2023年德陽城市軌道交通職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風(fēng)破浪會有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年德陽城市軌道交通職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹(jǐn)慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1."_____yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A．HowagreatsuccessB．WhatagreatsuccessC．HowgreatsuccessD．Whatgreatsuccess答案：B解析：success名詞，保留遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)詞含義"成功"是不可數(shù)名詞；如用來代替具體的人（成功者）或具體的事（成功的事情（東西））是可數(shù)名詞。故排除C,D；A中how是副詞，如改成howgreatasuccess就是正確的。2.Youallhadagoodtimeyesterday,________?A．hadn’tyouB．haven’tyouC．didn’tyouD．don’tyou答案：C解析：陳述部分中的had指“度過”，所以反問部分用助動(dòng)詞did代替。3.Idon'tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot

roughideaof

projectplan.A．the;aB．不填；theC．the;不填D．a(chǎn);the答案：D解析：第一空表示泛指；第二空表示特指。4.------shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?

-----______itdoesn’train.

A．UntilB．WhileC．OnceD．If答案：D解析：本題考查交際用語，意思是：如果明天不下雨的話。5.The________shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforethey

gotinto______car.答案：C6.Therewasatime_____Ihatedtogotoschool.答案：C7.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlift,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.

Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.

Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"fight"or"flight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestressis,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.

66.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.

A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselves

B.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealth

C.theyaretravellingfastallthetime

D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork

67.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis________.

A.notfearingstress

B.knowingtheartofrelaxation

C.highsenseofresponsibility

D.havingcontroloverperformance

68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.

B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople.

C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.

D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.

69.InParagraph3,"suchareaction"refersbackto_______.

A."makingachoicebetween'flight'or'fight'"

B."reactiontostressbothchemicallyandphysically"

C."respondingtocrisesquickly"

D."losingheartatthesignsdifficulties"

70.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto______.

A."exposeourselvestostress"

B."findwaystodealwithstress"

C."removestressfromourlives"

D."establishedlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"答案：66.D。67.A。68.D。69.B。

70.C。解析：66.文章第一段可看出答案。67.從文章第三段Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.可知答案。68.從文章第三段Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知答案。69.文章第三段“Whenexposedtostress,…”,一直說的都是遇到壓力后的反應(yīng)。70.從文章最后一段可以找到答案。8.Theseflowersshouldnotbewateredtoo______,once_____.答案：B9.Everyonehastherighttoadviseyoutogoonadiet,_____?[

]A.hasn'the

B.don'tthey

C.hasn'tshe

D.isn'the答案：B10.Afterschoolwewenttothereadingroomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit________.

A.wasdecorated

B.haddecorated

C.hadbeendecorating

D.wasbeingdecorated答案：D11.Bythetimeyouhavecompletedtheessentialtraining,you________exposedtovirtuallyeverynewfeatureofthecourse.[

]A.willhavebeen

B.are

C.havebeen

D.willbe答案：A12.-We__________hopeyouwillgetaniceresultontheNationalGames.

-Thankyouverymuch.答案：D13.單詞拼寫。1.Thosevisitorsstoodnearthetraininthestation,w

goodbye.

2.Ithinkthejobsuitsyou,soyoushoulda

foritrightaway.

3.Themanagertoldusthatthecorporationcouldn’taffordtopayitsworkerssuchlarges

?.

4.Myunclemarriedanurse,areallyverybeautifulbride.Wehadaverygoodtimeatthe

weddingr

.

5.Childrenshouldnotbeallowedtowatchv

movies.

6.Herlittlesontoldmethatfiveplussix

(等于)eleven.

7.

(幸運(yùn)的是),shepassedtheveryimportantexam.

8.WithagoodknowledgeofEnglish,wecanlearnmoreaboutWestern

(文化).

9.Peoplewhoarevery

(技巧嫻熟的)workveryhard.

10.Thiskindoffoodismadeofakindof

(粘的)rice.答案：1.waving

2.

apply

3.

salaries

4.

reception

5.

violent

6.

equals

7.Fortunately/Luckily

8.

culture

9.skilful

10.

sticky14.TheCollegeEntranceExamination________near,soyoushouldbepreparedforit.A．isdrawingB．drawsC．drewD．hasdrawn答案：A解析：drawnear表示“臨近，接近”，draw是趨向性動(dòng)詞，常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí)。15.短文改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊

的橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√)；如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)，則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線(＼)劃掉。

該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。

Allhopeswerenotlost.Soonafterthequakes,

thearmysended150,000soldierstoTangshantohelp

therescueworkers.Hundredsofthousandson

peoplewerehelping.Thearmyorganizedteams

todigoutthoseweretrappedandtobury

thedead.Tothenorthernofthecity,mostofthe

10,000minerswererescuedbyfromthecoalmines

there.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorstheir

homeshaddestroyed.Freshwaterwastaken

tothecitybytrain,truckandplane.Slow,the

begantobreatheagain.

