新概念第二冊 lesson 65 Jumbo Versus the Police

Lesson65PinclePinclePincleJumboVersusthePolicePredictthestory.WordsandExpressions:

★Versus(againstsb/sth)OftenwrittenasV/VS今晚的大賽是英格蘭對西班牙。ThebigmatchtonightisEnglandversusSpain.Eg:今天的籃球賽是八班對九班.atChristmas在圣誕節(jié)

Christmascard圣誕賀片

ChristmasEve圣誕節(jié)前夜

Christmaspresent圣誕節(jié)禮物

Christmastree圣誕樹

FatherChristmas/圣誕老人

SantaClause★circus['s?:k?s]

n.馬戲團，雜技團circusacrobats/clowns/elephants馬戲團演員、小丑、大象runacircus演馬戲[雜技]我們帶孩子去看馬戲表演Wetookourchildrentothecircus.★Presentn.現(xiàn)在,禮品adj.現(xiàn)在的,出席的atpresent現(xiàn)在thepresentprice現(xiàn)價forthepresent暫時,暫且

昨天出席會議的有多少人？

Howmanypeoplewerepresentatthemeetingyesterday?

你現(xiàn)在的住址在哪里?

What’syourpresentaddress?★Accompany[?'k?mp?ni]vt.

陪伴,陪同,伴隨,給...伴奏

I'llaccompanyyoutoyourhotel.I‘llaccompanyyouhome.

beaccompaniedby附有,伴隨,在…陪伴下新娘在新郎的陪伴下緩慢步入教堂。Thebridewalkedintothechurchslowly,accompaniedbythegroom.Companionn.陪伴的人/k?m'p?nj?n/★approach[?'pr?ut∫]vt.向...靠近;接近,走近

①v.走近，接近（comenearerandnearer

）Theoldmanapproaches80yearsold.approachsb.

離某人越來越近Thethiefisapproachingme.②n.途徑,方法(means/way)Wehavefoundanapproachtosuccess.★oughtmodalverb應(yīng)該oughttodosth.

應(yīng)該(義務(wù)上)Yououghttoknockatthedoor.shoulddosth.

應(yīng)該(我認為)Youshouldknockatthedoor.★weighv.重sb./sth.weigh+體重……的體重/重量是……weightn.重量loseweight如果你想減肥，就應(yīng)該保持一個健康的飲食習(xí)慣。Ifyouwanttoloseweight,yououghttokeepahealthydiet.★fortunateadj.luckyfortunate=lucky

有運氣的，幸運的unfortunateadj.（反）Fortunen.運氣=luck

fortune-tellernpersonwhotellspeople'sfortunesEg:Hemadeafortuneinrealestate.Fortune:alargeamountofmoneyListentothetapeandanswerthequestions:1.Whatdidhedecidetotaketochildren’shospital?2.Howdidthecircusownerdressedup?3.WhatwaydidhetaketotheChildren’shospital?4.Whatdidthepolicemantellhim?5.DidJumboagreetogoordidherefusetomove?6.Howmanypolicemenhadtopushhimoffthemainstreet?Why?7.WasJumboarrestedornot？Why？PartI

listen-read-retell1.Christmas--JimmyGates--somepresents--children’shospital2.FatherChristmas-’guardofhonour’-mainstreet-riding-calledJumbo3.Shouldhaveknown-police-neverallow4.policeman--toldhim--oughtto--sidestreet--holdingup-traffic5.Jimmyagreed--Jumborefused6.15policemen--push--offthemainPartIIlisten-read-retell7.Difficulttime—amused8.Weighafewtons–afterwards—fortunate---carryhim.9.Arresthim—goodrecord--lethimoffPartIlisten-read-retellNotesonthetextdressvi.&vt.穿衣，打扮Tomhasnearlylearnedhowtodress/dresshimselfnow.dresssbup

精心打扮，裝扮（成……）HewasdressedupasFatherChristmas.dressup穿上盛裝There’snoneedtodressup.Justcomeasyouare.★

DressdupasFatherChristmas…calledJumbo.Notesonthetextaguardofhonour

儀仗隊ofsixprettygirls中的of表示“由……組成的”

AgroupofsixChineseboystookpartinthecompetition.setoff出發(fā)setouttodo開始著手做★

DressdupasFatherChristmas…calledJumbo.Notesonthetextas＝because

holdupthetraffic阻礙交通

Ifyouparkthecarinthestreet,it’llholdupthetraffic.★

Apolicemanapproached…thetraffic.Notesonthetextagreetodosth.同意做某事(to為不定式)agreewithsb.同意某人（的建議等）Iagreewithyou.

agreetosth.Iagreetoyouradvice★

ThoughJimmyagreed…refusedtomove.Notesonthetext

afterwards＝later后來

Itwasfortunatethat…

幸運的是……

letsb.off

饒恕某人，放過……，對……從輕處理

recordn.紀(jì)錄；（警察局的）記錄，歷史，成績

setupanewworldrecord(break)sb.haveagoodrecord表現(xiàn)一貫很好

Herrecordasasecretaryinthefirmisn’tverygood.★

Jumbomustweigh…lethimoffthistime.Asyouknow,heisamanofhonor.Healwayssingssongsashewalks.Childasheis,heisveryexperienced.Ashewasalwayslateforwork,thecompanyfiredhim.HespeaksEnglishashisfatherdoes.Hecandoitaswellasyou.

KeypointsHeshouldhaveknownthatthepolicewouldneverallowthissortofthing.shouldhavedone

原本應(yīng)該發(fā)生而沒發(fā)生Youshouldhavecomeearlier.needn'thavedone

過去不必做但是做了oughttohavedone

也表示原本應(yīng)該做而沒做所有的情態(tài)動詞+havedone都跟過去有關(guān)Keypoints

letvt.允許，讓

letsb.in

允許進來

Thewomanwholetmeinhadababyinherarms.

letsb.out

放走，釋放，放出去

Everyeveningtheyletthedogout.

Keypoints

letsboff

放過，饒過，寬恕，對……從輕處理

Thethiefneverdreamtthatthepolicewouldlethimoff.

letsbdown

使…失望，（在緊要關(guān)頭）拋棄

Theyneedyourhelp.Don’tletthemdown.Hefailedintheexamagainandhisparentswereletdown.Keypoints表示“應(yīng)該”和“必須”的情態(tài)助動詞should,oughtto,haveto與must(1)must通常只用于________時和________時，其他時態(tài)則用haveto代替。________比________往往更強調(diào)客觀的要求或外在的原因：翻譯：他昨天不得不呆在家里。（因為下雨，沒有辦法外出）___________________________________翻譯：你必須做完作業(yè)才能回家。___________________________________現(xiàn)在將來havetomustHehadtostayathomeyesterday.Youmustfinishyourhomeworkbeforegoinghome.(2)should和oughtto都可譯為“________”，表示義務(wù)、責(zé)任或某個正確的行為。oughtto比should語氣略________些，多用于肯定句；疑問句與否定結(jié)構(gòu)則多用________。(3)should/oughtto+have+過去分詞表示：過去________做（或完成）而________做(完成)的事。翻譯：1.

Youshouldhavedoneyourhomeworkearlier.

請找到文章中的類似句子應(yīng)該強應(yīng)該沒有shouldPatterndrill1.WritethatletterA:Doyouhavetowritethatletternow?B:Ioughttowriteit,butI’mnotgoingto!PrepareyourspeechwashthedishesLightthefireseethemanagerDoyourhomeworkpicktheapplesBurntherubbishphonethedoctorPatterndrill2.apologizeA:Doyou