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山西省運城市實驗中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatareyoumailing,Ryan?
—Atextbook_____anewmethodofteachingphysics.Iwantmyfriendstotakealookatit.Aisbasedon
Bbasedon
Cbasingon
Dwhichbasedupon參考答案:B2.22.—That’lltakedaystorepair,Iguess.—
.Thereisnohurry.
A.Takecare
B.That’sOK
C.Itdepends
D.Ihopenot參考答案:B略3.Theemployersoftengivethejobto
theybelievehaveworkexperiencewithastrongsenseofduty.A.whoeverB.whomever
C.nomatterwho
D.thosewho參考答案:D4.Whatanaughtyboyhewas.
.
A.Downjumpedhefromthedesk
B.Fromthedeskjumpedhedown
C.Hedownjumpedfromthedesk
D.Downhejumpedfromthedesk參考答案:D
5.ForeignMinistryspokesmansaidChinahadmaderepresentationstoCanada,requiringit______thereasonforthearrestofMengWanzhou,CFOofHuawei.A.clarify
B.wouldclarify
C.clarifies
D.willclarify參考答案:A【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:中國外交部發(fā)言人表示,中國已向加拿大提出交涉,要求加拿大澄清華為首席財務(wù)官孟晚舟被捕的原因。require后的賓語從句要用should+動詞原形的虛擬語氣,其中,should可以省略,故A項正確。【點睛】在表示堅持、建議、要求、命令等詞后的賓語從句中,要用shoulddo的虛擬語氣,其中,should可以省略,常見的這類詞有insist,suggest,order,require、demand等。6.Ihope______thechildsomesweetscanmakehimstopcrying.A.giving
B.give
C.youtogive
D.you’llgive參考答案:A7.11Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossible
someknowledgeofmathematics.A.against
B.before
C.beyond
D.without參考答案:D8.—Well,amushroomsoup,avegetablesalad,andanything
,sir?—Anapplepie,please.A.follows
B.tofollow
C.followed
D.following參考答案:B9.Thesetreesmusthavebeenplantedthreeyearsago,___________?A.weren’tthey
B.mustn’ttheyC.didn’tthey
D.haven’tthey參考答案:A.10.Withhiscamera,hekepttakingpictures
hedidandsaw.
A.where
B.that
C.ofwhich
D.ofwhat參考答案:D11.Inthefuture,carefortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportantasearth’snaturalresources_______.
A.runout
B.arerunningout
C.useupDusedup參考答案:B12.You______worryaboutme.I’vedecidedtojoinalocalhealthclub. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.daren’t參考答案:C你不必?fù)?dān)心我。我已經(jīng)決定加入到一家當(dāng)?shù)亟】稻銟凡苛?。needn’t沒必要。故選C。13.Themostcommonthingtodoonearth,suchaswalkingandeating,canbe
bigthreatifnothandledproperlyin
space.
A.a(chǎn);不填
B.不填;不填
C.a(chǎn);the
D.不填;the參考答案:A14.I’mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverhad______today.A.astiringadayas
B.asatiringdayas
C.tiringasadayas
D.dayasatiringas參考答案:A15.InChina,you
votewhenyouare18.
A.must
B.might
C.can
D.would參考答案:C16.We’dbettersetofforitwillbedark______weknowitA.since
B.a(chǎn)lthough
C.before
D.when參考答案:C17.—I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshoutB.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshoutD.mustn’thaveshouted參考答案:B18.—Excuseme,wouldyouplease____mesomegas?
—Sorry,I'veonlyalittleleftinmycar.
A.save
B.share
C.spare
D.spend參考答案:C二、填空19.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MyauntBettyisatypistwhohasalwayswantedtogoonatimetravelholiday.Lastyearshe61
(decide)todesignherowntimetour.ShewantedtotakeaspacecapsuletoAD3050.Therepresentativefrom62
timetravelcompanygavehertheimpressionthatthespacecapsulewaseasy63
(handle).Hetoldheraboutitsefficiencyandsafety.Thisincreasedher64
(motivate)totaketheDIY(DoItYourself)timetour.However,hertripwasnottheinstantsuccessshehadexpected.Whenshepressedtheswitchtobeginthejourneytherewasaflash65
thecapsule’senginedied.Nomatterhowhardshetried,AuntBettywasunabletorestarttheengine,whichmadeher66
(terrify).Itseemedthatthecapsulewasfarfrombeingefficientand67
(rely).Shewonderedwhethersomepartsofthecapsulehadbeenmanufacturedfromsecond-handmaterials.68
(obvious)itwasquiteunsafeforhertotravelin,soinsteadof69
(visit)settlementsfarinthefuture,AuntBettyhadtogotoHainan70
herholiday!參考答案:61.decided
62.the
63.tohandle
64.motivation
65.a(chǎn)nd
66.terrified
67.reliable
68.Obviously
69.visiting
70.for20.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ForCanadaandotherWesterncountries,Christmasisabigfestivalofjoyandhappiness.It
61
(take)placeonDec25everyyeartocelebratethebirthofJesusChrist.AsitisthemostimportantfestivalintheWest,somebelievethatitissimilar
62
theSpringFestivalinChina.BeginningseveraldaysbeforeChristmas,mostschoolshaveatwo-weekwinterbreak.Studentscanrelax,goonvacationand,most63
(important),enjoytheholiday.Usually,atthetimeofChristmas,thereisalwaysaheavysnowinCanada,64