1._______

2._______

3._______

4._______

5._______

6._______

7._______

8._______

9._______

10._______答案：1.were-was

2.sended-sent

3.

on-of

4.helping-helped

5.those∧were-who/that（或去掉were）

6.northern-north

7.去掉by

8.their-whose

9.had∧destroyed-been

10.Slow-Slowly16.Whileworkingasanassistantinthelab,he______thehabitofthinkingforhimself.答案：C17.Allthepreparationsfortheproject______,andwe'rereadytostart.

A.completed

B.hadbeencompleted

C.complete

D.havebeencompleted答案：D18.A

ArockgroupcalledtheRocketCrewisontour.Theiragent(經(jīng)紀(jì)人)hasaskedthetownofficialsaboutWilbourCityonthetour.Thestadiuminthetownislargeenoughtoholdtheexpectedcrowd.TicketsalesintheareawouldbegoodbecauseseveraltownsarearoundWilbourCity.However,manypeopleinthetowndon'twantarockconcertbecausetheyfearthedamagethecrowdmightcause.Tosettletheproblemaboutwhetherornottoinvitethegrouptoappear,themayortookapoll(民意測驗(yàn)).Theresultsare:

WouldbuyticketsWouldnotbuyticketsUndecided6180(41.2％)5914(39.4％)2920(19.4％)FearthedamageNotfearthedamageUndecided3043(20.3％)8746(58.3％)3225(21.4％)ThoughtitwouldhelpthecityDidn'tthinkitwouldhelpthecityUndecided9412(62.7％)2085(13.9％)3517(23.4％)

56.Themayortookthepollamong_____people.

A.15,014B.6,180C.9,412D.8,746

57.Fromtheresultsofthepoll,weknowthathalfofthepeopleormore_____.

A.wouldbuytheticketsfortheconcert

B.haven'tyetgiventheirownopinions

C.areagainsttheinvitationtothegroup

D.arefortheinvitationtothegroup

58.Theconcertisprobablytobeheldin_____.

A.acinemaB.astadiumC.atheatreD.aconcerthall

59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.APollB.TheCityofWilbourC.RocketCrewD.ARockConcert答案：ADBA解析：56.A。計(jì)算題。把任意一行的數(shù)字加起來，進(jìn)行簡單運(yùn)算，就可確定答案為A。57.D。表格理解題。表格中的百分?jǐn)?shù)已經(jīng)很明顯地給出了關(guān)鍵信息，故D項(xiàng)正確。58.B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Thestadiuminthetownislargeenoughtoholdtheexpectedcrowd.可知答案為B。59.A。主旨大意題。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知，這是對一件事情的民意測驗(yàn)，且通過測驗(yàn)得出了結(jié)果,因此正確答案為A。19.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。1.Sheexplainstothevillagepeople_______________(多么重要)totakecareofthewoods.(how)

2.Janetaswellastheotheryoungpeoplewhoweresentabroadbythegovernment______________

(養(yǎng)大)inthissmalltown.(bring)

3.Hewasn'tsurprisedatthenews.He______________(肯定聽說)aboutitearlier.(must)

4.Hedidnotlookforwardto______________(負(fù)債)becausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.(debt)

5.Thefact______________(吸煙對我們身體有害)iswidelyaccepted.(harmful)

6._____________(說實(shí)話),Ididn'twanttogoaheadwithhisstory.(honest)

7.Thisproducedachainreaction,______________(使成為可能)forlifetodevelop.(make)

8.Notuntilhetookoffhisglasses______________(我才認(rèn)出他).(recognize)

9.He_____________(屏住呼吸)whiletheresultswerereadout.(breath)

10._____________(隨著地球的冷卻),waterbegantoappearonitssurface.(as)答案：1.howimportanitis2.wasbroughtup3.musthaveheard4.beingindebt5.thatsmokingisharmfultoourhealth6.Tobehonest7.whichmadeitpossible8.didIrecognizehim9.heldhisbreath10.Astheearthcooleddown20.—Hegothisfirstbookpublished.Itturnedouttobeabestseller.

