期末完形填空、閱讀理解、任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)練習(xí) 中學(xué)九年級上冊

期末完形填空、閱讀理解、任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一．完型填空(A)Ifyouarereadinganovelforschoolratherthanjustforfun,youneedtoget1.Herearesomepiecesofadvice.First,makenotes.Writenotes2pencilinthebook,butalsowriteseparatenotesonasmallpieceofpaper3characters.Whatdotheydointhenovel?Whatdotheywant?Everythingthatwearetoldaboutacharactercanhelpusto4them,fromtheirappearancetothekindoffoodtheyeat.Itisalsoagreathelptobeabletotellyourselfthestory5youhavereadit.So,the__6ofthestoryandtheplot(情節(jié))areimportant.You'dbettermakeaquicknoteof__7__happensineachpartwhenyouread.Thiswillhelpyoutobringthethingsyouhavenoticedaboutcharacters,background,languageandsoontogether.8,themes.Theseareideasthatthenovelshows.Perhapsloveisamajortheme,orjustice(公正),orredemption(救贖).9thatyouknowthethemesofthenovelandwhattheauthorissayingaboutthem.What'smore,novelsaremadeupoflanguage.10uselanguageinaspecialwaytomaketheirnovelswork.Theymayusemetaphors(比喻),inventsymbols,orshowacharacter'spersonalitythroughtheirspeechstyles.1.A.organizedB.interestedC.stressedD.fixed2.A.withB.useC.inD.by3.A.HavepityonB.GetalongwithC.PayattentiontoD.Takecareof4.A.attractB.understandC.discussD.examine5.A.afterB.beforeC.ifD.unless6.A.orderB.timeC.placeD.influence7.A.howB.whatC.whyD.where8.A.FinallyB.HoweverC.NextD.Forexample9.A.ShowoffB.TurnoutC.ThinkofD.Makesure10.A.StudentsB.TeachersC.ReadersD.Writers(B)Greenpeaceisaglobal(全球的)environmentalorganizationthathasbeentryingtostopcompaniesandgovernmentsfromdoingbadthingstotheenvironment.Itisknownforitsdirect__1intheworld.Andithasmadethepublicknowenvironmentalproblems.In1995,aGreenpeaceshipstoppedaFrenchnuclearweapon(核武器)test.Greenpeacehasalsorepeatedlysentshipsto2whales(鯨魚)fromJapanesewhalers,whokillwhalesfortheirmeatwhichisusedatexpensiverestaurants.TheGreenpeace3havetriedtostopnuclearweaponsfrombeingbuiltandhavefoughtagainstbigcompaniesandgovernmentsthataredestroyingtherainforestsandotherareaswitha__4environment.Greenpeacepayscloseattentiontomanyenvironmentalproblems:whaling,globalwarming,cleanenergyandnuclearpower.Greenpeaceactivistsoftenputthemselvesin__5tostoptheactivitiesthattheyareagainst.Theyusesmallboatstotrytostopthekillingofwhales.Theyalso6themselvestotreesthatworkerswanttocutdown.Theysaythattheyaretryingtoprotecttheenvironmentforallofusandforfuturegeneration.7theyhavealotofsupportfrompeoplearoundtheworld,theyhavenotbeenabletostopmanyofthethingstheyarefightingagainst.Theorganization8moneyfromgovernments,politicalpartiesorcompaniesinordertoavoidtheirinfluence.Thepeoplewho9Greenpeacearefromallovertheworld.Whattheyallhaveincommonistheonebigaim—agreenand10futureforall.PeoplefromallwalksoflifecometogetherundertheGreenpeaceflagtospendtheirfreetimefightingfortheenvironment.1.A.plans B.methods C.actions D.tasks2.A.prepare B.protect C.provide D.prevent3.A.ships B.officers C.companies D.members4.A.pleasant B.natural C.special D.wet5.A.danger B.action