Inmarsat概況及產(chǎn)品簡介

QuarterlyTrainingWeek

季度培訓周InmarsatTrainingAcademy

Inmarsat培訓學院December20122012-12Monday周一IntroductiontoInmarsat,satellitesandservices/Inmarsat,衛(wèi)星及服務(wù)的簡介Tuesday周二InmarsatBroadbandproducts/寬帶類產(chǎn)品Wednesday周三InmarsatLandMobileandEnterprise/陸用移動設(shè)備類和公司類產(chǎn)品Thursday周四FleetBroadbandproductsandapplications/FBB產(chǎn)品和應用Friday(halfday)周五(半天)InmarsatAviation航空類產(chǎn)品QuarterlyTrainingWeekAgenda培訓周日程IntroductiontoInmarsat

SatellitesandServices

Inmarsat,衛(wèi)星及服務(wù)的簡介

InmarsatTrainingAcademyInmarsat培訓學院AnthonyPugh安東尼皮尤10th

December20122012-12-10AbriefhistoryofInmarsatInmarsat歷史簡介Abrieflookbackatthehistoryofthebusiness對商業(yè)歷史的簡短回顧Satellites衛(wèi)星Overviewofsatellites衛(wèi)星概覽OverviewofInmarsatsatellitesInmarst衛(wèi)星概覽Operationcentre‘s運營中心Businessmodel商業(yè)模型BriefoverviewofhowInmarsatfitsintothesatellitetelecommunicationsmarket簡短回顧Inmarsat對于衛(wèi)星通信市場是怎樣契合的InmarsatservicesInmarsat服務(wù)AlookatthedifferentservicesavailablefromInmarsat看一看Inmarsat有多少種不同的服務(wù)InmarsatproductsInmarsat產(chǎn)品AlookatthedifferentproductsavailablefromInmarsat看一看Inmarsat能提供有多少種不同的產(chǎn)品Monday’sagendaMarkets市場Someofthekeymarketsthatuseourservices.一些使用服務(wù)的主要市場Competition市場競爭WhoelseisprovidingsimilarservicesandproductstoInmarsat?有哪些提供類似與Inmarsat服務(wù)的競爭者AbriefhistoryofInmarsat

Inmarsat歷史簡介InmarsatcreatedbyIMOIMO(國際海事組織)創(chuàng)建InmarsatLaunchofserviceonleasedsatellites在租借的衛(wèi)星上開展服務(wù)8,000activeterminals有8k被激活的終端197919821989Inmarsat2satelliteslaunchedInmarsat二代星發(fā)射Aeronauticalservicesintroduced推出航空服務(wù)Inmarsat3satelliteslaunchedInmarsat三代星發(fā)射Membershipreaches86signatories組織會籍達到86個簽約國1992199619901998Privateequityprocesscompleted股權(quán)私有化完成Inmarsatprivatised實現(xiàn)私有化20031999Launchof1stand2ndI4satellite發(fā)射第一,第二顆四代星2005LaunchofBGAN推出BGAN業(yè)務(wù)Listedonstockexchange被列入證券交易所199020001980LaunchofBGANforAOR在大西洋區(qū)推出BGAN業(yè)務(wù)Launchof3rdI4satelliteforPOR為太平洋地區(qū)發(fā)射第三顆四代星200720082006LaunchIsatPhonePro推出ISATPhonePro業(yè)務(wù)2010Launchofnewsatellitephoneservices推出新的衛(wèi)星電話服務(wù)2012Businessintegration商業(yè)整合LaunchFleetPhoneandLink推出FP和link業(yè)務(wù)2011Continuedprovisionofglobalmaritimedistressandsafetyservices,andsupportoftheGMDSS持續(xù)提供全球海上遇險和安全服務(wù),并支持GMDSSNon-discriminationonthebasisofnationality絕無國籍歧視InmarsatshallseektoserveallareaswherethereisaneedformobilesatellitecommunicationsInmarsat將搜尋服務(wù)于所有的需要移動衛(wèi)星通信的地區(qū)Faircompetition公平競爭PublicServiceObligations公共服務(wù)義務(wù)Satellitebasics

