2022屆全國(guó)大聯(lián)考高三壓軸卷英語(yǔ)試卷含解析

2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．2B0．53．請(qǐng)4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）Takingdrugshasbecomepartofeverysport athletesseektoachievebeyondtheirnaturallimits.A．which B．thatC．whoD．wheregoesupmustcomedown,andgasolinepricesarecomingdownfastinsomepartsofAmerica.A．WhereB．WhatC．WhichD．That3．Iwillgiveyousomearticleswhichyoucan whenyouwritetheA．referto B．a(chǎn)pplyto C．leadto D．talktoMorethanaquarteroftheenergy intheUnitedStatesgoestomovingpeopleandgoodsfromoneplacetoanother.using B．usedC．touse D．useF/friendshipsfadeawayifthereisn’t goodbalancebetweenthegiveandtheA．The;/ B．/;a C．The;a D．/;theMyneighbourcametoaskmewhytherewassomuchnoiseinmyhouseyesterdayafternoon.Itoldherthatsomechildren anEnglishsong.praticed B．wouldpracticeC．havepracticedD．werepracticingIntermsofMrs.Meng’sbeingarrestedwithoutsolidevidence,thewesternmediahas publicattentionawayfromwhereitshouldbe,thatis,theruleoflaw.A．transformed B．shiftedC．a(chǎn)ttracted D．changedThecollegeexaminationis easierthisyearthanIhaveexpected.fairlyC．rather D．very

B．quiteWhathelikedtodowastotakeanideaand itbyfindingeverypossibleconsequence.squeezeC．switch D．shrink

B．wrestleTimeisaprecious thatisoftentakenforgrantedamongtheyoungpeople.A．commodity B．commission C．component D．constitutionBythesideoftheteachingbuildingofourschool ,whichwascompletedin2009.therestandingthelibrary B．doesthelibraryC．thelibrarystands D．standsthelibraryTherearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegrounds theyarenotobjectivelytrue,andthatgiants,witches,two-headeddragonsetcdonotA．thatB．whatD．when語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(5l5分)從A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。14．I abletocatchthefirstflighthome,butmywatchbetrayedme.A．wereC．wouldbeD．wouldhavebeen

B．hadbeenWithoutmyparents’encouragementandsupportIdefinitely whereIamtoday.A．wasn’tC．wouldn’tbe D．wouldn’thavebeen

B．hadn’tbeenTheplanforXionganNewArea officiallyonApril1,2017.A．a(chǎn)nnounced B．wasannounced C．a(chǎn)nnounces D．isannouncedPeopletendtoloveagriculturalproducts withouttheuseoffertilizers,pesticidesorchemicaladditives.A．growingC．beinggrown D．havingbeengrown