—Whenwas_____?

—_____wasin2000whenhewasstillincollege.

A.that;This

B.this;It

C.it;This

D.that;It答案：D21.UntilIwastwenty-threeInever________attendingnightschoolthreenightsaweek.A．doubtedB．failedC．missedD．requested答案：C22.HowIwishthatIcould______myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingonthenet.A．setoutB．setoffC．setoverD．setup答案：A解析：setout意為“陳述，陳列，出發(fā)，開始”；setoff意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”；setover意為“移交，置于……上，指派……管理”；setup意為“設(shè)立，豎立，架起，升起，創(chuàng)(紀(jì)錄)，提出”。23.Itwas_____thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver.

A.suchahotweather

B.suchhotweather

C.sohotweather

D.sohotaweather答案：B24.____severaltimes,butunfortunately,theboystillcouldn’tsmoothawaytheproblemonhisown.[

]A.Havingbeenexplained

B.Theproblemhavingbeenexplained

C.Theproblemhadbeenexplained

D.Althoughtheproblemhadbeenexplained答案：C25.Noneofthemcouldunderstandyourmeaning,_____?

A.couldthey

B.didn'the

C.dothey

D.couldit答案：A26.短文改錯(cuò)

TodayisSunday.Theskyisfullofsunshine,sodoesmylife.

1._________

Atabout9:00am,Igotothebookstorewithmyfriends,

2._________

therewasalotofnewbooks,butIdidn'tknowwhichonetobuy,

3._________

becausethesebookswereallusefultome.Atlast,Ichosetwo.

At10:00am,wewenttothecinema,thefilmcallingTitanicwasvery

4._________

popular.Ittookusabout3hourstosee.Havingseenthefilm,

5.__________

and

everyonewasdeeplymoved.Somefriendsevenburst

6.__________

outtears.

Fromthestory,Iunderstandthatloveisnobleandvaluable.

7.__________

That'sarealwonderfulfilm.Itisveryworthseeingagain.

8.__________

9.__________

Whatahappyday!IhopetomorrowIwillbeevenhappy!

10._________答案：1.does→is2.go→went3.was→were4.calling→called5.see∧→it6.and去掉7.out→into8.real→really9.

very→well10.happy→happier27.句型轉(zhuǎn)換

（共20空，每空0.5分，滿分10分）

小題1:Thegovernmentcallsoneverycitizentocontributetobuildingaharmonioussociety.

Thegovernmentcallsoneverycitizento______________tobuildingaharmonioussociety.

小題2:Nowadays,itispossiblethatwefindithardtounderstandOldEnglishbecauseitismadeupofamixtureofdifferentlanguages.

Nowadays,we______________tofindithardtounderstandOldEnglishbecauseit______________amixtureofdifferentlanguages.

小題3:ThechildrenquicklyranawayandIcouldn’tseethemanywherebeforeIcouldsayaword.

Thechildrenquicklyranawayandwere_______to______________beforeIcouldsayaword.

小題4:Itisknowntousthatmakingothersembarrassedinpublicisimpolite.

_______is_______tous,itisimpoliteto_______othersinpublic.

小題5:Judgingfromthedisappointedlookonhisface,hefailedthetest.

Judgingfromthedisappointedlookonhisface,_______is_______thathefailedthetest.

小題6:Besidesknowledge,responsibilityandrespectshouldalsobetaughttostudents.

______________knowledge,responsibilityandrespectshouldalsobetaughttostudents.

小題7:OnTomb-sweepingDay,peoplegotombsweepingtorememberthosewhohavepassedaway.

OnTomb-sweepingDay,peoplegotombsweeping______________ofthosewhohave

passedaway.

小題8:Mostpeoplebelievethatfamiliesplayaveryimportantroleineducation.