衛(wèi)星基礎(chǔ)GO在google地球上實時顯示衛(wèi)星Real-timeSatellitesinGoogleEarthGeostationaryOrbit靜止軌道35,700kmi.e.InmarsatSatellites例如Inmarsat衛(wèi)星MEOMediumEarthOrbit中地球軌道10-20,000kmi.e.GPS例如GPSLEO–LowEarthOrbit近地軌道600-1500kmi.e.InternationalSpaceagency,Iridium,Globalstar&Orbcomm例如國際空間站,銥星,全球星&軌道通信衛(wèi)星Geostationaryorbit靜止軌道GOSatellitedistributionGeostationarycoveragelimitations

同步覆蓋面的局限性35,700km(22,000miles)Geostationarysatellites靜止軌道衛(wèi)星Satelliteappearstobestationarybutinfactit’smovingveryfast衛(wèi)星看上去好像是靜止的其實它運行得非?？霺atelliteisstationaryrelativetoearthbecausetheearthisalsoturning衛(wèi)星相對于地球是靜止的因為地球在自轉(zhuǎn)Longsatellitelife-timeusually12-15years衛(wèi)星的壽命較長,大約在12-15年35,700kmabovetheearth衛(wèi)星離地35.7kkmLimitedcoveragebeyond76latitude(80?forAeronautical)覆蓋面被限制在緯度76內(nèi)(使用航空天線能到80度)Geostationarycharacteristics靜止軌道特點Satellite(s)alwaysmovingrelativetotheearth衛(wèi)星總是繞地飛行Mediumlifetimei.e.8-10years衛(wèi)星壽命在8-10年Typicallyinorbit10-20,000kmsabovetheearth通常在離地10-20kkm的軌道上E.g.GPSsatellites例如GPS衛(wèi)星TypicalMEOconfiguration典型的中軌結(jié)構(gòu)MEO

–Mid-EarthOrbit

GOSatellite(s)alwaysmovingrelativetotheearthRelativelyshortlifetimei.e.5-7yearsTypicallyinorbit600-1,500kmsabovetheearthE.g.InternationalspacestationTypicalLEOconfigurationLEO

–Low-EarthOrbit

GO88MHz106MHz144MHz800/900MHz1200MHzFrequencyspectrumFMAircraftGSM/AMPS1200MHz1600MHz2000MHz2800MHz3,600MHzL-BandL頻段S-bandS頻段3,600MHz6,000MHzC-bandC頻段

11,000MHz14,000MHz18,000MHz30,000MHzKu-BandKu頻段Ka-BandKa頻段Inmarsatsatellites

Inmarsat衛(wèi)星Include:包括-Launchdate發(fā)射日期Launchlocation發(fā)射地Manufacturer制造商Weight重量Currentlocation(nearestcountry)現(xiàn)在位置(離最近的國家)Oceanregion洋區(qū)Localtimeatsatellite衛(wèi)星的本地時間Period(timetoorbitearthonce)周期(繞地一次的時間)Speed速度Services/details服務(wù)/詳情Interestingfacts?有趣的事實?InmarsatsatellitesexerciseInmarsat衛(wèi)星習題Resources:資源

