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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Thisisquiteanewphrase.—Right.Ithasalreadythelanguage.A.spokenB.usedC.enteredD.covered2、Wemustbemorecarefulandtryto/?'v??d/makingthesamemistakes.A.a(chǎn)loud B.a(chǎn)llow C.a(chǎn)void D.a(chǎn)fford3、---Whichofthetwoshirtswouldyouliketochoose?---Both.ThenIcangiveonetomybrotherandleave________tomyself.A.a(chǎn)nother B.theother C.other4、—Whatwouldyoudoifthelightsuddenlywentout?—IthinkIwould______aboutinthedarkforthecandleandmatch.A.walk B.touch C.feel D.look5、—Now,whereismyschoolbag?—________!Wewillbelateforschool.A.Justamoment B.Takeiteasy C.Don’tworry D.Comeon6、Thesign________isatrafficsign.Imeans“Youcan’tturnrighthere”.A. B. C.7、Youwilllosetheabilitytopayattention,planandstayactiveafteroneortwonights_____youcansleepwell.A.until B.when C.unless D.if8、LucyandIaretwinsistersandwehavealot________common.A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.on D.to9、---Couldyoutellmeinthepast?---Yes.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcity.Thesepicturescanshowyou.A.whatourcitylookedlikeB.howourcitylookedlikeC.whatwasourcitylike10、--IsTomstillinNewYorkoralreadybackathome?--I’mnotsure________.I’llcalltomakesure.A.howhewillbeback B.thathehascomebackC.whyhehascomeback D.ifhehasbeenbackⅡ.完形填空11、Onedayapoormanwastravelingonhorseback.Atnoon,hetiedhishorsetoatreeandthen1downtoeatsomething.Afew2later,arichmancamealongandtiedhishorsetothesametree.“Pleasetieyourhorsetoanothertree,”saidthepoorman.“Myhorseiswild.Itwillkillyours.”3therichmansaid,“IshalltiemyhorseasIlike!”hetieduphishorseandhadhislunchnearby.Afteramomenttheyheardterrib4,thetwohorseswerefighting.Theywentuptothem,butitwastoo5Therichman’shorsewaskilled.“Seewhatyourhorsehasdone!”criedtherichman.“Youwillhaveto6forit.”AndhebroughtthepoormanbeforeMr.Know.Mr.Knowaskedthepoormansomequestions.Buthemadeno7AtlastMr.Knowsaid,“Thismanisdumb.Hecannotspeak.”“Oh,”therichmanshouted8“Hecan!HespoketomewhenImethim.”“Areyousure?”askedMr.Know.“Whatdidhesay?“Hetoldmenottotiemyhorsetothesametreebecausehishorsewas9andwouldkillmyhorse.”“Oh,”saidMr.Know.“Sohe10you.Thencanyouexpecttogetmoneyfromhim?”Therichmansaidnothingandleftsilently.1.A.putB.satC.turned2.A.daysB.minutesC.weeks3.A.SoB.AndC.But4.A.songB.bellC.noise5.A.lateB.hardC.quick6.A.payB.waitC.care7.A.ideaB.mistakeC.a(chǎn)nswer8.A.heavilyB.a(chǎn)ngrilyC.happily9.A.quietB.niceC.wild10.A.helpedB.warnedC.orderedⅢ.語法填空12、TuYouyouisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemist(藥學(xué)家)andeducator.Sheisbestknownfordiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素)which1.(use)totreatmalaria(瘧疾)andhassaved2.(million)oflives.ShewontheNobelPrizeinMedicineinOctober2015.Sheisthe3.(one)Chinesewomantowinthisprize.TuwasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,China4.December30th,1930.From1951to1955,sheattendedPekingUniversityMedicalSchool.Later,Tuwastrainedfortwoandahalf5.