Familiesare______________playaveryimportantroleineducation.答案：小題1:makecontributions小題2:arelikely;consistsof小題3:nowhere;beseen

小題4:Asknown;embarrass小題5:it;certain小題6:Aside/Apartfrom小題7:inmemory小題8:believed;to解析：試題分析：小題1:contributeto="make"contributionsto對…做出貢獻(xiàn)小題2:itispossiblethat="sb/sth"belikelytodo;ismadeupof="consists"of由…組成小題3:notanywhere="nowhere;"Icouldn’tseethem改成被動(dòng)式;beseen

小題4:Itisknowntousthat…改成非限制性定語從句：Asisknown;makeothersembarrassed="embarrass"others小題5:thereisnodoubtthat="it’s"

certainthat肯定的是…小題6:Besides="Aside/Apart"from除了小題7:toremember="in"memoryof紀(jì)念小題8:peoplebelievethat="sb/sth"isbelieved

todo…點(diǎn)評：句型轉(zhuǎn)換各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型，固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子，考察基礎(chǔ)知識較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累，熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。28.Out_____,withastickinhishand.[

]A.didherush

B.rushedhe

C.herushed

D.hedidrush答案：C29.Byeleveno'clocktomorrow,we_____thetask.答案：A30.-Well,you'dbetternotbuythatshirt.Brownandblackdon'tgotogether.

-________Iwearitwithmyothershirt?[

]A.Howdoyoulike

B.Who

C.Whatif

D.Which答案：C31.—It'sfiveyearssinceIworkedhere.

—

?A.Wheredoyouworknow

B.Haveyouworkedherehappily

C.Howlongwillyouworkhere

D.Doyouwanttoherelonger答案：A32.完形填空。

Severalyearsago,whileattendingacommunicationcourse(課程),Iexperiencedamostunusualprocess.

Theinstructoraskedustolist(列清單)

1

inourpastthatwefelt

2

of,regretted,orincompleteaboutand

readourlistsaloud.

Thisseemedlikeaveryprivate(私下的)process,

3

there'salwayssomebravepersoninthecrowd

4

willvolunteer.Theinstructorthen

5

thatwefindwaysto

6

people,ortakesomeactiontoright

anywrongdoings.Iwasseriouslywondering

7

thiscouldevermakemycommunicationbetter.

Thenthemannexttomeraisedhishandandvolunteeredthisstory:"Makingmy

8

,Irememberedan

incidentfromhighschool.Igrewupinasmalltown.TherewasaSheriff

9

ofuskidsliked.Onenight,my

twoclassmatesandI

10

toplayatrick(惡作劇)onhim.

Afterdrinkingafewbeers,weclimbedthetallwatertankinthemiddleofthetown,andwroteonthetank

inbrightredpaint:SheriffBrownisas.o.b.(畜生).Thenextday,almostthewholetownsawourglorious

11

.

Withintwohours,SheriffBrownhadusinhisoffice.MyfriendstoldthetruthbutIlied.Noone

12

found

out."

"Nearly20yearslater,SheriffBrown'sname

13

onmylist.Ididn'tevenknowifhewasstill

14.Last

weekend,IdialedtheinformationinmyhometownandfoundtherewasaRogerBrownstilllisted.Itriedhis

number.Afterafew

15,Iheard,"Hello?"Isaid,"SheriffBrown?"Paused."Yes.""Well,thisisJimmy

Calkins."

"AndIwantyoutoknowthatIdidit?"Paused."Iknewit!"heyelledback.Wehadagoodlaughanda

16

discussion.Hisclosingwordswere:"Jimmy,Ialwaysfeltbadforyou

17

yourclassmatesgotitoff

theirchest,butyouwerecarryingit

18

alltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforcallingme...foryoursake."