InmarsatI-2二代星InmarsatI-3三代星InmarsatI-4四代星Inmarsat-2二代星Inmarsat-3三代星Inmarsat-4四代星No.ofsatellites衛(wèi)星數(shù)量353Coverage覆蓋范圍Globalbeam全球波束Globalbeam全球波束7Widespots7寬點波束Globalbeam全球波束19Widespots19寬點波束193Narrowspots193窄點波束Solararrayspan太陽能陣列跨度14.5m20.7m45mSatellitedrymass衛(wèi)星凈重700kg1000kg3000kgTotallaunch總重量1500kg2050kg6000kgInmarsatsatellitecharacteristicsInmarsat衛(wèi)星特性Satellite衛(wèi)星Coverage覆蓋面Longitude經(jīng)度Vehicles運載火箭Launchdate(GMT)發(fā)射時間Services/notes服務(wù)/備注Inmarsat-4satellites四代星Inmarsat-4F1[18]I-4Asia-Pacific143.5°

eastAtlasV

(431)11Mar2005BGANfamily,SPSandleaseservicesInmarsat-4F2[19]I-4Europe,Middle-East,Africa25°

eastSeaLaunch

Zenit-3SL8Nov2005BGANfamily,SPSandleaseservicesInmarsat-4F3[20]I-4Americas98°

westProton-M/Briz-M18Aug2008BGANfamilyandleaseservicesInmarsat-3satellites三代星Inmarsat-3F1IOR64.5°

eastAtlasIIA3April1996ExistingandevolvedservicesonlyInmarsat-3F2AOR-E15.5°

westProton-K

D-1-E6Sep1996ExistingandevolvedservicesonlyInmarsat-3F3POR178°

eastAtlasIIA18Dec1996ExistingandevolvedservicesonlyInmarsat-3F4AOR-W54°

westAriane44L(V97)3Jun1997ExistingandevolvedservicesonlyInmarsat-3F5I-3Europe,Middle-East,Africa25°

eastAriane44LP(V105)4Feb1998Variousleases各種租賃Inmarsat-2satellites(primarilyusedforleases)二代星(主要用于出租)Inmarsat-2F1109°

eastDeltaII

(6925)30Oct1990Variousleases各種租賃Inmarsat-2F2POR143°

eastDeltaII

(6925)8Mar1991Variousleases各種租賃Inmarsat-2F3Ariane44L16Dec1991Decommissioned退役

2006Inmarsat-2F4Proton-K15April1992Decommissioned退役2012Inmarsat3constellation

Inmarsat三代星5satellitesinorbit軌道有5顆星+-2000kgs/4400lbs約2k公斤/4.4k磅Platform/payloadmanufacturer:LockheedMartin/Astrium平臺和裝備制造商:洛克希德馬丁/阿斯特里姆公司Solararraywingspan:21m太陽能陣列翼展:21米2antenna:+-2mindiameter2天線:直徑約2米1globalbeam&upto7spotbeams1全球波束/最多7點波束TheI-3GenerationInmarsat三代星Inmarsat3satellitepositionInmarsat三代星位置I-3Coverage:Global&SpotBeamsInmarsat三代星覆蓋面:全球&點波束Inmarsat4constellation

Inmarsat四代星I-4F1launched11March2005andF2launched8November2005Inmarsat四代星的F1發(fā)射于2005-03-11;F2發(fā)射于2005-11-08+-6000kgs/13,200lbs約6k公斤/13.2k磅Platform&payloadmanufacturer:Astrium平臺和裝備制造商:Astrium阿斯特里姆Solararraywingspan:48m太陽能陣列翼展:48米9mdeployableantenna9m可展開天線1globalbeam/19widebeams/193narrowspotbeams1全球波束/19寬波束/193窄點波束I4ConstellationInmarsat四代星GreatercallcapacitythanallfiveI-3sputtogether呼叫容量比5顆三代星的總和都大60timesmorepowerthananyoneofitspredecessors功率大于任何一顆前代星的60倍12timesmoreefficientinuseofradiospectrum12倍無線電頻譜使用效率16timesthecapacity16倍容量25timesthereceiversensitivity25倍接收器靈敏度Anewgeneration

ofsatellites(I4)新一代衛(wèi)星(Inmarsat四代星)