C.control D.fear6.A.hold B.keep C.hang D.tie7.A.Whether B.Although C.Because D.Unless8.A.refuses B.requires C.accepts D.borrows9.A.setup B.putup C.makeup D.openup10.A.cheerful B.meaningful C.hopeful D.Peaceful(C)OneofMarkTwain’sclassicnovelsisTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.ItissetinasmallAmericantowninthe19thcentury.Thepeopleinthistownareverytraditionaland1aquietlife.ThestoryisaboutaboycalledTomSawyer,wholiveswithhisauntPolly.Heisoftenin__2__withhisaunt.AuntPollyisverykind,butTomthinkssheisalwaystryingto3him.Tomisdifferentfrom4childreninthetown.Helovesadventure.Hedoesalotofbadthings,butheneverreally5anyone.Oneday,AuntPollyaskshimtodosomepainting,andhe6togetalltheboysinthetowntodotheworkforhimbyinventinganewpaintinggame.Tom’sbestfriendisHuckFinn.Inoneadventure,theyspendthenightoutside,andtheyseeamankillanothermaninthedark.Laterinthebook,astory7itattractedreaders.Oneday,Tom,Huckandanotherboydecidetoleavethetown8theythinkthatlifethereistooboring.Theyrunawaytoanislandinthemiddleofariver.Theymakefires,catchfishandsleepunderthestars.9_seeingtheboysfordays,thepeopleinthetownthinkthattheyhavedied.Oneday,whenTomcomesbacktohisaunt’shouse,hehearshisaunttalkingabouthisfuneral（葬禮）.ThenTomhasanidea.Onthemorningoftheirfuneral,theboysrunbackintotownand__10theirownfuneralbeforetellingeveryonethattheyarestillalive.1.A.haveB.passC.liveD.own2.A.troubleB.silence C.peace D.war3.A.believeB.teachC.controlD.playwith4.A.another B.theotherC.theothersD.others5.A.breaksB.against C.fightsD.hurts6.A.triesB.fails C.manages D.succeeds7.A.writtenB.followedC.becauseofD.basedon8.A.becauseB.while C.eventhoughD.if9.A.By B.WithoutC.AtD.Upon10.A.join B.attend C.presentD.practice閱讀理解AMESAustralia-FlagstaffisgladtoofferyouaplaceinCertificate(證書)inSpokenandWrittenEnglish.ThiscourseispartoftheAdultMigrantEnglishProgram,foundedbytheAustraliaGovernmentDepartmentofEducation&Training.Coursedatesare:03.10.2017-14.12.2017●TimetableDAYSTIMEROOMMonday9:00am–11:00am11:15am–1:15pmLevel4Room5Level4Room5Tuesday9:00am–11:00am11:15am–12:15pm12:15pm–1:15pmLevel1Room2Level2LibraryLevel1Room2Wednesday9:00am–11:00am11:15am–12:00pm12:00pm–1:15pmLevel4Room5Level4Room5Level2ComputerRoom●Thisis12hoursperweek.●Ifyoucan’tattendonthefirstday,youmusttellus.Pleasecontacttheofficeon99264717.●Ifyouneithercontactusnorattendonthefirstday,youmayloseyourplaceintheclass.●Ifyourchildrenneedcare,pleasecontactus.●Ifyouneedtogiveupthecourse,youmusttellbothyourcounselorandyourteacher.1.HowlongwilltheSpokenandWrittenEnglishcourselast?A.Aboutthreedays. B.Over2months.C.About11months. D.Lessthan2months.2.What’stheChinesemeaningofcounselorinthepassage?A.顧問B.班主任C.輔導(dǎo)員D.考官3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothecourse?A.Room5isonlyforLevel4students.B.Peopleofallagescantakethiscourse.C.YoucanhavelessonsinRoom2onMonday.D.You’resuretoloseyourplaceunlessyouattendonthefirstday.BDoyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.

Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.

Donotmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast(宴會),haveasmall,low-fatsnack.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.

Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.

Choosethemeatwithlessfat.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.

Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.

Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess(過多的)calories.

4.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay____________.A.bringweightproblems

B.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeC.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoods

D.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods5.Manypeoplecan'thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey____________.A.can'tcontrolthemselves

B.gototoomanyfeastsC.enjoydeliciousfoods

D.can'thelpturningawayfromthefoods6.Fromthepassage,excesscaloriescanbefoundinyourbodyintheformof____________.A.energy

B.fat

C.food

D.somethingwecan’tseeCEveryoneknowsthatit’shardtodrinkinspacebecauseofthelowgravity,butChineseastronautsJingHaipengandChenDongshowedushowtheydrankteaonaTVshowduringthemonth-longtripinShenzhouXIspaceshiplastyear.TheyusedaspeciallymadeteacupandaspecialPu’ercreamtodrinkteawhilestandingupsidedown.ThePu’erteacreamtheydrankisproducedinYunnanprovince,whichisknownforitsPu’erteaindustry.“Drinkinghotteaisharder,”saidJingHaipeng.“Thedifficultpartofdrinkingteainspaceisthatthereshouldnotbeanythingleftaftertheteadissolves(溶解)inwater,also,thesolubility（溶解度）oftheteashouldbelowsincewaterinspacecanonlybewarmedto60degreesatmost.”TheteacreamtheastronautsdrankisproducedbyGongrunxiangTeaIndustryCorpinKunming.ZhangGuanghui,managerofGongrunxiang,saidthatthecompanytriestoproduceateacreamthat’sasafe,healthyteaproduct.Teaproductsareoftenreportedtobepollutedbyairandheavymetals.“Ineverimaginedthatonedayourteacreamwouldhelpastronautstodrinkteainspace,”Zhangsaid,addingthatdrinkingteainspacecanbeseenasaturningpointforthePu’erteaindustry.“Forus,astronauts’drinkingteainspacemeansourtechnologyusedintheteaindustryhashadsomeachievements,”Zhangsaid.“Inthefuture,moreteaproducerswilluseittoimprovetheteaindustry.”7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Astronautsareabletoenjoymanykindsofteainspace.B.Theteacreamisreportedtobepollutedbyairandheavymetals.C.Theastronautsshowedhowtheydrankteaafterreturningtotheearth.D.Thetechnologyusedintheteaindustrymayhelptheastronautsdrinktea.8.WhichisNOTthereasonwhyit’sdifficultfortheastronautstodrinkhotteainspace?A.Drinkingisveryhardinthelow-gravitysituation.B.Thesolubilityoftheteashouldremainthesame.C.Theyhavetouseakindofspeciallymadeteacup.D.Thereshouldbenothingleftaftertheteadissolvesinwater.9.WhydoesZhangconsiderdrinkingteainspaceisaturningpointforthePu’erteaindustry?A.Hethinksitmighthelpastronautsinspace.B.HethinksitmightmakePu’erteadissolveeasily.C.HethinksitmighthelpimprovetheproductionofPu’ertea.D.HethinksitmighthelpimprovetheteaindustryandmakePu’erteapopular.DWhenthegreatlibraryofAlexandria(亞歷山大圖書館)burned,thestorygoes,onebookwassaved.Butitwasnotavaluablebook,andsoapoorman,whocouldreadalittle,boughtitforverylittlemoney.

Thebookwasn'tveryinteresting,butbetweenitspagestherewassomethingveryinterestingindeed.It

wasathinstripofanimalskinonwhichwaswrittenthesecretofthe“Touchstone(試金石)”!Thetouchstonewasa

smallpebble(鵝卵石)thatcouldturnanycommonmetalintopuregold.

Thewritingexplainedthatitwaslyingamongthousandsandthousandsofotherpebblesthatlookedexactlylikeit.Butthesecretwasthis:Therealstonewouldfeelwarm,whilecommonpebbleswerecold.