Jimmyencouragedmeto

19

all101itemsonmylistwithintwoyears,andIalwaysrememberwhatI

learnedfromthecourse:It'snevertoolateto

20

thepastwrongdoings.(

)1.A.something

(

)2.A.ashamed

(

)3.A.but

(

)4.A.which

(

)5.A.expected

(

)6.A.connectwith

(

)7.A.how

(

)8.A.notes

(

)9.A.any

(

)10.A.supposed

(

)11.A.views

(

)12.A.also

(

)13.A.appears

(

)14.A.angry

(

)15.A.words

(

)16.A.cold

(

)17.A.until

(

)18.A.around

(

)19.A.stayup

(

)20.A.excuse

B.anything

B.afraid

B.although

B.as

B.suggested

B.dependon

B.why

B.list

B.most

B.continued

B.words

B.even

B.seems

B.happy

B.rings

B.secret

B.immediately

B.out

B.turnup

B.punish

C.somebody

C.sure

C.since

C.what

C.ordered

C.makeapologizeto

C.when

C.plan

C.none

C.decided

C.attentions

C.still

C.comes

C.upset

C.repeats

C.boring

C.unless

C.on

C.clearup

C.regret

D.anybody

D.proud

D.while

D.who

D.demanded

D.getalongwith

D.where

D.stories

D.all

D.considered

D.sayings

D.ever

D.remembers

D.alive

D.calls

D.hot

D.because

D.away

D.giveup

D.right答案：1-5BAADB

6-10CABCC

11-15BDADB

16-20DDACD33.Slangisapopular,lessofficialandoftenverycurrentformoflanguage.Itisanimportantpartofalivinglanguageandisconstantlychangingaslanguagechanges.Slangisoftenplayful,directandsometimeslessrespectfulthanthemoreofficialandtraditionalversionoflanguage.SonowI'mgoingtolayitonyou!To“l(fā)ayiton”isAmericanslangfor“totell”or“toexplain.”

Slangcantakemanyforms.Forexample,slangcanbelocaltoonecityorarea.InWashington,D.C.thereisawholesetofslangtodescribepoliticsandbusinessinthecity.Forexample,thetermPOTUSstandsforPresidentoftheUnitedStates.POTUScanoftenbefoundwithhiswife,FLOTUS,thefirstladyoftheUnitedStates.

“InsidetheBeltway”isapopularexpressionthatdescribestheareaofWashington,D.C.Thebeltwayisthelargehighwaythatcirclesthecity.

TheInternethashelpedcreateawholenewkindofcomputer-relatedslang.An“angryfruitsalad”isanexpressionthatdescribesaWebsitewithtoomanybrightcolors.“Netiquette”isslangforcorrectbehaviorwhenusingtheInternet.

Youngpeopleoftendevelopthelatestslang.Forexample,tosaySpecialEnglish“rocks”oris“phat”meansSpecialEnglishisreallygreat.A“kegger”isapartywherebeerisserved.

Ifsomethingis“wack”itiswildandcrazy.

Differentprofessionsoftenhavetheirownslangaswell.Forexample,medicalworkersmightrefertoacomplainingpatientasa“gomer”.

A"toughstick"issomeonewhoseveinsaredifficulttofindwhenheorsheneedstohavebloodtaken.

NomatterhowwellyouspeakEnglish,therearealwaysnewandinterestingslangwordstodiscover.Thereareentiredictionariesfordescribingslang.Manyexpertsdonotevenagreeonwhatisandwhatisnotslang.Oftenslangwordslaterbecomeapartofofficiallyacceptedlanguage.Officialornot,slangisanenergeticandexcitingpartoftheAmericanlanguagethatcontinuestochange.

46.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueforslangcomparedwiththeofficiallanguage?

A.Playful

B.Direct

C.Lessrespectful

D.Moreofficial

47.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.ifyouspeakEnglishverywell,thereisnoproblemforyoutounderstandEnglishspeakers

B.slangwordsarecreatedbypeopleintheirdailylife

C.Englishspeakersareclearwhetheritisaslang

D.slangwordswillneverbeacceptedasofficiallanguage

48.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedtohavehelpedcreateslang?

A.Theinternet.

B.Youngpeople.

C.PresidentoftheUnitedStates.

D.Professions

49.Wheredoyouthinkisthepassageadaptedfrom?

A.Aradiospeech

B.Amagazine.

C.Atextbook.

D.Anewspaper.

50.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Whatisslang?

B.Slangispopular.

C.Whocreatesslang?

D.Slangisalanguage.答案：46.D47.B48.C49.A50.A解析：46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中第一段可知答案。47.推理判斷題。文中提到俚語產(chǎn)生有地區(qū)性,各行各業(yè),各階層中,由此可知答案。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段可知,有代表美國總統(tǒng)的俚語,而不是美國總統(tǒng)創(chuàng)造俚語。49.推理判斷題。從文章第一段最后一句可知答案。50.主旨大意題。B,C,D都只是文章所涉及的部分內(nèi)容。A概括較全面。(C)本文報(bào)道了外國專家對解決2008北京奧運(yùn)會交通擁擠問題所提出的一些建議。34.Thesizeofthegenerationgapseemstobespreadingwith____rapidchangesintechnology,ineducation,

intransportationandincommunicationthataretakingplaceallover____globe.答案：A35.YoucanneverimaginethedifficultyIhave_____yourhouse.答案：C36.Findwaystopraiseyourstudentsoften,andyou_____theywillopentheirheartstoyou.答案：D37.You’veswitchedthemachineoff.Itoldyounotto,_____?A．didn'tIB．haven'tyouC．willyouD．didI答案：.A解析：該題考查的是反意疑問句，前面是肯定形式，后面應(yīng)該是否定形式。38.About_____ofworkersinthatsteelworksareyoungpeople.答案：B39.Heinsistedthathisbike______stolenandhiswifeinsistedhe______havetotelephonethepolice.[

]A.hasbeen;would

B.had;would

C.was;should

D.hadbeen;should答案：D40.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit____seriously.