I-4worldwidecoverage四代星的全球覆蓋圖淺藍-美洲地區(qū)綠色-歐洲中東和非洲地區(qū)深藍-亞太地區(qū)Futuresatellites?未來衛(wèi)星?SatelliteControlInfrastructure

衛(wèi)星控制基本架構(gòu)Satellite衛(wèi)星Terminal終端SAS衛(wèi)星準入站NOCandSCC網(wǎng)絡(luò)運行中心和衛(wèi)星控制中心

satellitecontrolcentre衛(wèi)星控制中心networkoperationcentre網(wǎng)絡(luò)運行中心I-3satelliteconstellationInmarsat四代星群I-4satelliteconstellationInmarsat四代星群Fucino,Italy富齊諾意大利LakeCowichan,Canada考伊琴胡加拿大Hawaii,USA夏威夷美國Eik,Norway艾克挪威Kashtan,Russia卡什坦俄羅斯Auckland,NewZealand奧克蘭新西蘭Beijing,China北京中國I-3ConstellationInmarsat三代星群Fucino,Italy富齊諾意大利Sentosa,Singapore圣淘沙新加坡Eik,Norway艾克挪威Yamaguchi,Japan山口日本LandEarthStations地面站Fucino,Italy富齊諾意大利Hawaii,USA夏威夷美國Burum,Holland布魯姆荷蘭SatelliteAccessStations衛(wèi)星準入站Businessmodel商業(yè)模型Distributionpartners分銷伙伴DistributionPartners分銷商LandEarthStationOperators地面站運行Manufacturers制造商ServiceProviders/Resellers/EndUsers服務(wù)供應商/代理商/終端用戶Manufacturers制造商PSAPSAPSAPSAE&Eservices

BroadbandServices寬帶服務(wù)Businessmodel商業(yè)模型ManufacturersPSAPSAPSAOurnewbusinessmodel我們新的商業(yè)模型Inmarsat批發(fā)/空間段價格業(yè)務(wù)部制定服務(wù)提供商和終端用戶價格服務(wù)提供商終端用戶運營商非直銷和直銷InmarsatservicesInmarsat服務(wù)InmarsatB(GMDSS全球海上遇險和安全系統(tǒng))Voice,fax,telex&data,plushighspeeddataat64kbits語音

傳真電傳&數(shù)據(jù)告訴數(shù)據(jù)高達64kbitsInmarsatC(GMDSS)Datamessagingsystem.數(shù)據(jù)消息系統(tǒng)InmarsatMandMini-MVoice,faxanddata語音傳真和數(shù)據(jù)FleetF33,F55(non-GMDSS)andF77(GMDSS)Voice,fax,dataatlowandhighspeedwithaddedISDNcapabilitiesonsomemodels語音傳真高速或者低速數(shù)據(jù),某些型號可以附加ISDN(IntegratedServicesDigitalNetwork)FleetBroadbandBroadbanddatawithsimultaneousvoicecapability,addedcapabilityforstreamingdata同時使用寬帶數(shù)據(jù)和語音,可附加流數(shù)據(jù)FleetPhoneLow-costvoice廉價語音GMDSS–GlobalMaritimeDistressSafetySystemMaritimeServices海上服務(wù)InmarsatBPrimarilyusedforhighspeeddatainremoteLAN(localareanetwork)Video&filetransferapplications主要用來遠程局域網(wǎng)的高速數(shù)據(jù)處理,視頻&文件交換應用Mini-MIntroducedin‘97,voice,fax,email&digitalphototransmissionfromaroundtheglobe.語音,傳真,郵件&數(shù)碼照片傳送GAN(GlobalAreaNetwork)Supportsarangeofproven,industryspecificISDNsolutions.BGANBroadbanddataandvoicegloballyIsatPhoneProandLinkPhoneLow-costhandheldandfixedoptionsLandSolutions陸地解決方案ClassicAero典型AeroH/AeroH+/AeroI/AeroLGeneralAero常規(guī)AeroCMini-MAeroEvolvedAero進階Swift64Mainareasoffocus主要焦點區(qū)域Passengers:Voice,Email&otherdataapplications乘客:語音,郵件&其它數(shù)據(jù)應用Cockpitcommunications:Airtrafficmanagement,safety駕駛艙通信:空中通信管理,安全SwiftBroadbandBroadbanddatawithsimultaneousvoicecapability,addedcapabilityforstreamingdata寬帶數(shù)據(jù)和語音可同時,外加具有流數(shù)據(jù)能力Aeronauticalmarket航空市場Markets市場Passenger乘客Energy能源Government政府Leisure休閑MerchantShipping商業(yè)貨運Fishing捕撈Maritimemarkets海上市場KeyIndustrySectors核心解決方案Energy能源Oil&Gas石油/天然氣Government/security政府/安全Construction建筑AidAgencies救援機構(gòu)Transport/Logistics交通/物流Media媒體FirstResponder急救Landmarkets陸地市場KeySolutions核心解決方案CorporateLANremoteaccess公司網(wǎng)絡(luò)遠程接入Mobileoffice移動辦公Videocommunications視頻通信E-commerceE-商務(wù)Internet/Intranetaccess網(wǎng)絡(luò)接入Smalldatamessagingsystems小數(shù)據(jù)通訊系統(tǒng)Assettrackingandtracing資產(chǎn)跟蹤和追蹤Landapplications陸地應用Commercialairlines商業(yè)航空公司Operatorsoflong-rangecorporatebusinessjets遠程商業(yè)飛機運營商Governmentairtransportorganisations政府航空運輸組織Aeronauticalmarkets:KeyIndustrySectors航空業(yè)市場:

