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廣東省廣州市文船中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’s______thatthe2009GDPofChinawillcontinuouslyincrease,accordingtosomeexperts.A.certainly
B.likely
C.probably
D.sure參考答案:B2.—Mum,I'mtired.—Well,ifyou
gotobedaftermidnighteverynight,whatdoyouexpect?A.can
B.may
C.should
D.will 參考答案:D3.—WillyoucomeovertoBeijingnextsummer?—I’dliketo,butmyfamily______Londonthatsummer.A.arevisiting B.aretovisit C.willbevisiting D.willvisit參考答案:C4.
Ratherthan
computergamesathome,Iprefer
somereadingintheschoollibrary.A.playing;todo
B.playing;doingC.play;todo
D.play;doing參考答案:C5.Isthereacinemaaround
Icanseeamovie?A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:C6.---Withhisleg_______inthegame,I’mafraidTonycan’ttakepartinthenextmatch.---I_______hishometheotherday,andhismumsaidhewasstillinhospital.
A.injuring;havecontacted B.beinginjured;havecontactedC.tobeinjured;contacted D.injured;contacted參考答案:D7.—Samspeaks_________Englishlikeanative.Ialwaysadmirehim.—Nowheislearning_________moredifficultlanguage---Arabic.A.a(chǎn)n;a B./;the C./;a D.the;a參考答案:C8.HearingthenewsaboutNeilArmstrong'sdeath,____.A.myheartmissedabeat
B.mymindwentemptyC.thenewspapershookwithmyhands
D.Iwasgreatlyshocked參考答案:D9.Youmustkeeponworkingintheevening,______youaresureyoucanfinishthetaskintimeA.a(chǎn)s
B.if
C.when
D.unless參考答案:D
解析:此題考查了連詞的用法。unless引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句,意思為與if…not…,這要根據(jù)句子的意思來(lái)做出判斷的。誤選C,是沒(méi)有對(duì)句子的意思正確的理解。句意為:你必須在晚上繼續(xù)工作,如果你不能夠確信你會(huì)按時(shí)完成的話。10.--WillsomebodygoandgetDrWhite?—He’salreadybeen________.A.askedfor
B.sentfor
C.calledfor
D.lookedfor參考答案:B試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。askfor索取,要;callfor去找某人.要求;lookfor尋找;sendfor=callin派人去請(qǐng)。根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容可知選B。11.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddie
shewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.since
B.when
C.unless
D.before參考答案:A考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:她是個(gè)如此驕傲的人以至于她寧愿死也不愿承認(rèn)她是錯(cuò)的。這里用before,這個(gè)詞翻譯的時(shí)候很靈活,可以是“才…,就…,還沒(méi)來(lái)得及…”,也可以象這題一樣翻譯成表示“寧愿…,決不…,與其…,毋寧….”常與will或would連用,所以選D?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】before的用法。表示“寧愿…,決不…,與其…,毋寧….”常與will或would連用。before在英語(yǔ)中是一個(gè)比較常用的虛詞,它既可作介詞或副詞用,也可作從屬連詞用。下面就把其作為從屬連詞的用法歸納如下:1.表示“在…..之前就…..”。Maryhadfinishedherhomeworkbeforehermotherreturned.2.表示“過(guò)了多久后才……..
,動(dòng)作進(jìn)行到什么程度才……”Themanalmostknockedmedownbeforehesawme.Theywalkedabout30milestothewestbeforetheysawavillage.3.表示“來(lái)不及;尚未…..就…”
BeforeIcouldgetinaword,hehadmeasuredme.
SheleftthecompanybeforeIcouldhaveawordwithher.4.表示“剛…就…”
Ihadhardlysatdownbeforethebellrang.5.表示“不知不覺(jué)就…..;還沒(méi)弄清就……”
TimepassedquicklyandthreemonthswentbybeforeAqiaoknewit.6.表示“寧愿…,決不…,與其…,毋寧….”常與will或would連用。
IwoulddiebeforeIwouldtell
Iwould/willdiebeforeIsurrender.12.
Hewenthungrilyfrom________doorto________door,deliveringnewspapers.
A.the;the
B.不填;不填
C.a;不填
D.a;a參考答案:B13.----Guesswhat?I'vegotajobinChinaMobile.
----Hownice!You_____inacomfortableenvironment.
A.willbeworking
B.haveworked
C.havebeenworking
D.willhaveworked參考答案:A14.Sorryforfailingtogetwhatyouwanted.Hekeptsilentaboutthematterexceptsaying______.A.that’shisfeetofclay B.alittlebirdtoldhimC.hewantedtokillthefattedcalf D.hewasthesaltoftheearth參考答案:B【分析】【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:很抱歉未能獲得你想要的。他對(duì)這件事保持沉默,除了說(shuō)有人告訴他的。that'shisfeetofclay那是他的致命弱點(diǎn);alittlebirdtoldhim有人告訴他的;hewantedtokillthefattedcalf他想設(shè)宴款待;hewasthesaltoftheearth他是善良而誠(chéng)實(shí)的人。他保持沉默,什么具體信息也不透露,只說(shuō)是有人告訴他的。故選B項(xiàng)。32.Allcases_______childrenaredealtwithinaspecialchildren’scourt.A.concerned
B.concerning
C.including
D.included參考答案:B略16.She
volleyballregularlyformanyyearswhenshewasyoung.
