhǎng)的adj.__________ 40.女子n.__________41.需要v.__________ 42.一雙;一對(duì)n.__________43．購(gòu)買(mǎi)，買(mǎi)v._______ 44．出售，銷(xiāo)售，賣(mài)v.________45．價(jià)格n._________ 46．旅游，旅行n.________47．歷史n．___________ 48．忙碌的，無(wú)暇的adj.________49．科目，學(xué)科n.___________ 50．衣服;服裝n._________51．空閑的adj.________ 52．星期三n._____________53．星期四n.____________ 54．完成，做好v.__________55．課，一節(jié)課n.__________ 56.月;月份n.__________57.高興的adj.________ 58.聚會(huì);派對(duì);黨派n.__________59.第一num.________ 60.第二num.________61.第三num.________ 62.第十二num.________63.學(xué)期n.__________ 64.有用的adj.________二、詞匯拓展1．interesting→______________(adj.)使人感興趣的→____________(n.)興趣2．difficult→________(同義詞)→____________(n)困難；難題3．relax→___________(單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng))→___________(adj.)輕松的→____________(adj.)令人輕松的4．tomato→____________(復(fù)數(shù)形式)5．healthy→__________(n.)健康→___________(反義詞)不健康的→____________(adv.)健康地6．really→________(adj.)真的7．question→___________(同義詞)8．big→_________(反義詞)→__________(比較級(jí))→___________(最高級(jí))9．woman→_______(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)男；男人→_______(復(fù)數(shù)形式)10．twelve→___________(序數(shù)詞)11．busy→________(反義詞)空閑的→__________(比較級(jí))12．use→__________(adj.)有用的→___________(adj.)沒(méi)用的13.play(v)→____________(n)播放機(jī)/運(yùn)動(dòng)員14.boring(adj)→____________(adj)厭倦的；煩悶的15.love(v)→__________(adj)可愛(ài)的→_________(adj)充滿愛(ài)的→__________(n)愛(ài)好者；熱愛(ài)者16.same(adj)→____________(反義詞)不同的17．much→________(比較級(jí))→________(最高級(jí))18.after(prep)→____________(反義詞)在……以前19.with(prep)→____________(反義詞)沒(méi)有20.sell(v.)→____________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)出售；銷(xiāo)售；賣(mài)→____________(n.)銷(xiāo)售→____________(反義詞)購(gòu)買(mǎi)；買(mǎi)21.music(n.)→____________(n.)音樂(lè)家→____________(adj.)音樂(lè)的；有音樂(lè)天賦的22.eat(v.)→____________過(guò)去式)→____________(過(guò)去分詞)吃23.fat(adj.)→____________(比較級(jí))更肥的；更肥胖的→____________(最高級(jí))最肥的；最肥胖的24．take(v.)→____________(過(guò)去式)→____________(過(guò)去分詞)→____________(反義詞)帶來(lái)；取來(lái)25．science(n.)→____________(n.)科學(xué)家→____________(adj.)科學(xué)上的；科學(xué)的26．busy(adj.)→____________(n.)生意；商業(yè)→____________(比較級(jí))→____________(最高級(jí))→____________(反義詞)空閑的27．a(chǎn)rt(n.)→____________(n.)藝術(shù)家三、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1．體育明星_______________2．健康食物________________3．飲食習(xí)慣________________4．組織學(xué)校郊游______________________5．思考，考慮_______________6．多少錢(qián)____________7．大甩賣(mài)______________8．想要某人做某事______________________9．在出售___________10．以……的價(jià)格___________________11．過(guò)得愉快____________________12．對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲/嚴(yán)格______________________13．上數(shù)學(xué)/英語(yǔ)/語(yǔ)文課……_________________________14．忙碌于……_____________________________15．無(wú)疑，肯定____________16．做運(yùn)動(dòng)_____________17．玩游戲._____________18．從……到……_____________19．與某人一起玩_____________20.英語(yǔ)測(cè)試_____________21.本/上/下學(xué)期___________________四、重點(diǎn)句型1．