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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線(xiàn)內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、--Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?--___________________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Yes,IcandoitmyselfC.NotatallD.Thanks,Icanmanageitmyself2、—Doyouknowtomorrow?—Yes,theGreatWall.A.wheretheywentB.wherewilltheygoC.wheredidtheygoD.wheretheywillgo3、-Workhard,Tom.Andifyou,you’llsucceed.-OK.Iwill.A.a(chǎn)re B.do C.have D.will4、There’llbea________meetingnextweek,andmyparentswill__________comeforit.A.parent’;all B.parents’;both C.parent’s;all D.parent’s;both5、Thenursewon'tleaveherpatients________she'ssuretheyarealltakengoodcareof.A.unless B.because C.since D.if6、Ican’theartheteacherwithsomuchnoiseoutside.A.clearly B.slowly C.warmly D.bravely7、—Howlonghaveyourparents________?—Forabout15years.A.lefttheirhometown B.gottoJinanC.joinedtheping-pongclub D.workedinthiscity8、—HowcanIfinishsomuchhomework?—Don’t_______________,ortherewillbenochanceforyoutosucceed.A.putupB.giveupC.useupD.turnup9、_______youdointhefuture,youshouldtryyourbesttodoitwell.A.However B.Whenever C.Whoever D.Whatever10、—Whydidhegiveupsoearly?-----Becausehedidnotparticularywantto______acompetitivesportA.lookup B.turnup C.takeup D.showupⅡ.完形填空11、Marywasill,soshewenttosee1.“Doctor,I’mnotfeeling2,”saidMary.“EverytimeIdomyhomework,Ifeel3.IfIgotoschoolonfoot,Ihavetositdownand4forafewtimes.”Thedoctorlookedoverher5.Atlasthesaid,“6serious(嚴(yán)重的),butI’mafraidyouareeatingtoomuch.”“Idon’tunderstand.Whatdoyoumean(意思)?”askedMary.“Imeanyoueat7food,”saidthedoctor.“Oh!YoumeanI’mtoo8That’saproblem,”saidMary.“WhatshouldIdo?”“Theansweriseasy,”saidthedoctor.“Ifyoueatalotoffoodandalsodomuch9,you10thinnerandhealthier”1.A.hermother B.theteacher C.thedoctor D.herfriend2.A.terrible B.ill C.good D.well3.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.happy4.A.standup B.liedown C.eatfood D.havearest5.A.carelessly B.careless C.carefully D.careful6.A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing7.A.toomany B.manytoo C.toomuch D.muchtoo8.A.thin B.healthy C.stressedout D.heavy9.A.housework B.homework C.shopping D.exercise10.A.a(chǎn)re B.will C.willbe D.shouldⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Noteveryonehasthechance1.(be)adetective(偵探).ButIgotonewhenIwas13yearsold.Ithappenedin1988.Oneafternoon,I2.(walk)downthestreetwhenIsawmyfather'snewcar.Iexpected3.(meet)myfather,buttomysurprise,Isawayoungwomandrivinginstead."Myfather'scar4.(steal)"Ithought.SoIquicklystoppedataxiandgotin.Isaidtothedriver,"Please5.(follow)thatnewcarinfront."AndItoldhimwhy.Thetaxidriverhadacarphone,andIaskedhimtocallthepolice.Soonweheardthesoundofapolicecaranditsloudspeaker.Thepolicetoldthewomantostophercar.Ourcarcametoastop,too.Igotoutrightnowand6.(say)tothewoman,"It'snotyourcar.It'smyfather's."Thewomansmiledandsaid,"Oh.You'reMr.Johnson'syoungerson,right?I7.see)yourphotoatyourfather'soffice."BeforeIcouldsayanotherword,thewomanexplainedthatshewasmyfather'snewassistant.Myfatheraskedhertotakehiscomputertotheshoptohaveitrepaired.Helenthiscar.After8.(hear)herwords,wecalledmyfatherandhetolduswhatshesaidwastrue.ThepoliceandthetaxidriverlaughedIfeltverysorry.Itwasboththefirstandlasttimeformetoworkasadetective.Don'tyouthinkmystoryfunny?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ThreeLittleKittensThethreelittlekittensTheylosttheirmittensandtheybegantocryOurmittenswehavelost.""What?Lostyourmittens?Younaughtykittens!Thenyoushallhavenopie!""Meowmeow~""Nowyoushallhavenopie!"ThethreelittlekittensTheyfoundtheirmittensandtheybegantocry"OhmotherdearseehereseehereOurmittenswehavefound.""Putonyourmittensyousillykittens.Andyoushallhavesomepie!""Meowmeowoh,letushavesomepie!"Thethreelittle,kittensputontheirmittensAndsoonateupthepie"Ohmotherdearwegreatlyfear.Ourmittenswehavesoiled.""Soiledyourmittens?Younaughtykittens!"Thentheybegantosigh.MeowMeowThentheybegantosighThethreelittlekittensTheywashedtheirmittensand__________themouttodry"OhmotherdeardoyounothearOurmittenswehavewashed.""Washedyourmittens?Thenyouaregoodkittens.Let’sallhavesomepie!"MeowMeowLet’sallhavesomepie!"1.Whathappenedtothekittens"mittensatfirst?A.Theywerebroken. B.Theywerelost.C.Theyweretakenaway. D.Theywerehidden.2.Thebestwordfortheblankis__________.A.hung