新概念第三冊(cè)第16課

Lesson

16Mary

had

a

little

lamb

瑪麗有一頭羔羊

Crimesagainsthumanityprize

adj.珍貴的，寶貴的

可以表示“珍貴的，寶貴的”的詞包括：prize，valuable，precious,dear

Eg.:Maryhasgotaprizelamb.

Thecatisprizetotheoldlady.

=Valuable（adj.有價(jià)值的,貴重的）=Precious（adj.珍貴的,寶貴的）=Cherishableadj.珍貴的（cherishvt.撫育,愛護(hù),珍愛）=Dear（adj.昂貴的,親愛的）

Tiev.拴,系tie

sthto…--I

tied

the

dog

to

a

tree.（拴在某處）--He

is

tied

to

his

family.（于…有聯(lián)系）Tien.領(lǐng)帶,關(guān)系（強(qiáng)調(diào)血緣關(guān)系）--tiesofblood血緣關(guān)系/thetiesoffriendship朋友關(guān)系vt.拴，系。捆。把……打結(jié)，系上。連接，使有關(guān)聯(lián)。n.（c）領(lǐng)帶，領(lǐng)結(jié)（bow蝴蝶結(jié)）。vi.不分勝負(fù)tiedown

限制，牽制。tieinwith

與……一致，配合。tieup

栓住，捆牢。使（錢等）難以動(dòng)用，阻礙。Pleasetieupthisluggage.Thetasktiesherdown.這項(xiàng)任務(wù)使她受到了限制。Totieinwiththefilmcomedy,festiveatmosphere,thedayofthepremiereofactivitiesdesignedtobeverywarmandlively.為了配合影片搞笑、喜慶的氣氛，當(dāng)天的首映活動(dòng)也設(shè)計(jì)得非常溫馨熱鬧。theftn.偷盜行為，偷盜案

--He

reports

the

theft

to

the

police.Accusesb.of

accusesbofdoingsth因?yàn)槟呈轮缚啬橙?指控某人做了某事

--Heaccusedhisneighborofstealinghisbicycle.accuse

比charge語(yǔ)義弱：accuse強(qiáng)調(diào)＂嚴(yán)厲的指責(zé)＂，charge強(qiáng)調(diào)＂控告＂chargesbwithdoingsthBefalselyaccusedoftheftdenyv.否認(rèn)

denysb.sth.拒絕給予某人某物deny

doing

sth--He

denied

stealing

the

lamb./He

denied

the

truth.deny

sb

nothing百依百順（denyv.拒絕）--He

denies

his

wife

nothing.他對(duì)他的妻子有求必應(yīng)。deny

oneself克制自己--On

some

occasions

we

must

deny

ourselves.在某些場(chǎng)合我們必須克制自己Thereisnodenyingthat…..Thereisnodenyingthatcoffeeisnotforeveryone.Ifyoudrinktoomuchitcanincreasenervousness,andcauserapidheartbeatandtremblinghands.Ashamedadj.感到羞恥，慚愧

be

ashamed

of…為...感到羞恥--He

is

ashamed

of

being

a

dustman.Shamefuladj.可恥的（--The

theft

is

shameful.）Shamelessadj.無(wú)恥的（--The

thief

is

a

shameless

person.）Apologizev.道歉（apologyn.道歉）apologize

to

sb(for

sth)(因?yàn)槟呈?向某人道歉Sheapologizedforaccusinghimfalsely.她為錯(cuò)誤地咒罵他而道歉。Idoapologizeformymistake.apologizeforoneself為自己辯護(hù)dyev.染（--Dye

the

cloth

black把這布染成黑色。）diesdyeddyeing

Maybeyoucoulddyethatskirttomatchyourblouse.也許你可以給那條裙子染色，使之與你的襯衫相配。Dyeitrose–redplease.Whywedye,orcolor,anddecorateeggsisnotcertain.我們?yōu)槭裁慈绢伾?，而且裝飾蛋不是確定的。MaintainclosetieswiththemassesEndinatieSunsetdyedtheskyred.Keepittiedtoatree.Ikeepthegunloaded.Youhadbetterhaveyourshoesmended.Hehasdifficultyinmakinghimselfunderstood.Hewantedtheeggsfried.HeoncemoreheardthesongsunginGerman.textin

the

tiny

village

of...--in

the

big

city

of

Beijing./in

the

beautiful

city

of

Paris.in

southern

Greece=inthesouthofGreeceInsouthernEuropeInsouthernhemispherePossessionbelonging[u]SbisinpossessionofsthSthisinthepossessionofsbSthcomeintothepossessionofsbGetpossessionofsthbeinpossessionofHe'sfrightenedandhungry,butalsoappearstobeinpossessionofstolenproperty.他看起來(lái)很害怕又似乎很餓，可是身上似乎有一些偷來(lái)的東西。inthepossessionofItispitysomanyusefuldiscoveriesshouldnotbeinthepossessionofasilentman.那么多有用的見解，卻埋藏在一個(gè)不愛說(shuō)話的人的肚子里，實(shí)在可惜。Thisonemusthavebeeninthepossessionofaprivatecollectorandsomehowmanagedtoescape.這只美洲獅一定是某位個(gè)人收藏家馴養(yǎng)的，不知怎么設(shè)法逃出來(lái)了。take/get/gainpossessionof：擁有，占有，獲得；占據(jù)，占領(lǐng)Howdidyougetpossessionofit?Wewillapplythefullpowerofthelawtogetpossessionofourpropertyagain.我們將運(yùn)用法律全部權(quán)力重新獲得我們的財(cái)產(chǎn)。ChargesbwithstealingCriminalchargeThereisachargeofarmedrobbery.Accusesboflying/theft/murder/crimesagainsthumanityIt

is

true

that…but...誠(chéng)然…但是…--It

is

true

that

the

work

is

hard,but

we‘ll

finish

it

ahead.（adj.adv.提前,向前,在前面）potentialAdmittedlyThereisnodenyingthat….Ashamed

of

having

acted

so

rashly,

Ashamed前省略了be動(dòng)詞。Ashamedof…是現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)(形容詞結(jié)構(gòu))做原因狀語(yǔ)（放主句前后均可）--Angry

at

everybody

here,he

left

suddenly.--Anxious

for

a

quick

decision,he

called

his

friends.--Nervous,the

man

opened

the

letter.Afraid