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山西省長治市廣志中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Robots(機(jī)器人)canalsoshineinfields______requirecreativeskills,suchasarts.A.that B.who C.when D.where參考答案:A2.Thechairmanaskedmeto________thereport,becausehedidn'twanttospeakfortoolongatthismeeting.A.cutout
B.cutin
C.cutoff
D.cutdown參考答案:D3.TheballonLiMing’sfatherhasjustboughthimis___mine.
A.asthreetimesbigas
B.threetimesthesizeof
C.threetimesbigas
D.asthreetimesthesizeof參考答案:B4.Aftertheweek-longjourney,thecouplereturnedhome,______.A.exhausting B.exhausted
C.beingexhausted D.havingexhausted參考答案:B5.Letthechildrenwriteontheirown,___theycan’tdoaswellasyouexpect.
A
unless
Bevenif
C
untilC
asthough參考答案:B6.Thetrafficisheavythisday.I__arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?Acan
Bmust
Cneed
Dmight參考答案:D略7.
---I’lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.
---What?You______herlastweek.
A.oughttohavetold
B.musthavetold
C.mighthavetold
D.shouldtell參考答案:A8.Manyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangesthey__________.
A.hadgonethrough
B.goon
C.aregoingthrough
D.aregoingon參考答案:C9.--Perhapswecouldinvitesomeofourjuniorschoolfriendstoourparty.--_________.A.Yes,whynot?
B.Sure,noproblem.
C.Oh,nevermind.
D.Well,goahead.參考答案:A10.Itisreportedthatthenewly-builtstudiois_______badly.
A.equipped
B.equaled
C.supplied
D.offered參考答案:a略11.Asastudent,heis________toworkhardtokeepupwithhisclassmates.A.expected
B.knew
C.recognized
D.hoped參考答案:A[考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:作為學(xué)生,他被期望努力學(xué)習(xí)以跟上他的同學(xué)。expectsbtodosth期望某人做某事,而hope則無此用法。]12.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026
offat18:20.A.takes B.took C.willbetaken D.hastaken參考答案:A略13.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,_______suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sending
B.tosend
C.havingsent
D.tohavesent參考答案:A14.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforafewhours_______adecision
A.theyreached
B.didtheyreach
C.theyreach
D.dotheyreach參考答案:B略15.Letchildrenspeaktheirownopinions,______theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until
B.unless
C.asthough
D.evenif參考答案:D16.Inpeace,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp______thereishumansuffering.A.whoever
B.wherever
C.however
D.whatever參考答案:B17.Manystudentssignedupforthe______raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-metre-long
B.800-metres-longC.800meterlength
D.800meterslength參考答案:A18.She_____herhairstyleinherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.
A.wouldchange
B.haschanged
C.changed
D.waschanging參考答案:C二、填空19.Ithappened____________theharvestwasbadthatyear.參考答案:that20.Theydiscussedhispositioninthecompanyandother_____(主題).參考答案:topics三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)HowtoBecomeCleverer
Onceaboycametoaskafishermanhowtobecomecleverer,becausehismotheralwayscalledhim“foolishboy”.
“That’seasy,”answeredthefisherman.“Iknowonewaytomakeyoubecomecleverer.”
“Really?”
“Ofcourse.Itissaidafishheadisgoodforbrain.Ifyoueatone,you’llbecomeclevererindeed.Payonlythreepoundsforonefishhead.”Theboypaidhimthreepoundsandthefishermancutoffafishheadandhandedittohim.
Arawfishheadisnotgood—notevenforahungryboytoeatbuttheboyateitupin
twogulps.
“Doyoufeelanything?”askedthefisherman.
“Notinmyhead,”saidtheboy.
Theboylayonthegroundandthought.“Onewholefishcostsonlytwopounds.Ihadpaidhimthreepoundsforthefishhead.Whycouldn’tIhavethewholefishforsoup,aheadforbrainandonepoundleftover?”Hejumpedupandshoutedatthefisherman.“Youthief!Youarefoolingme!”Thefishermanlaughed,saying,“Thefishheadworksnow,yousee.”
51.Theboyateuptherawfishheadonlyintwogulps,becausehe__________.A.enjoyit
B.wantedtotasteitC.tookitasagoodmedicine
D.wasafoolishboy52.Theboycametothefishermaninorderto__________.A.buyafishhead
B.askthefishermanaquestionC.buyawholefish
D.AandC53.Theboypaidthreepounds.Heshouldhavehad__________.A.awholefish
B.afishheadandonepoundbackC.awholefishandonepoundback
D.awholefish,afishheadandonepoundback54.__________helpedtheboybecomecleverer.A.Agoodmeal
B.TherawfishheadC.Nothing
D.Whathadhappened參考答案:51-54CBCC22.Babygirlsmaketheirwaytodollsassoonastheycancrawl,whileboyswillheadforthetoycars,astudyhasshown.Thefindings,thefirsttoshowconsistentdifferencesinveryyoungbabies,suggestthereisabiologicalbasistotheirpreferences.PsychologistsDrBrendaToddfromCityUniversityLondoncarriedoutanexperimentinvolving90babiesagedninemonthsto36months.Theywereallowedtochoosefromseventoys.Somewereboys'toys﹣acar,adigger,aballandablueteddy.Therestweregirls'toys:apinkteddy,adollandacookingset.Theywereplacedameterawayfromthetoys,andcouldpickwhichevertoytheyliked.Theirchoiceandtheamountoftimetheyspentplayingwitheachtoywererecorded.Oftheyoungestchildren(nineto14months),girlsspentmuchlongerplayingwiththedollthanboys,andboysspentmuchmoretimewiththecarandballthanthegirlsdid.Amongthetwo﹣andthree﹣year﹣olds,girlsspent50percentofthetimeplayingwiththedollwhileonlytwoboysbrieflytouchedit.Theboysspentalmost90percentoftheirtimeplayingwithcars,whichthegirlsbarelytouched.Therewasnolinkbetweentheparents'viewonwhichtoysweremoreappropriateforboysorgirls,andthechildren'schoice.DrBrendaToddsaid:"Childrenofthisagearealreadyexposedtomuchsocialization.Boysmaybegiven‘toysthatgo'whilegirlsgettoystheycancarefor,whichmayhelpshapetheirpreference.Butthesefindingsagreewiththeformerideathatchildrenshownaturalinterestsinparticularkindsoftoys.Therecouldbeabiologicalbasisfortheirchoices.Malesthroughevolutionhavebeenadaptedtoprefermovingobjects,probablythroughhuntinginstincts(本能),whilegirlspreferwarmercolor1ssuchaspink,thecolor1ofanewbornbaby."4.Babyboysandgirlshavedifferenttoypreferencesprobablybecause.A.babyboysaremuchmoreactiveB.babygirlslikebrightcolor1smoreC.parentshaveaneffectontheirviewsD.theremaybeabiologicaldifference5.Bothbabyboysandbabygirlsliketoplaywithaccordingtothestudy.A.a(chǎn)ballB.a(chǎn)teddyC.a(chǎn)carD.a(chǎn)doll6.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Nine﹣month﹣oldbabyboysdon'tplaywithdollsatall.B.Two﹣year﹣oldbabygirlssometimesplaywithcarsandballs.C.Parentsshouldteachtheirbabiestoshareeachother'stoys.D.Theolderthebabiesare,themoreobvioustheirpreferenceis.7.WhatconclusiondidDr.BrendaTodddrawfromtheresultsofthest
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