B．grownNoonebelieveshisreasonsforbeinglatethathewascaughtinatrafficjam, madehimembarrassed.A．it B．which C．thatD．whyWithmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth eachyear.A．iswashingaway B．isbeingwashedC．a(chǎn)rewashingawayD．a(chǎn)rebeingwashedawayThe114colorfulclayWarriors atNo.1pit, inheightfrom1.8mto2m,haveblackhair,green,whiteorpinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.A．unearthed;ranging B．unearthing;rangingC．unearthed;ranged D．a(chǎn)reunearthed;areranging第二部分閱讀理解（40）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D21（6分）BangkokDestinationGuideTravelinBangkokisoftendescribedasahot,chaotic,crowded,andfullofexoticenergy.Thispopulartourismdestinationisacityofextremeswithmajestictemples,floatingmarkets,romanticrooftoprestaurants,andawiderangeofaccommodationstosuiteverybudget.Readthroughourbriefguidetolearnaboutthisexcitingcityandbeginplanningyourjourney.Peak(Peak(高峰)JanuaryJulyPopulation Language(s) CurrencySeason Climate ClimateNovemberto8,180,915ThaiThaiBahtAverageAverageFebruaryhigh22.1℃high22.1℃Must-SeeAttractionsBangkokissometimesreferredtoasthe“VeniceoftheEast”becauseofitsnetworkofcanals,sotakeaboattourtoseesightsliketheKhmerwats僧院andtheriversidehousesWhileexploringthecityyou’lldefinitelywanttosamplesomeofthestreetfoodoptions—oftenfresherandmoreuniquethaninthesurroundingrestaurants!TogetadoseofThaiculture,visittheWatArun,theGrandPalace,WatParkeaw,andWatPho.TransportationTherearetwoairportthatserveBankok,SuvamabhmiAirportandDonMuangAirport,andbotharelocatedabout20kilometersfromcitycentre.MosttravelerswhoflyintoSuvarnabhumitaketheairportraillinktogetdowntown.ThemostimportanttrainstationistheHuaLamphongStation,andrailwaylinesextendinalldirections.It’snotagoodideatotravelaroundBankokbycarsincetrafficiscongested.RecommendedRestaurantsRestaurantCuisineLocationPriceNoticesLungIsaanDinDaengBudgetOffthebeatenpathandnevertouristyOrderamixofchefIssayaSiamese3SoiSriAksorn,Thai recommendationstotryClub ChuaphloengRd.somethingnewBankara21/1SukhumvitSoiTrythesignatureramenwithJapanese BudgetRamen29chashuRestaurantCuisineLocationPriceNoticesLungIsaanDinDaengBudgetOffthebeatenpathandnevertouristyOrderamixofchefIssayaSiamese3SoiSriAksorn,Thai recommendationstotryClub ChuaphloengRd.somethingnewBankara21/1SukhumvitSoiTrythesignatureramenwithJapanese BudgetRamen29chashu1、WhichmonthisinthepeakseasontotravelinThailand?March.C．October.

July.D．December.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“its”referto?Venice’s.