(year)intraditionalChinesemedicine.NowsheistheChiefScientistintheAcademy(研究院)ofChineseMedicineinBeijing.Tuhassomehealthproblemsasaresultofworkingpoorconditionsfor6.longtime.Butsheisstilldoingresearch.WhenTufinallyreceivedNobelPrizeforherachievements,shesaidthesuccess7.(belong)toherteam,whichdidresearchinthosepoorconditions.AndshethinksartemisininisagiftfromChinaandfrom8.(tradition)Chinesemedicinetotheworld,tothemillionsandmillionsofpeople,9.(especial)poorchildren,allovertheworldwhohavemalaria.TuYouyouisalready87yearsold,10.shesaysshewon’tstopstudyingorworking.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TakeaBus,aPlaneoraTrainTodayisFebruary1st.ItwillbeSpringFestivalintwodays.Someofmyfriendsmustgohometospendthefestivalwiththeirfamily.Buthowwilltheygohome?Pleasegivethemsomeadviceaccordingto(依照)thefollowinginformation.(Train,Bus,Plane)NumberFromToStartArrivePriceTrainD56QingdaoBeijing07:0012:58¥330T26BeijingQingdao23:0006:50¥260PlaneCA360BeijingSanya14:3517:35¥380CA905BeijingKunming07:3511:10¥360Bus冀A3890ShijiazhuangBeijing08:2014:30¥80冀A6698ShijiazhuangBeijing09:3012:30¥56根據(jù)表格,完成下列各題。1.MaryworksinQingdao,shewillspendthefestivalwithherparentsinBeijing.Shewillgothere_______.A.bytrain B.bybus C.byplane D.bybike2.LiuworksinBeijing,buthiswifelivesinQingdao,hiswilltakethetrain_______togothere.A.D56 B.T26 C.CA905 D.冀A38903.IfMr.WangtakesCA360fromBeijingtoSanyawithhiswife,hewillspend_______.A.¥380 B.¥720 C.¥660 D.¥7604.LiDongtakesthebus冀A6698togohome.Thenhishomemaybein_______.A.Sanya B.Baoding C.Beijing D.Shijiazhuang5.Mr.LuplanstoarriveinKunmingonFebruary2nd.HemustarriveatBeijingairportbefore_______.A.14o’clockonFebruary1st B.7o’clockonFebruary1stC.11o’clockonFebruary2nd D.7o’clockonFebruary2ndB14、Philipisaschoolboy.Onhistwelfthbirthday,hedecidedtogiveupeatingmeat.“Idon’tthinkit’srighttoeatanimals,”hesaid.“TheyliveontheEarthjustlikeusandtheyareourfriends.”Philip’sparentswerenothappyaboutthat.“Youareagrowingboy,”hismothersaid.“Youneedmeat.Doyouwanttostayshortandbeweak?”Hismotherputsomebeef,riceandcarrotsinfrontofhim.“Iwantyoutoeatallyourfoodnow,”shesaid.“Don’tleaveanything.”Philipdidn’twanttomakehismothersad.Butheateonlythericeandthecarrots.“You’reasillyboy!”saidhisfather.“I’mgettingveryangryatyou.”“I’msorry,MumandDad,”answeredPhilip.“Idon’twantyoutobesadorangry.ButIreallydon’twanttoeatanymeat.”“Thenhavesomefish,dear,”saidhismother.“Ohno,Ican’t!”criedPhilip.“Fisharelivingthingstoo.”“Well,youcan’thaveanythingtoeatatallifyoudon’teatanymeatorfish,”saidhisfather.ThenextmorningPhilipgotuphungry.Hisfatherwalkedtotheschoolwithhimandaskedtoseetheteacher.“Isthiswhatyouteachthestudentsatschool?”heaskedtheteacher.“Philiprefusestoeatmeatathome.Hedoesn’tlistentowhatIsay.”“Idon’tagreewithPhilip,”repliedtheteacher.