A.damaged

B.wasbeingdamaged

C.haddamaged

D.hadbeendamaged答案：D41._____whatthesixblindmensaidsounded！A．HowfoolishlyB．HowfoolishC．WhatfoolishlyD．Whatfoolish答案：B解析：此題為感嘆句。句中有系動(dòng)詞sound，它后面應(yīng)接形容詞。該句可改為：Whatthesixblindmensaidsoundedfoolish.故選B。42.—Isthewomanateacher?

—Yes.Sheteaches_____English.答案：B43.------Flight302toLondon_______until7:30tomorrowmorning.

-----NowonderIhearsomanycomplaintsfromthepassengers.A．hasbeendelayedB．delayC．delayedD．willbedelayed答案：A解析：：確定首句時(shí)態(tài)的關(guān)鍵信息在于----NowonderIhearsomanycomplaintsfromthepassengers.既然聽到了乘客的抱怨，說明航班已經(jīng)被推遲。也就是說，推遲這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去且已對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?！緲?biāo)簽】動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)44.“Becareful；donotstand________tothefire，Jim，”MrsThompsonsaidtoherlittleson.答案：A45._____suchaheavyloss,thebusinessmandidn'thavethecouragetogoon.[

]A.Havingsuffered

B.Suffering

C.Tosuffer

D.Suffered答案：A46.ItisthoughtthatonebillionpeopleItheworld,

_____ishalftheword’sworkers,earntheirlivingbyfarming.A．ifB．thatC．whichD．what答案：B解析：句中“halftheworld’sworkers”是對“onebillionpeopleintheworld”的補(bǔ)充說明，“thatis”是“thatistosay”的省略說法，是插入語，that并不是引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的，如果在“thatis”后加個(gè)逗號則更清楚，應(yīng)選B。47.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday____yet.A．a(chǎn)renotdecidedB．havenotbeendecidedC．isnotbeingdecidedD．hadnotbeendecided.答案：D解析：whenandwhere加上的動(dòng)詞不定式作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。48.The_____housesmellsasifithasn'tbeenlivedinforyears.

A.littlewhitewooden

B.littlewoodenwhite

C.whitewoodenlittle

D.woodenwhitelittle答案：A49._____attheseaside!答案：D50.Whenmyfatherwascelebratingamilestone(里程碑)birthday,Ipulledtogetherasurprisegiftthathewouldneverforget.

Ashewasapproaching60,1hadafirmidea:WhatifIcouldgetthememoriespeoplehadofhim,puteachoneintoanenvelope-60intotal-andhavehimopenthem,onebyone,onhisbirthday?SoIwroteane-mailtofamilyandfriends,explainingmyidea.

Isentthee-mailandwaited.AndthentherepliesstartedcominginandIwasvery,verysurprised.Thereweresomanymemories,andtheywereallsolovely.Theycamefromthe'50s,'60s,'70s,fromeverydecade（十年）betweennowandthedaymydadwasborn.Theycamefrommymother,mysiblings,mygrandma,mydad'sfriendsfromhighschool,hissister,mydad'sfirstboss,acolleagueathisfirstjob,frompeoplewhohadn'tseenmydadin40years,frompeopleImyselfhadn'teveninformed.Theytypedthemandhandwrotethem.Theymailedthemande-mailedthem.

ThenightbeforeDad'sbirthday,mysisterand1stayeduplate,puttingeverythingtogetherwithsome

Thenextmorning,afterbreakfastandpresentsandcake,wegavethepileofenvelopestohim."Justonemorethingforyou,"wesaid.

Ittookhimalongtimetoopenthemandread.Eachonewasabrieftickettoanothertime,aleap(跳躍)backwardoveryearsanddecades.Therewasalotoflaughterandafewtears,too.

Iwaskindofsadwhentheprojectwasoverbecauseitwasgreatfuntocollectthesememories.Itgavemeadifferentpictureofmydad.

小題1:Whendidtheauthorgiveherfatherasurprisegift?(nomorethan4words)

小題2:Whosentthemails?(nomoret