廣東省云浮市大江中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省云浮市大江中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith，butthefriendshipofhis，______，istruerthananyother．A．oncegained

B．whentogain

C．a(chǎn)ftergained

D．whilegaining參考答案：A2.—Doyouletyourkidstravelbythemselvesatnight?—______!Itcouldn’tbemoredangerous.A.Ofcourse

B.NotatallC.Absolutelynot

D.I’mnotsure參考答案：C考查交際用語。A當(dāng)然；B一點也不；C當(dāng)然不；D我不確定。句意：—不要讓你們的孩子晚上獨自外出。—當(dāng)然不了！那樣再危險不過了。故C正確。3.---Forgottensomething?Icankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.---______Thankyouallthesame.

A.It’sverykindofyou.

B.Oh,howcarelessofme!

C.Imightaswellgoandgetit.

D.Well,Icandowithoutit.參考答案：D4..MysuggestionisthatTom______thereontime.A.is

B.be

C.willbe

D.hasbeen

參考答案：B略5.Itisnecessarytopreparedforajobinterview____theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.A.tohavehad

B.havinghad

C.have

D.having參考答案：D解析：此題考查非謂語動詞的用法,havingtheanswersready是動名詞短語做主語,故選D。6.Apoetandartist

comingtodeliveraspeechtomorrowafternoon.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：A7.Theseexamples,once___tohisarticle,willmakeitsoundmorereasonableandacceptable.A.add

B.toadd

C.adding

D.added參考答案：D8._______inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequein

thecar.

A.Waiting

B.Towait

C.Havingwaited

D.Tohavewaited參考答案：C9.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn’tmakehiswords__________.A.understand B.understandingC.tounderstand D.understood參考答案：D10.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin參考答案：C11.______thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlever.AFindBFindingCTofindDFound參考答案：B12.Atravellingmother’sworstnightmarehadcometrue.Irantothecarsofastthattheheelofmyshoe_______.A.brokeup B.brokeoffC.brokeout D.brokeaway參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：一位旅行的母親最可怕的噩夢成真了。我飛快地跑向汽車，以致我的鞋跟斷了。A.brokeup分裂、破碎；B.brokeoff突然停止；C.brokeout爆發(fā)；D.brokeaway逃脫。根據(jù)“worstnightmare”可知此處表示“鞋跟斷了”，故A項正確。13.TheEnglishinthefuturewillbequitedifferentfromtheEnglishoftoday.ItispossiblethatsomeEnglishwordsmayeven________completely.A.diedown

B.dieout

C.dieoff

D.dieof參考答案：B略14.Mary________hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.

A.resembles

B.

looks

C.seems

D.

appears

參考答案：A15._______,shecleanedtheroomfortheold.A.Toherdisappointment

B.Inhercredit

C.Tohercredit

D.Onthecredit參考答案：C16.Mr.Greentoldhischildrentokeepin_____therulesofsafetywhentheyswam.A.minds

B.mind

C.theirminds

D.theirmind參考答案：B二、填空17.課文填空（共10題，每空0.5分，滿分5分）.BychanceI__________aboutadoctorcalledLinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen’sdisease.Furtherreadingmademerealizethatitwashardworkanddetermination__________thatgotherintomedicalschool.3.However,hedoesn’tcareaboutbeingfamous.Hefeelsitgivehim__________todohisresearch.4.Thesechemicalsinthefoodsupply__________inpeople’sbodiesovertime.5.Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycould__________theirlives.6.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyeven__________.7.Ingeneral,though,studyinginternationalcustomscancertainlyhelpavoiddifficultiesintoday’sworldof__________.8.Bodylanguageisoneofthemostpowerful__________.9.__________,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.10.Manyofthecars__________onthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!參考答案：1.cameacrossanarticle