“ButIthinkhe’sbravetodowhathethinksisright.Weteachthestudentstodothat.”1.Philipdecidedtogiveupeatingmeatonhis__________birthday.A.fifth B.twelfthC.eleventh D.eighth2.WhatdidPhilip’smotheraskhimtoeatwhenherefusedtoeatmeat?A.Somefish. B.Somepears.C.Somehamburgers. D.Someice-cream.3.Philip’smotherthoughtthatPhilipwould___________ifhedidn’teatanymeat.A.feelhappy B.keephealthyC.stayshort D.gethungry4.Philip’steacherteachstudents_____________.A.tolistentotheirparentsB.todowhattheythinkisrightC.togotoschoolonfootD.togiveupeatinganimalsC15、Myhopeisthatthisbookwillshowyouthatyoucanstartmakingadifferencenowonproblemsyoucareabout,inyourownway,foryourfamily,yourcommunity,andourworld.PraiseforIt’sYourWorldPraiseforIt'sYourWorld:Clintonclearlypaidattentiontoherparents'discussionsatthedinnertable,andshesharesthelessonstheytoldaboutthefutureinfluenceofwhatwedointhepresent."--PublishersWeeklyAwonderfulresourceforjunioractivists.--BooklistThisbookisaresourceforchildrenandteenswhoalsowanttomakeadifferenceandmaynotknowwheretobeginormayhaveanideaforwaystheycanmakeadifference.--VOYAAbouttheBookGetInformed!GetInspired!GetGoing!TheNewYorkTimesBest-sellingbookForkids,MakeadifferenceInyourworldthisholidayseasonInabookthatdealswiththebiggestchallengesfacingustoday,ChelseaClintonusesfacts,photosandstoriestogivereadersadeepunderstandingoftheworldaroundthem—andhowanyonecanmakeadifference.Withstoriesaboutchildrenandteenswhohavemaderealchangesbigandsmall—intheirfamilies,intheircommunities,inourcountryandacrosstheworld—thisbookwillinspire(激勵)readersofallagestodotheirparttomakeourworldabetterplace.Italsoencourageseveryonetogetgoing!Withsuggestionsandideasforaction,ChelseaClintonshowsreadersthattheworldbelongstoeverysingleoneofus,andeveryoneofuscounts.1.WhowrotethebookIt’sYourWorld?A.VOYA B.Booklist C.ChelseaClinton D.PublishersWeekly2.It’sYourWorldismainlywrittenfor_______________.A.a(chǎn)dults B.teachers C.youngpeople D.collegestudent3.What’sthepurposeofIt’sYourWorld?A.Totellreaderssomebadnews. B.ToadvisereadertohelpothersC.Toofferreaderssomeinformation D.ToencouragereaderstotakeactionD16、DisneylandinShanghaiBuiltfrom2011,ShanghaiDisneyResortisthesixthDisneylandparkintheworld,andthefirstoneontheChinesemainland.LikeotherDisneylandparks,theoneinShanghaiwillhaveclassicDisneycharactersandstories.ButitwillalsohavenewattractionsdesignedforChinesepeople.Itisopentothepublicnowin2016.EnchantedStorybookCastle(奇幻童話城堡)Locatedattheheartofthethemepark,theEnchantedStorybookCastlewillbethetallestandlargestDisneycastleyet.Insidethecastle,therearespacesforentertainment,diningandperformance.ThereyoucanmeetalltheDisneyprincesses.TreasureCove(寶藏灣)Thisisthefirstpirates-themed(海盜主題的)landinaDisneypark.Thelandwillhaveamajorattraction,whichisahigh-technologyboatrideattraction.Theattractionwillbringvisitorsalongapirateadventure.Areyoureadytojumpontheboat?GardenoftheTwelveFriendsInalmosteveryotherDisneylandparkaroundtheworld,thereisa“MainStreet,USA”attheentrance.ButShanghaiDisneylandparkisthefirstwithoutthatattraction.Instead,ithastheGardenoftheTwelveFriends.Eachfriendstandsforthe12animalsignsusingpopularDisneycharacters.ToyStoryHotelLivingexperienceisalsofuninsidethepark.ToyStoryHotelfeaturesthecharactersofthefilmToyStory.Thereareabout800roomsforvisitorstostay.Intherestaurantofthehotel,youmayevenseecharacterswalkingaroundandtakephotoswiththem.1.