行業(yè)領(lǐng)域核心KeySolutions核心解決方案Passengercommunications乘客通信In-flightfax艙內(nèi)傳真AirTrafficControl空中交通管控Airlineoperationalcommunications航空公司運營通信Aeronauticalapplications航空應用Competition競爭對手GlobalProviders:全球提供商Iridium銥星Globalstar全球星RegionalOperators:地區(qū)運營商Thuraya(MiddleEast中東)Emsat(Europe歐洲)MSV-MobileSatelliteVentures(USA美國)VSATVerySmallApertureTerminalVSATservicesprovidedbymanysatelliteoperatorsworldwide世界范圍內(nèi)很多衛(wèi)星運營商提供VSAT的服務(wù)Serviceisprovidedonaregionalbasis.服務(wù)提供是基于地區(qū)性的Categoriesofcompetition競爭對手的類別InmarsatproductsWhereitallbegan...onthesea…andonlandDigitalvoiceFaxData(9.6kbps)HighSpeedData(64kbps)Telex(maritimeunitonly)Maritimeandlandmobileversions:InmarsatBInmarsatBMaritimeinstallationInmarsatBLandmobileAtwo-waystoreandforwarddigitaldatasystem–maxmessagesize256KBSomeLESOsofferInternetemailaccessviaInmarsat-CSupportsallmaritimesafetyinformation(MSI)forGlobalMaritimeDistressandSafetySystems(GMDSS)Productsalsoavailableforserviceinland-mobileandaeronauticalenvironmentMaritimeandlandmobileversionsoffer:InmarsatCOfferstwo-waydatacommunicationswithintegratedGPS:Suitablefor:TrackingShortdatamessagingSCADA(SupervisoryControlandDataAcquisition)Mini-CIsatM2MMiniCandIsatM2M(D+)MaritimeandlandmobileversionsDigitalservicesVoiceFax@2.4kbpsData@2.4kbpsSupersededbymini-MInmarsatMMaritime,portable,vehicularandhighgainversions.SpotbeamoperationonlyDigitalsystemoffering:VoiceData@2.4kbpsFax@2.4kbpsIntroductionofSIMcardInmarsatMMaritimeVehicularLandInmarsatMini-MvariationsLandproductsNeraT&TGlocomEMSGAN(GlobalAreaNetwork)Spotbeamoperationonlymini-Mvoice,faxanddataISDNservices64kbpsSpeech-forhighqualityvoicecalls64kbps3.1kHzaudio-foranaloguedata64kbpsUDIdata-forISDNdataapplications56kbpsdata(primarilyforNorthAmericanmarket)MobilePacketDataService64kbpssharedchannelforcost-effectivetransmissionofpacketdataGANServicesMaritimeproductsGlobal&spotbeamoperationLowspeedvoice,faxanddataISDNservices64kbpsSpeech-forhighqualityvoicecalls64kbps3.1kHzaudio-foranaloguedata56/64kbpsUDIdata-forISDNdataapplicationsMobilePacketDataService64kbpssharedchannelforcost-effectivetransmissionofpacketdataF77approvedforGMDSS(Voice)InmarsatFleet(F33,F55,F77)GMDSSGlobalMaritimeDistressandSafetySystemInmarsatcoverageareaspecifiedaspartofIMOGMDSSrequirementsShipsoninternationalvoyagesCargovesselsof300grtandaboveAllpassengervesselsFishingVessels>45metresInmarsat-B,C,andF77compliantwiththeGMDSScodeGMDSSAreaA1:WithinrangeofVHFcoaststationswithcontinuousDSCalertingavailable(about20-30miles).AreaA2:BeyondareaA1,butwithinrangeofMFcoastalstationswithcontinuousDSCalertingavailable(about150miles).AreaA3:Beyondthefirsttwoareas,butwithincoverageofgeostationarymaritimecommunicationsatellites(inpracticethismeansInmarsat).Thiscoverstheareabetweenroughly76oNorthand76oSouth.AreaA4:Theremainingseaareas.ThemostimportantoftheseistheseaaroundtheNorthPole(theareaaroundtheSouthPoleismostlyland).Geostationarysatellites,whicharepositionedabovetheequator,cannotreachthisfar.DSC-DigitalSelective-Calling