Sothemansoldhisfewbelongings,boughtsomesimplesupplies,campedontheseashore,andbegantestingpebbles.Heknewthatifhepickedupcommonpebblesandthrewthemdownagainbecausetheywerecold,hemightpickupthesamepebblehundredsoftimes.So,whenhefeltonethatwascold,hethrewitintothesea.Hespentawholedaydoingthisbutnoneofthemwasthetouchstone.Yethewentonandonthisway.Pickupapebble.Cold—throwitintothesea.Pickupanother.Throwitintothesea.Thedayscontinuedover

alongperiodoftime.

Oneday,however,aboutmid-afternoon,hepickedupapebbleanditwaswarm.Hethrewitintothesea

beforeherealizedwhathehaddone.Hehadformedsuchastronghabitofthrowingeachpebbleintothesea

thatwhentheonehewantedcamealong,hestillthrewitaway.

Soitiswithopportunity(機(jī)會).Unlesswearecautious(小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的),it'seasytofailtorecognize(識別)anopportunitywhenitisinhandandit'sjustaseasytothrowitaway.10.Accordingtothestory,thetouchstone_______.A.isabigpebble B.feelscold C.ismagic D.ispuregold11.Themanthrewpebblesintothesea_______.A.totesthowfarhecouldthrow B.topracticethrowingpebblesC.toavoidpickingupthesamepebble D.toexpresshisdisappointment12.Whatmessagedoesthestorywanttoexpress?A.Goodhabitscanleadtosuccess.B.Habitscanonlyholdyouback.C.Opportunityprefersslowbutstrongmind.D.Opportunityonlyvisitsthereadyandcautiousmind.EDetectiveKeelingtookhisclientagood-lookingladyintothebackyardofthestoretogether.Theladyopenedadoorinthewallandtheyenteredthesmallroombehindthestore.Theycrossedtheroomtoalockeddoor.Mr.Keelingtooksomespecialkeysfromhispocket.Momentslater,oneofthekeysunlockedthedoor.Theladywentintothestore.Shesaidshewouldhideunderthetabletokeepwatchonherhusband.Mr.Keelingdidnotfollowher.Thedetectivewentquicklytothepoliceman’shouse.Thenthetwomenhurriedtothejewellerystore.Theylookedthroughthewindow.Thepolicemanwassurprised.HespoketoMr.Keeling,“Idon’tunderstand.Youtoldme,‘Robbinstookayoungwomantoarestaurant.’Whereisshe?”“Theresheis!”saidMr.Keeling.Hepointedthroughthewindow.“DoyouknowtheladywithRobbins?”askedthepoliceman.“That’shissecretfriend,”saidMr.Keeling.“No!Youarewrong!That’sRobbins’wife,”saidthepoliceman.“I’veknownherforfifteenyears.”“What?”thedetectiveshouted.Hisfacebecamepale.“Whoisunderthetableinthestore?”Hestartedtokickthedoorofthejewellerystore.Mr.Robbinscametothedoorandopenedit.Thepolicemanandthedetectiveranintothestore.“Lookunderthattable!”shoutedthedetective.“Bequick!”Thepolicemanliftedtheclothandputhisarmunderthetable.Hepulledoutablackdress,ablackveilandawoman’swig(假發(fā)).“Isthisyoungladyyourwife?”Mr.Keelingaskedthejeweler.Hepointedatthewoman.“Yes!Sheismywife!”saidMr.Robbinsangrily.“Whydidyoukickmydoor?Whyarethoseclothesundermytable?”“Pleasecheckallthejewelleryinyourstore,Mr.Robbins,”thepolicemansaid.