B.hanged C.found D.lost3.Whatisthesongmainlyabout?A.Dangerouswar. B.Interestinggames.C.Deliciouspie. D.Goodmanners.B14、Doyoulikevisitingparks?Thefollowingthreemightbetheonesthatyouareinterestedin.HydePark,thebiggestroyalparkoftheUK,liesinthecenterofLondon,nexttoGreenPark.Itwasbuilttobearoyalparkin1536.Aboutonehundredyearslater,theparkwasopentothepublic.Speakers’CornerinHydeParkisfamousallovertheworld.AnyonecanmakeaspeechthereonSundayafternoon.CentralParkisaman-madeparkinthecenterofManhattan,NewYork.Ittookabout15yearstobuildtheparkandin1873itwasopentothepublic.With21playgroundsand2zoos,CentralParkisawonderfulplaceforchildrentohavefun.BanffNationalPark,thelargestparkinAlberta,Canada,wasopenin1885.Theparkisaslargeas6,641km2.Whetherbycar,boat,bikeoronfoot,youcanenjoythebeautifulmountainsandlakes,aswellastheplantsandwildanimals.There’re3famousskiareasinthepark,whichattractsmillionsofpeopletocomeeverywinter.1.HydeParkisin______.A.London B.Banff C.NewYork D.Alberta2.Thereare______playgroundsinCentralPark.A.2 B.3 C.15 D.213.______wasopentothepublicin1885.A.GreenPark B.HydeParkC.BanffNationalPark D.CentralParkC15、Everybodylikestakingselfies(自拍照),fromyourbestfriendtoyourfavoritepopstar.SelfiesaretakingoverRenrenandSinaWeibo.Theword“selfie”wasevennamedWordoftheYearbyOxfordDictionariesin2013.Butwhydopeoplefeeltheneedtotakethem?Andaretheydoingusmoreharmthangood?AccordingtoDr.PamelaRutledge,directoroftheMediaPsychologyResearchCenterintheUS,postingaselfieshowsabiologicalneedforself-validation(自我驗(yàn)證).Humanshaveanareaintheirbrainthatcontrolssocialactivity.Receivingpositivefeedback(反饋)onaselfieyouhavepostedcanbethesameassomeonestoppingyouinthestreetandpraisingyourappearance.Theactoftakingaselfiealsoputsyouinapositionofpower.Youarethedirectorandthesubjectofyourownworkofart.Ithelpspeoplefeelincontroloftheirself-imageandcanbeapowerfultool.Butcanitgotoofar?Theexpertswarnthattoomuchtimespentonselfiescanaffectpeople’sconfidence,particularlyinteenagers.Ifyouarespendingalotoftimechoosingtheperfectselfieoutfit(著裝)orfindingtherightangle(角度),thentherecouldbeaproblem.Likewise(同樣地),postingselfiescanharmyourpersonalrelationships.UKstudiesfoundthatmanypeoplefindithardtorelatetopeoplewhoareoftenpostingselfies.Sonexttimeyoucatchyoursmartphonetotakeaquickselfie,itmaybebettertodropitstraightbackintoyourpocket.1.WhatdoesRutledgethinkofpostingselfies?A.Ithelpspeoplegettoknoweachother.B.Ithelpspeopletakebetterpictures.C.Itjustletspeopleshowofftheirnewclothes.D.Itmeets(滿(mǎn)足)people’sneedforself-validation.2.FromParagraph2,welearnthefollowingEXCEPT.A.itneedssomearttotakegoodselfiesB.thebraincontrolspeople’ssocialactivityC.peoplewantgoodcomments(評(píng)論)ontheirselfiesD.takingselfieshelpspeoplefeelincontroloftheirself-image3.Theexpertsthinkspendingtoomuchtimetakingselfiescan.A.a(chǎn)ffectpeople’sconfidenceB.giveawaypeople’spersonalinformationC.makepeoplespendmoreonsmartphonesD.causepeopletospendlesstimewiththeirfriendsD16、Intoday’sInternetage,thedemandforonlinegamescontinuestogrow.OnlinecomputergamecentersexistinmanycitiesandtownsalloverthroughoutAsia.Facingthepressuresofschoolandlife,peopleexpectadiversionfromtheseproblems.Toooften,however,theycanleadtoproblemsandunhealthyaddictions(嗜好).ThisismostclearlyseenintheexampleofSouthKorea.Thecountryhastheworld’shighestpercentageofhigh-speedInternetservices.Italsohasahighnumberofonlinegameplayersandrelatedproblems.In2010,ayoungmancollapsed(突然暈倒)anddiedwhileplayingonlinegames.Hehadbeenplayingalmostnonstopfor86hoursatanInternetcafé.Anotheryoungmankilledhissisterafterbecomingconfusedbetweentheonlineworldandreallife.A12-year-oldboystoleUS$16,000fromhisfatherandranawayfromhome.Hedidthistocontinuehisobsession(著迷)withanonlinegame.Suchproblems,however,don’tjusthappeninSouthKorea.TheyarespreadingtootherpartsofAsia,aswell.Whatkindsofpeopledeveloponlinegameaddiction?Whatdoestheproblemlooklike?Dr.SueHueiChen,aclinicalpsychologist,researchesInternetaddiction.Shediscoveredsomesignsofat-riskindividualssuchaslackfriendshipsandgoodsocialskills.Thoseproblemindividualsfeelitsocompulsive(強(qiáng)迫性的)toplayonlinegamesthattheycouldgiveupthingssuchasschoolorfamily.Theyfeeltheneedtospendmoreandmoretimeonline.Andtheybecomeupsetifanyonetriestolimittheironlinegameplaying.Howmanyproblemgameplayersarethere?InmainlandChina,thenumberofproblemonlinegamersisalarming.In2012,theChinadailyreportedthatChinahad13.8milliononlinegameplayers.Furthermore,itstatedthat80percentofthesewereunder25andhadsignsofaddiction.SuchnumberspointtowardagrowingproblemamongChineseyouth.Makesuretokeepcontroloveryouronlinegameplaying.Ifyoudon’tcontrolit,itcangetcontrolofyou.1.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?A.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternet. B.TheonlinegameproblemsinAsia.C.Thepopularityofonlinegamesworldwide. D.Thecauseofonlinegameaddiction.2.Theunderlinedword“diversion”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto___.A.career B.comfort C.escape D.support3.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Theyoungkiller’ssisterwaskilledinanunrealworldB.Onlinegameplayingisresponsiblefortheyoungman’sdeath.C.PeopleinSouthKoreahaveaccesstotheInternetmosteasily.D.Theteenageboystolemoneyduetohisplayinggamesonline.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.MostpeopleinAsiahavedevelopedanaddictiontoonlinegames.B.Onlinegameaddictionscausemanylife-and-deathargumentsinSouthKorea.C.LonelyandunsociablepeopleseemtomoreeasilydevelopInternetaddictions.D.Intheyear2004therewereatotalof13.8millionChinesevisitingtheInternet.5.Whatarethesignsofat-riskindividuals?A.feelingitsocompulsivetoplayonlinegamesB.becomingupsetifanyonetriestolimittheironlinegameplaying.C.feelingtheneedtospendmoreandmoretimeonlineD.AlltheaboveE17、Withoutflowers,manyplantswouldnotbeabletoreproduce(繁殖)andmanyinsectswouldnotbeabletogetenoughfoodtolive.Herearesomeinterestingfactsaboutflowersplants.●Mostplantsgrowflowerseachyear,butsometakemuchlonger.Thecenturyplant(龍舌蘭)growsonlyoneflowerandthenitdies!EvenmoreamazingisaplantfromSouthAmericacalledPuyaraimondii.Itdoesn’tgrowafloweruntilitis150yearsold,andafterthatitdies,too.●Thesmallestfloweringplantintheworldisthoughttobethecommonwatermeal(無(wú)根萍).Itsleavesareonly1mmacross!●Bamboohasamazingfloweringhabits.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbamboointheworld.Andtheyhavedifferentfloweringhabits.Afewflowereachyear,butmostwaitmuchlonger.Whatisamazingisthatallbambooofthesamekindwillfloweralmostatthesametime,whereitis6growing!Nobodyknowswhy.●ThewhitefloweroftheAmazonwaterlily(睡蓮)isthesizeofafootball,andtheflowerturnspurpleafterithasbeenpollinated(授粉).●TheCaucasianlimecangrowinBritain.Itsflowersarepoisonoustobees.Iftheytouchtheflowers,theywilldie.1.Whichofthefollowingplantsneedsthelongesttimetogrowflowers?A.Thebamboo.B.Thewatermeal.C.ThePuyaraimondii.D.TheCaucasianlime.2.Fromthefourthparagraphweknowthat________.A.bambooisthemostamazingplantintheworldB.a(chǎn)llkindsofbamboogrowbeautifulflowerseveryyearC.theflowersofabambooisaslargeasthesizeofafootballD.thesamekindofbamboowillgrowflowersatthesametime3.TheAmazonwaterlily’swhiteflowerscan________.A.changecolorB.growlongC.killbeesD.a(chǎn)ttractinsects4.Theunderlinedword“poisonous”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.A.有香味的B.有毒的C.有吸引力的D.有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Manyinsectsgettheirfoodfromflowers.B.Aftergrowingaflower,thecenturyplantwillgrowbetter.C.Thecommonwatermealhasthesmallestleavesintheworld.D.BeeswilldieiftheytouchtheleavesoftheCaucasianlime.F18、1.Therearesubwaylinesinthepicture.A.2B.3C.42.GinaisatBelmont.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangeslinesat.A.GrandB.ClitonC.Reno3.LouisisgoingtoMedicalCentrefromDamen.Heshouldgetoffatthestop.A.thirdB.fourthC.fifth4.Accordingtothepicture,StopisthenearesttoAirport.A.DamenB.ArgyleC.Rac
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