GMDSSSeaAreasGMDSSSeaAreas-exampleAeronauticalproductsAeronauticalServicesInmarsatprovidesvoiceanddatacommunicationsservicestoaircraftoperatorsandpassengers,bothforsafety(airtrafficmanagementandaircraftoperationalcontrol)andnon-safety(publiccorrespondence)applications.AES:AeronauticalEarthStationICAO:InternationalCivilAviationOrganisationAeronauticalservicesAero-H Multi-channel,globalbeams,voice,faxandcircuit-switcheddataAero-H+ Multi-channel,globalandspotbeams,voice,faxandcircuit-switcheddataAero-I Multi-channel,spotbeams-voice,faxandcircuit-switcheddata,globalbeams-packet-switcheddataAero-L Singlechannel,globalbeam,packet-switcheddataAlloftheaboveterminalscomplywithICAO(InternationalCivilAviationOrganisation)standardsandthereforesupportsafety(cockpit)communicationsaswellasnon-safety(passenger)communications.Aero-H/H+(forlong-haulaircraft)/Aero-I(formediumandshort-haulaircraft)AESs-ICAOcompliantAero-C Single-channel,globalbeams,slow-speedstore-and-forwardmessagingmini-MAero Single-channel,spotbeam,voice,faxorcircuit-switcheddata,packet-switcheddataTheaboveterminalsoperatethroughInmarsat-Candmini-MLESswhichdonotcomplywithICAOstandards.Theythereforecannotbeusedforaeronauticalsafetyservices.AESs–nonICAOcompliantEvolutionofGANfortheaeronauticalmarketOfferssameservicesasGAN&FleetUsesexistingInmarsat-3satellitesSpotbeamoperationonlySwift64Broadbandservicesbroadbanddataandvoicesimultaneouslythroughonedevicewithoptionalguaranteeddataratesaccessiblevia