D．Thai.2、WhydoestheauthorthinktravellingaroundBangkokbycarisabadidea?A．It’seasytogettothecitycenter.It’seasytoreachherailwaystation.It’seasytomeettrafficjam.It’seasytogoalldirections.3、WherewillyougoifyouwanttotryexpensiveThaifood?A．InDinDaeng.InIssayaSiameseClub.InLungYai.InBankaraRamenRestaurant.22（8分）WelcometoCengizToursIfyouarelookingtohavearelaxingandunforgettablevacation,sailingontheturquoisewatersoftheMediterraneanSeainTurkey,youareattherightplace!CengizToursoffersbluecruisesstartingfromJuneuntiltheendofOctobereachyear,intheGulfofGokova,locatedontheMediterraneanSea.Youareencouragedtomakereservationsone-monthaheadoftime.ThebluecruiseusuallystartsfromBodrum,intheGulfofGokova,andtakesyoualongthebeautifulshoreswithintheMediterraneanSea.CengizToursofferstripsbasedonyourdesireddestinations.Mr.CengizTozluklu,alicensedcaptain,askilledcookandatourguide,hasbeensailingforalmost40years,andwillmakesurethatyouhaveanunforgettabletimeduringyourvacationonhisboat.Heoffersapick-upanddrop-offserviceattheBodrumAirport.Threemealsareincludedperdayandsoismoderatealcohol.Pleasemakesurethatyouinformusofanyallergiesormedicalconditionsyoumighthave.Sleepingisquitecomfortableonthesailboatandyouarealsocertainlyinvitedtosleeponthedeckoftheboat,underthestars.Mr.Tozlukluisaveryfriendlytourguide,soexpectyourvacationtobeextremelypleasingandalittlesurprising.TheMediterraneanbeaches,visitingbeautifulTurkishcountryside,watchingthesunsetandsunrise,themoonandthestars,swimming,fishingandenjoyingthequietcoveswithintheGulfofGokovawillbeavacationhardtoforget.Callforreservations.Youareencouragedtomakereservationsone-monthaheadoftime.Pleasenotethatthereisaone-weekminimumstaypertour.Cellphone(Turkey):+90-533-923-32221、What'syourfeelingaboutsailingontheturquoisewatersoftheMediterraneanSeainTurkey?A．Relaxedandexcited.Relaxedandpuzzled.Surprisedandfrightened.Frightenedandmoved.2、Whatcanyoudoifyouhaveanyquestionsorwanttomakereservations?A．Sendane-mail.VisitMr.CengizTozluklubyyourself.Makeaphonecallby+90-533-923-3222.CometotheGulfofGokovabyplane.3、Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A．Anovel.B．Atravelguide.C．Afashionmagazine.D．Anewsstory.23（8分）nnyou’rey,youaren’tgyourtimeh100%.earegapsineveryone’sschedulewheretheyaren’tdoinganythingimportant.Evenifyourschedulehasnogaps,thereisprobablylotsoftimewhereyouworkingasfastoraseffectivelyasyoupossiblycould.Whyaren’tyoucompletelyefficient?It’sbecausetimeisn’tthelimitingfactor.Ifitwerethelimitingfactor,peoplecouldworknon-stopwithoutbreaksoranyunproductivedistractions.Instead,people,eventhosewhoarehighlyproductive,needtotakebreaks,occasionally拖延andslowdownontasksthroughouttheday.Therealandmostimportantlimitingfactorforproductivityisyourenergylevelstopayattention.Energylevelslimityourproductivitybecausewhenyou’retired,youcanhaveampletimeandstillnotgeteverythingdone.Yourattentionabilityisalsolimited,becauseevenifthereareamillionthingsthatneedtobedone,youcanonlyfocusononeortwoatatime.Youmightnotbeabletoinsertanother4-5hoursintoyourschedulewithoutmakingsomesacrifices.Butevenextremelybusypeoplecanaddanhourortwointotheirschedulewithoutcancellinganything.Thereasonit’shardto“findtime”isn’talackoftime.It’sbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughenergylefttofocusonsomethingelsethatneedstofitintoyourday.Ifirstsuspectedtimewasn’ttherealproblemduringanextremelybusyperiodinmylifeoverayearago.Iwasinsanelybusy,butatthattimeIstillexercisedregularly.Ihaddaily-to-dolistswithovertwentyitems,andIstillfoundtimetoexercise.However,afterafewweeksoff,duetoillness,Istoppedexercising.Iwasnotbusybyanystandards,infact,myschedulewasincrediblylight.Despitethisfreetime,Ifoundithardtofindtimetoexercise.Itseemedtogetpushedlaterandlaterintomyscheduleuntilitwasgone.HowcanIexplainthisoddexperience?Ibelieveyouhaveknownit.1、Ifsomeonecan’tworkwith100%themostimportantlimitingfactoris .A．a(chǎn)schedulewithoutgapsC．thelimitedtime

B．breaksandD．thelimitedenergy2、Accordingtoparagraph4,everyone,includingtheextremelybusypeople,can .workwithoutanyrestC．findsomemoretimeina

focusonmanythingsataD．dosomeexerciseregularly3、Afterafewweeksoff,whatwasthechangeofthewriter’slife?Hehadalongerdailyto-dolistwithovertwentyitems.Hestoppeddoingexercisebecauseofthelackofenergy.Hefoundithardtofindtimetoexercisebecausehewasbusier.Hepushedmostofthethingslaterandlaterinhisschedule.4、Thewritergivestheexampleofhimselfinthelastparagraphinorderto A．provewhatthereallimitingfactorisshowushowbusilyheneedstoworkexplainhowimportantahealthybodyistelluswhatanoddexperiencehehas24（8分） etonsofcegntheoceanssfindingawthestomachsofourbeautifulmarineanimals.YetanotherreminderofthisfactwashedashoreinEasternIndonesiathisweek.Alargeamountofwaste,includingdrinkingcupsandflip-flops,wasfoundinthestomachofawhalethatdiedoffthecoastnearKapotaIsland.The9.5-metrespermwhale(抹香鯨)wasfoundbyrescuersfromtheWakatobiNationalPark.Thewhalehadswallowed5.9kilogramsofplasticwastecontaining115plasticcups,fourplasticbottles,25plasticbags,andmorethan1,000otherkindsofpiecesofplastic,parkchiefHeriSantosotoldthereporter.“Althoughwehavenotbeenableto deducethecauseofdeath,thefactsthatweseearetrulyawful,”saidDwiSuprapti,amarinespeciesconservationco-ordinatoratWWFIndonesia.Shesaiditwasnotpossibletodetermineiftheplastichadcausedthewhale’sdeathbecauseoftheanimal’sadvancedstateofdecay腐爛).Butthisisonlythelatest.FourAsiannations—Indonesia,thePhilippines,Vietnamandfor50%oftheplasticwasteintheoceans,accordingtoareportbyenvironmentalcampaignerOceanConservancyandtheMcKinseyCenterforBusinessandEnvironment.ThePhilippinesissecondtoIndonesiawhenitcomestoputtingawayplasticwasteintheoceans,accordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalScienceinJanuary.Ofthe3.2millionmismanagedwasteitproduceseveryyear,1.29millionendsupintheocean.Areportreleasedearlierthisyearstatedthattheamountofplasticintheoceanislikelytoincrease.1、Whatcanweknowaboutthespermwhale?A．Itsstomachisthehomeofplasticwaste.Itdiedofswallowinglotsofplasticwaste.Itwasthefirstwhaletoeatplasticwaste.Ithadeatenmuchplasticwastebeforeitsdeath.2、Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“deduce”inparagraph3?confirmC．a(chǎn)pprove