(create)afestiveatmosphere.UnlikeChina,65peoplealwaysgooutforshoppingduringtheholidayseason,mostoftheshopsandstores
66
(close)atChristmasinCanada.Therefore,itisreallyvitalforpeople
67
(buy)somethingheywantatleastaweekbeforeChristmasbecausemanygoodswillbesoldoutastheholidayapproaches.Peopleoftenprefertostayathomewiththeir
68
(family)atChristmasinsteadofgoingouttohavefun.Theywillwish
69
other“MerryChristmas!”andexchangepresents.SurprisinglyresemblingChinesecolor1
70
(prefer),redisamaincolor1thatpeopleuseforChristmas.OnChristmasDay,peopleusuallyhaveroastham,beeforturkey.fordinner,whichisoneofthemostsignificantfoodtraditions.參考答案:61.takes
62.to
63.importantly 64.creating 65.where66.areclosed 67.tobuy 68.families 69.each
70.preference三、閱讀理解21.Alotofkidshavedreamsthey’llneverachieveduetothelimitationsoftheirlittlebodies.Theywanttofly,ortobecomeadinosaur,ortolearnhowtoactlikeSpiderman.LukaTavcar,12,hasmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎縮癥)andistotallydependentonhiswheelchair.Nevertheless,latelastyear,hehadaninspiredplan:tobephotographedwalkingaroundandhavingfun.HeapproachedMatejPeljhan,anamateurphotographerandapsychologistatCIRIUSrehabilitation(康復(fù))centernearLjubljana,Slovenia,whereLukaisapatient.Atfirst,Peljhanwasconfused.Howcouldhephotographaboywhocannotmoveoractinmotion?“Lukawantedtoseehimselfplayingandhavingfun,butitseemedimpossible,”hesays.ThenPeljhanhadabrainstorm:Lukacouldliedownonapieceofclothand,withthehelpofanassistant,Peljhanwouldposetheboyasifhewerejumping,climbingstairs,movingdownhillonaskateboard,andplayingbasketball.ThenPeljhanwouldshoottheseimagesfromabove.Thephotostookaboutamonthtoproduce;allwereshotearlythisyear.Peljhan,wholosthisrightarmandlefteyeasachild,sayshisowndisabilitiesmotivatedhimtomakethephotographs.“Iunderstandpeoplewithlimitations,”hesays.Henamedtheseries“TheLittlePrince”aftertheFrenchstorybyAntoinedeSaint-Exuperyinwhichaboyteachesamanabouttrust,hope,andfriendship.Lukalovesthephotos.Matejhimselfunderstandswhatitisliketolivewithlimitations—helosthisrightarmandlefteyeasachild.“Lukawantstostaypositiveandhisimaginationhelpshimforgethisphysicallimitation,”saysPeljhan.“He’sfragile,buthecanseetheworlddifferently.”21.Whilethepictureswerebeingtaken,Luka
.A.jumpedupanddown
B.learnedtotrustpeopleC.laydownonasurface D.experiencedalotofpain22.Accordingtothepassage,thosespecialpictures
.A.makeLukafeelsad B.makeLukastaypositiveC.encourageLukatodoexercise D.interestLukainphotographing23.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.APositiveDisabledBoy—Luka
B.ThetoughlifeofLukaC.ADreamofBeingaPhotographer
D.WaysofPhotographingtheDisabled參考答案:21.C22.B23.A21.C細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第5段中的“Lukacouldliedownonapieceofclothand...”可知,他拍運動照時是躺著的。22.B推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Lukawantstostaypositiveandhisimaginationhelpshimforgethisphysicallimitation”可知,這些照片能使他忘記自己身體的缺陷,從而保持積極向上的態(tài)度。23.A主旨題。本文介紹了一個癱瘓的兒童Luka自己要求拍些運動照,他對生活仍然保持著積極的態(tài)度。故選A項。
22.Flowerfestivalsarecelebratedallovertheworld.Somecountriesplacegreatimportanceonthisevent.Thefollowingarethefourmostwonderfulflowerfestivalsintheworld.ChiangMaiFlowerFestivalTheChiangMaiFlowerFestivaltakesplaceonthefirstweekendofFebruary.ThisfestivaliscelebratedinThailandandoftenknownastheRoseoftheNorth.Theflowerbedsinpublicspacesallaroundthetownareespeciallybeautifulatthistimeofyear.Everywheretherearedisplaysofyellowandwhitechrysanthemums(菊花),andtheDamaskRose,avarietyfoundonlyinChiangMai.BloemencorsoBloemencorsoistheworld’slargestflowerparade(游行)madeentirelybyvolunteersintheNetherlands.Millionsofflowersareusedtodecoratefloats(花車).AlthoughBloemencorsotakesplaceonthefirstSundayinSeptember,tentsaresetuparoundtowninMayandJune,andfromthenon,membersofthecompetingvillagesstartworkingontheirwork.Theydiscussdesignideasandbuildingtechniques,butit’sthethreedaysbeforethebigeventthatarethemoststressful.PortlandRoseFestivalFormorethan100years,thisfestivalhasbeengoingonduringMayandJuneeveryyearindowntownPortland.Oregon,America.Knownforitsroses,Portlandshowsoffitsgreatestharvestswithfascinatingandcreativefloats.In2011,thePortlandRoseFestivalwasnamed“BestFestivalintheWorld”bytheInternationalFestival
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