(小題1)HowmanyDisneylandparkscanpeoplevisitintheworldnow?A.4B.5C.6D.72.(小題2)WhichisthespecialattractiondesignedforChinesepeople?A.EnchantedStorybookCastle.B.TreasureCove.C.GardenoftheTwelveFriends.D.ToyStoryHotel.3.(小題3)WhatcanpeopledoinShanghaiDisneyResort?A.PeoplemayeatanddanceinthislargestDisneylandpark.B.PeoplemaymeetagreatnumberofDisneycharactersintheTreasureCove.C.PeoplemayliveintheToyStoryHotelandtakephotoswithdifferentcharacters.D.PeoplemayenjoythenaturearoundthecentrallakeintheGardenoftheTwelveFriends.E17、Snowflakes!Youcancatchthemonyourtongue(舌頭)orusethemtomakeaperfectsnowball.Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouttakingpicturesofthem?KenLibbrechtdid.HeisaphysicsprofessorfromCalifornia.AlthoughtheweatherinCaliforniaisusuallywarmandsunny,Ken’shobbyistakingpicturesofsnowflakes.HetravelstocoldareaslikeAlaskaandCanadatofindsnowstormsandtakepicturesofthesnowflakes.“Theyareoftenbeautiful,andeverysnowfallbringsnewsurprises,”saysKen.Kentakespicturesofsnowflakeswithahigh-qualitydigitalcamera.Heusesamicroscope(顯微鏡)tomakethetinysnowflakeslarger.Togetthebestimages,Kenbuiltaspecialphoto-microscopejustforsnowflakes.Hecollectsflakesbylettingthemfallontoapieceoffoamboard(泡沫板).Thepicturesmustbetakenoutdoors,soKenwearslotsofclothestostaywarm.Buthisfingersoftengetcold,becauseit’sdifficultforhimtotakepicturesofatinysnowflakewithgloves.Eachsnowflakehasshapesandpatterns(圖案)thatmakeitasunique(獨(dú)特的)asaperson’sfingerprint.Thehobbyofsnowflakephotographyisalsounique.Nexttimeasnowstormblowsthroughyourtown,takeacloserlookattheflakesbeforeyougatherthemintoasnowball.Seeifyoucannoticetheiruniquepatterns.Millionsofsnowflakesarewaitingforyou!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.What’stheweatherinKenLibbrecht’shometownusuallylike?A.Coldandsnowy.B.Windyandrainy.C.Warmandsunny.D.Cloudyandfoggy.2.Whichofthefollowingisn’tusedwhenKenworkswithsnowflakes?A.Asnowball.B.Adigitalcamera.C.Amicroscope.D.Apieceoffoamboard.3.WhydoKen’sfingersoftengetcold?A.Becausehedoesn’twearenoughclothes.B.Becausehedoesn’tweargloves.C.Becausehelikesmakingsnowballs.D.Becausethereissomethingwrongwithhisfingers.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.It’salwayswarminCanada.B.Kenoftenworkswithatinysnowflakeathome.C.Kenwearsthickgloveswhenheworksoutside.D.Everysnowflakeisdifferentfromtheotherone.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Whatwecandowithsnowflakes.B.Somebeautifulpicturesofsnowflakes.C.KenLibbrecht’ssnowflakephotography.D.Theuniquepatternsofsnowflakes.F18、閱讀下面的圖表,做三個小題。1.MichelleObamaisthefirstladyof______.A.EnglandB.AmericaC.France2.AccordingtoComplexMagazine,Michelle
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