causeD．contain3、Whichcountrydumpsthemostplasticwasteintotheoceans?ThailandC．Vietnam4、What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

IndonesiaD．PhilippinesA．Philippinesputsaway1.29milliontonsofplastic.B．AspermwhalewasfounddeadnearKapotaIsland.C．Muchdumpedplasticwastewasfoundinadeadwhale.D．Weshouldtakemeasurestoreducethewasteinwhales.25（10分Whydoyougotothelibrary?Forbooks,ye—butyoulikebooksbecausetheytellstories.Youhopetogetlostinastoryorbetransportedintosomeoneelse’slife.Atonetypeoflibraryyoucandojustthoughthere’snotasinglebook.AtaHumanLibrary,insteadofbooks.youcan“borrow”people.Peoplewithuniquelifestoriesvolunteertobethe“books.”Foracertainamountoftime,youcanaskthemquestionsandlistentotheirstories,whichareasfascinatingasanyyoucanfindinabook.(Ifyouattend,makesuretoreviewthehabitsthatmakeyouagoodlistener.)Manyofthestorieshavetodowithsomekindofdepressingtopic.Youcanspeakwitharefugee,asoldiersufferingfrom(傷后遺癥ahomelesspersonandawomanlivingwithTheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletotaketimetotrulygettoknowandlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeasnapjudgementabout.Accordingtoitswebsite,theHumanLibraryis“aplacewheredifficultquestionsareexpected,appreciatedandanswered.”TheHumanLibraryOrganizationcametobeinCopenhagen,Denmarkin2000.RomniAbergelandhiscolleagueshostedafour-dayeventduringamajorNorthernEuropeanfestival.Afterthesuccessofthisevent,AbergelfoundedtheHumanLibraryOrganization,hopingtoraiseawarenessamongyouthaboutdepression,whichhasbeengrowingeversince.Thoughthereareafewpermanenthumanlibraries,mostaren’tplacesatall,butevents.Thoughmanydotakeplaceatphysicallibraries,youdon’tneedalibrarycancomeandbepartoftheexperience.Therehavebeenhumanlibraryeventsallovertheglobe,inuniversitiesandinpubs,fromChicagotoTunistoEdinburghtoSanAntonio.Checkouttheorganization’sFacebookpagetoseewhentheHumanLibrarymightbearrivingnearyou.1、WhatshallwedobeforegoingtotheHumanLibrary?A．Bringabook.Getalibrarycard.Gooversomelisteninghabits.Makeanappointment.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“snap”inparagraph2mean?True.B．Obvious.C．WrongD．Quick.3、WhydidRormiAbergelfoundtheHumanLibraryOrganization?A．Heexpectedtoanswerdifferentquestion.Hewantedyoungpeopletopayattentiontodepression.HesuccessfullyheldaneventinNorthernEurope.HehadsetuptheHumanLibrariesallovertheworld.4、Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A．ALibraryinDenmarkB．HumanLibraryC．HumanLibraryIsNearYouD．“Borrow”P(pán)eopleInsteadofBooks第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（1.530）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、BCD26（30分）Thestoryhappenedyearsagwhenmydaughterwasstilllittle.Iwasdrivingacrossthecountrywithmydaughterto 1 myhusband.SinceIintendedtogettomydestinationbeforesuppertime,Idrove 2 foralongtimewithoutastop.Thenafterdrivingformanymiles,Ibecametiredandneededtostopforabreaktoget 3Ifoundarestarea.Itwasmostlydeserted,inaquietareaofthehighway.Iparkedthecarandcarriedmy4intotherestroom.WhenIcameoutIsawamiddle-aged5wanderingaround.Feeling6aboutthat,Iaskedthelady.What7mewas:theywerewaitingforus!Theladytoldmethatsheandherhusbandwantedtoseeussafelybackintoour 8 Sheexplainedthatsometimesrestareascouldbea 9 placeforayoungladylikeme.Shetoldmethatshehadadaughteralmostmyage,sotheywantedtomakesurethatIgotsafelybackonmyway.Iwasverytouchedbytheir 10 .Beingyoung,andprobablynaivetothepotential 11 ofrestareas,ithadneveroccurredtomethattherewasanypossibilityofsomethinggoingwrong.I 12 themfortheirkindness.daughterandIcontinuedourjourneyand 13 ourdestinationsafely.Inevergottheirnamesbutyearshavepassedandtheirkindnessisstillnot 14 Sometimesangelscomeinmake-upandjustbecauseyoucan’tseetheir15itdoesn’tmeantheyaren’tangels.1、A．desertB．stopC．joinD．save2、A．slowlyB．quicklyC．safelyD．quietly3、A．excitedB．boredC．interestedD．refreshed4、A．daughterB．luggageC．licenseD．car5、A．ladyB．manC．coupleD．a(chǎn)ngel6、A．a(chǎn)ngryB．curiousC．jealousD．terrible7、A．surprisedB．worriedC．a(chǎn)nnoyedD．upset8、A．roomB．carC．a(chǎn)reaD．park9、A．quietB．noisyC．dangerousD．safe10、A．devotionB．honestyC．potentialD．consideration11、A．stopsB．dangersC．mistakesD．changes12、A．forgaveB．a(chǎn)skedC．thankedD．blamed13、A．reachedB．leftC．missedD．passed14、A．seenB．forgottenC．desertedD．recognized15、A．kindnessB．safetyC．facesD．wings第二節(jié)（1.515）1（15分Manytimeswesparenoeffortatwork,．(offer)hoursofovertimebyignoringourfamilylife.Wespendtimewithpeoplewhowehavenothingincommonwith,andattendsocial 2．(activity)wehavenointerestWealwaysfindourselveslivingourlivesinthewaythatpleasesandimpressesothersinsteadofbeingourselves.Infact,forthemajorityofpeople,theyonlythinkabout 99%ofthetime,and giveusasecondthought,asaresultof 6．weoftenendupunhappyandfeelingoutofplace.Inviewofthis,it’stimetothinkaboutourselves,ourownfamily,andstartcreatingafuture 7．(base)onourownlikesanddislikes. 8．,thinkitovernexttimewhenwearerequiredtoworkovertime.Tryingtobealovingparentorgoodfriend verylikelytogiveusfarmore andafeelingofsecurity,connectionbelonging.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿(mǎn)分10分）28（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下短文。短文中共有10每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；10處，多者（11處起）不計(jì)分。將改正后的答案按要求寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Whatarefriends?Weoftentalksaboutthetopicwithothers.Ithinkfriendsarethosepeoplecanhelpyouwhenyouareinthetrouble.Asthesayingwent,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”Friendscantellyouyourmistakes,thoughthattheysayishardofyoutolistento.Youcansharemyhappiness,troubleandworrywithfriends,Someonealsosays,“Youcan'twalkanystepwithafriend.”SoIthinkfriendsareveryimportancetous.Iwouldliketomakingasmanyfriendsas