——你喜歡這件毛衣嗎？—______you________thesweater?——是的，我喜歡?！猋es,___________.2．我認(rèn)為它是健康的。Ithinkit's___________.3．——這條褲子多少錢(qián)？—_______________arethesetrousers?——30美元。—___________30dollars.4．我買(mǎi)下了。I'll________it.5．你想在家里舉辦聚會(huì)嗎？______you______________haveaparty______________？6．——你的生日是什么時(shí)候？—________isyour____________？——我的生日是在5月2日。—Mybirthdayis____________________.7．你最喜歡的學(xué)科是什么？__________your____________subject?8．我喜歡星期一因?yàn)槲疑象w育課和歷史課。Ilike_____________________I________P.E.andhistory.五、熟詞生義1.go (v.) A.去；走B.進(jìn)展C.延伸 D.流逝，消逝 (n.) E.嘗試(1)Hasyourheadachegoneyet？ ________(2)ThefollowingdayIaskedherhowthetestwentandshejustsaid,“OK.Igotanine.”________(3)Iwilltryanythingonce,soIamhappytogiveago.________(4)TheBeltandRoadgoesfromChinathroughSoutheastAsiatoAfrica. ________2.play

(v.)A.參加(比賽或運(yùn)動(dòng))；玩耍B.演奏；彈奏C.播放D.扮演 (n.)E.游戲；玩耍；娛樂(lè)F.劇本；戲劇(1)ZhaoLiying,whoplayedinLegendofChuQiao,says：“Asanactress,youmustbehard-working.”_______(2)AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.________(3)ArecentstudybyresearcherKrausshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveaperson’shearingability.________(4)I’mgoingtoputonthetraditionalChineseplayinEnglish.________(5)TeenagersAfrikaandDJHercplayedtheirrecordsoutsideinthestreets.________2.play

(v.)A.參加(比賽或運(yùn)動(dòng))；玩耍B.演奏；彈奏C.播放D.扮演 (n.)E.游戲；玩耍；娛樂(lè)F.劇本；戲劇(1)ZhaoLiying,whoplayedinLegendofChuQiao,says：“Asanactress,youmustbehard-working.”________(2)AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.________(3)ArecentstudybyresearcherKrausshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveaperson’shearingability.________(4)I’mgoingtoputonthetraditionalChineseplayinEnglish.________(5)TeenagersAfrikaandDJHercplayedtheirrecordsoutsideinthestreets.________4.class (n.)A.班級(jí) B.課C.階級(jí)；階層；等級(jí) D.種類(lèi)(1)Birdscanbedividedintomanyclasses. ________(2)Duringthe1880s,upperclassandsocietyladieswouldchangeintolongdresses. ________5.right (adj.)A.正確的；適當(dāng)?shù)?B.右邊的 (adv.)C.向右邊D.立即；馬上E.正好；恰好 (n.)F.右邊 G.權(quán)利(1)Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.________(2)Iwilldoitrightnow. ________(3)Kenwasalmostlateforschool.Thebellrangrightafterheenteredtheclassroom. ________6.well (interj.)A.嗯，好吧(adv.) B.好；令人滿意地 C.完全地 D.相當(dāng)；大大地；很；遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò) (n.)E.水井(adj.)F.健康的(1)Therewasonceanoldanddeepwell. ________(2)Shegotwellafterabravefightagainstcancer.________(3)He’swellabletotakecareofhimself. ________(4)AuntJaneisnowwelloverseventy,butsheisstillagreatcinema-goer. ________7.store (n.)A.商店 B.物品；貯存物 (v.) C.貯存；貯藏；保存D.(在計(jì)算機(jī)里或大腦里)存貯(1)Wecanusecomputerstostoreinformation. ________(2)Ihandedovermysecretstoreofchocolate. ________(3)Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed. ________8.time (n.)A.時(shí)間 B.次，回 C.時(shí)代D.時(shí)刻，時(shí)機(jī) E.倍數(shù)(1)Educationshouldmakechangeswiththetimes.________(2)BlackFridayisagreattimetogoshopping. ________(3)T