2.aswellashergentlenature

3.lessfreedom

4.buildup

5.feelmorecontentwith6.worseoff

7.culturalcrossroads

8.meansofcommunication9.Armedwiththenewmachine

10.brokedown18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.self-confidenceB.refersC.frequentlyD.despiteE.considerF.normallyG.boredH.alterI.reshapesJ.qualified Manypeopletodayareobsessedwiththeirappearance.Althoughtheyareperfectlyhealthy,theyconstantlyworrythattheirnoseisabittoobig,orthattheirearssticktoofarout.Cosmeticsurgery(整容）isapossiblesolutiontothisproblem.Cosmeticsurgerymeansasurgeon___41___apartofyourbodythatworks___42___,butwhichmakesyouunhappy.Itisdifferentfromplasticsurgery,which___43___totheworksurgeonsdotorepairbodypartsdamagedbydiseaseoraccidents.Differentkindsofpeoplegetcosmeticsurgery.Somemayhavelow___44___.Theymaybedepressed,orstrugglingtofindasatisfactoryjob.Peoplewithsuchproblemsbelievecosmeticsurgerywillnotjustmakethemlookbetter,butalsomakethemfeelbetterinside.Otherpeoplemaybeinsecureaboutonepartoftheirbody,orjust___45___withhowtheylook.Thereisnoproofthatcosmeticsurgerycanreallymakepeoplehappier,but___46___this,manypeoplestillhaveveryhighexpectationsforit.Theythinkthatitwillsolvealltheirproblems.Itisimportanttorememberthatcosmeticsurgerymight___47___apartofyourbody,butitcan’tchangeyourwholelife.Cosmeticsurgerycanalsoberisky.Ifyouhaveexistinghealthproblems,likeaweakheartorbreathingproblems,thiskindofoperationcansometimesmakethemworse.Inaddition,cosmeticsurgeryisabigindustry,andnoteveryoneinvolvedinitishonest.Therefore,youneedtochoosetheclinicforyoursurgeryverycarefully.Youmustbecertainthatthesurgeonyouchooseis___48___togiveyoucosmeticsurgery.Thebiggestquestionforsomeonethinkingofhavingcosmeticsurgeryisthecost.Thepricecanvaryfromafewhundreddollarsto$10,000orabove.Itdependsonwhichpartofyourbodyyouwanttochange.Richstarsmaynot__49___thecostveryhigh,butmostpeoplecannotaffordtopay.Perhapsitischeaper—andbetterforyourhealth—tolearntolivewithhowyoulook.參考答案：41-45IFBAG

46-49DHJE三、閱讀理解19.WhenCharlesStrattionwasfive,hestoppedgrowing.Hismothertookhimtoseethefamousshowman,P.T.Barnum,andthoughtasmallpersonwouldbetheperfectadditiontohisshow.HehiredCharles’parentsalongwithhim,andtheytraveledaroundtheworldtogether.

Hegavethetwo-foot-tallCharlesanewname,generalTomThumb.HetaughtTomhowtosing,dance,act,andtelljokes.WhenhefeltTomwasreadytoperformonstage,hemadeupads.Tostirupgreatinterest,hesaidthatTomwaselevenyearsoldandhadcomefromEngland.

Duringtheshow,Tomfoughtbattlespretendedlywithtallpeople.Healsodanceduponawoodenplateheldbyapersonwhowaseightfeettall.

Tom’sactwasverypopularandbroughtinalotofmoney.BythetimeTomwasanadult,hehadgrownveryrich.Hehadbecomeabillionaireattheageoftwenty-five.

FortunatelyforTom,Mr.Barnumaddedmorelittlepeopletohisshow,andTombecameluckyinloveaswell.OneofthelittlepeoplewasLaviniaWarren,aschoolteacher.Tomwasabletowinherlove,andtheymarried.

Theceremonyandreceptionwerethetalkofthetown.Theywereattendedbymanyrichandfamouspeopleandbyabouttwothousandguests.CrowdsfilledthestreetsofNewYorktohavealookattheirtinyweddingcarriage.ThecoupleevenmetwithPresidentAbrahamLincolnontheirhoneymoon,justbeforegoingtoliveinTom’shouseinConnecticut.

Theirwedding,whichtookplaceduringtheCivilWar,providedawelcomeescapefromthesadproblemsofwar.Notwillingtoletthisbitofsunshinefade,communitiesthroughoutthecountrysponsored“TomThumb”weddings.Intheseweddings,smallboysandgirls,alldressedup,wentthroughmarriageceremonyforfun.36.“thetalkofthetown”means_________.

A.theywereinthenewspaper

B.peoplespreadmeanrumorsaboutthem

C.theywerethemostpopularthingshappening

D.theywerediscussedinacitymeeting37.WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutTomThumb’swedding?

A.Peoplegaveittoomuchoftheirattention.

B.Ithelpedpeoplecheerupinadarktime.

C.Itwasfunny