“Isanythingmissing?”Somediamondringsandsomeexpensivenecklacesweremissing.Themissingjewellerywasworth$800.Laterthatnight,Mr.Robbinswassittinginhisoffice.Hewaslookingthroughabigbookofphotographs.Theywerephotographsofcriminals.Thepolicemanhadbroughtthebooktothedetective’soffice.Suddenly,Mr.Keelingstoppedturningthepages.Helookedatapictureofahandsomeyoungmanwithafamiliarface.Thenextmorning,Mr.Keelingpaidthejeweler$800,andthenclosedhisoffice.13.Atthebeginning,theladywasabletogointothejewellerystorebecause_________.shewenttothebackyardandfoundthewayshewastheownerofthestoreandhadthekeyMr.Keelingunlockedthebackdoortothestoretwomenhelpedhertogethertoenterthestore14.TheyoungladywhostayedwithMr.Robbinsinthejewellerystorewasactually________.Mr.Robbins’wifeB.Mr.Robbins’secretfriendMr.Robbins’sisterD.acleverthief15.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatMr.Keelingcooperated（合作）withhisclient__________.sothathecouldgetsomejewelleryfromthestorebecausehethoughthewashelpingtheladybecausehewantedtoplayajokeonMr.Robbinssothathecouldgetajobasapoliceman16.Themissingjewelerworth$800wasinfacttakenawayby__________.A.detectiveB.apolicemanC.ayoungwomanD.ayoungman任務(wù)型閱讀(A)Therearemanythingsyoucandotokeepfriendshipstrongforever.Trustisveryimportantinkeepinganyrelationshipstrongandlonglasting.Ifyoutrustthepersonwhomyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithandtheotherpersonalsotrustyouinthesameway,thenyoutwohaveagoodrelationship.Youcanrememberimportantdateofyourfriendssuchastheirbirthdaysandwishthemorgivegiftstothemonthespecialdays.Manypeoplesaythatmoneyisthemostimportantthingtoconsider,butrememberfriendshipisnotaboutmoney.Youcanfindsomethingsmallandinexpensivefortheirgiftsorsendonlinecards.Afriendshouldalsoalwayshelpothersevenwhenitisnotveryconvenient.Sohaveahelpinghandreadyatalltimes.Sometimesdistancemakesrelationshipsevencloser.So,ifyouarefarfromyourfriends,therearemanywaysyoucanremainincontact.Youcanuseemail,chatprograms,andyoucanalsowriteablogandshareyourdailylifeactivitieswithyourfriends.Ifthereisanythingthatmakesyouhappy,shareitwithyourfriends.Listentotheirthoughtsaswell.Iftheyhaveachievedsomethingnoticeable,congratulatethemandcelebratewiththem.Ihaveseengoodfriendshipsandthenthereisunhealthycompetitionbetweentwofriends.Thoughthismaynothappeninmanycases,itisbettertokeepthisideainmindsinceitmayhappentoyou.AsfarasIhaveseenandexperienced,itwillbebetternottoeitherlendtoorborrowmoneyfromyourgoodfriend.Ofcourse,wehavetodothiswithfriends.But,attentionshouldbepaidsothatyourfriendshipmaynotend.HowtoKeepYourFriendshipStrongerTipsDetailsSomethingshouldbedone★Don't1yourgoodfriendsothatheorshewilltreatyouaswell.★Giveyour2,smallgiftsorsendonlinegreetingstoyourfriendsontheirbirthdays.★Don’tconnectfriendshipwithmoney.★Trytosendgoodfriendssmallandinexpensivegifts.★Bereadytogiveahandtoyourfriendsasmuchaspossible.★Use3technologytocontactyourfriendsfaraway.★Sharethe4withyourfriends.★Congratulateyourfriendsontheirachievementsandcelebratethemtogether.★5competingwitheachotherinanunhealthyway.Somethingshouldnotbedone★Don’tlendorborrowanymoneyfromyourgoodfriend,otherwiseitmayendthefriendship.45.(B)Ifyoucan’tgetalongwellwithyourneighbors,you’llmakeyourlifeterribledayafterday.Butifyoutakethe

timetodevelop