A.wasplaying
B.played
C.hasplayed
D.hadplayed
參考答案:B17.—Robertisindeedawiseman. —Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted______hisadvice! A.totake
B.taking
C.nottotake
D.nottaking參考答案:D略18.LastnightMr.Crookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime._____,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.A.Meanwhile
B.However
C.Instead
D.Yet參考答案:C19.﹣Tom,youlookworried.AnythingIcandoforyou?﹣I______ifyoucouldgivemeathree﹣dayleavetolookaftermybabyinhospital.()A.hadwondered B.waswonderingC.wouldwonder D.havewondered參考答案:BTom,你看起來(lái)很不安,有什么我可以幫你的嗎?我想知道你能否給我三天假讓我去照顧我住院的孩子.hadwondered過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)(過(guò)去的過(guò)去);waswondering過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)(過(guò)去正在發(fā)生或一直持續(xù));wouldwonder過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)(過(guò)去會(huì));havewondered現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)(結(jié)果或完成).題干表示的是:我剛一直在考慮請(qǐng)假的事,所以顯得不安.故選B.二、新的題型20.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)。[1]WilliamButlerYeats,amostfamousIrishwriter,wasborninDublinonJune13,1865.Hischildhoodlackedtheharmonythatwastypicalofahappyfamily.Later,Yeatsshockedhisfamilybysayingthatheremembered"littleofchildhoodbutitspain".Infact,heinherited(繼承)excellenttasteinartfromhisfamily—bothhisfatherandhisbrotherwerepainters.Buthefinallysettledonliterature,particularlydramaandpoetry.
[2]Yeatshadstrongfaithincomingofnewartisticmovements.HesethimselfthefreshtaskinfoundinganIrishnationaltheatreinthelate1890s.Hisearlytheatricalexperiments,however,werenotreceivedfavorablyatthebeginning.Hedidn'tloseheart,andfinallyenjoyedsuccessinhispoeticaldrama.
[3]Comparedwithhisdramaticworks,Yeats'spoemsattractmuchadmiringnotice.Thesubjectmatterincludeslove,nature,history,timeandaging.ThoughYeatsgenerallyreliedonverytraditionalforms,hebroughtmodernsensibilitytothem.Ashisliterarylifeprogressed,hispoetrygrewfinerandricher,whichledhimtoworldwiderecognition.
[4]HehadnotenjoyedamajorpubliclifesincewinningtheNobelPrizein1923.Yet,hecontinuedwritingalmosttotheendofhislife.______________,hewouldprobablynowbevaluedasaminor(不重要的)poet,forthereisnootherexampleinliteraryhistoryofapoetwhoproduceshisgreatestworksbetweentheagesof50and75.AfterYeats'sDeathin1939,W.H.Audenwrote,amongothers,thefollowinglines:
Earth,receiveanhonoredguest:
WilliamYeatsislaidtorest.
LettheIrishvessel(船)lie
Emptiedofitspoetry.
66.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?(nomorethan10words)
____________________________________________________________________________67.Explaintheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2.(nomorethan10words)
____________________________________________________________________________68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inparagraph3referto?(nomorethan5words)
____________________________________________________________________________69.Fillintheblanksinthelastparagraphwithproperwords(nomorethan10words)
____________________________________________________________________________70.WhatcanyoulearnfromYeatsasawriter?(nomorethan10words)
____________________________________________________________________________參考答案:閱讀表達(dá)(共5題,每小題3分,滿分15分)66.ThefamilybackgroundofWilliamButlerYeats.67.Hisearlytheatricalexperimentswerenotsuccessful/popularatthebeginning
Hisearlytheatricalexperimentswerenotwidelyaccepted.68.Yeats'spoems.69.HadYeatsstoppedwritingatanearlyage/whenhewasyoung.
IfYeatshadstopped/givenupwritingatanearlyage/whenhewasyoung
IfYeatshadn'tinsistedon/continuedwritingallhislife.70.Persistencemakessuccess.
Persistenceleadstosuccess.
Successbelongstopreserving.
Perseverancemeansvictory.
Nevergiveup/Sticktoyouraim,andyou’llsucceed.
Weshouldbedetermined.三、閱讀理解21.Sixteenyearsago,Eileenboyle’shusband,anengineer,tookhisfourchildrenupforanearlymorningcupoftea,packedasmallcaseandwasneverseenorheardfromagain.Eileenwasastonishedandinastateofdespair.Theyhadbeenahappyfamilyand,asfarassheknew,therehadbeennothingwrongwiththeirmarriage.Everydayoftheyearasmallgroupofmenandwomenquietlypackafewbelongingsand,withoutsomuchasanoteoragood-bye,closethefrontdoorforthelasttime,leavingtheirdebts,theirworriesandtheirconfusedfamiliesbehindthem.Lastyear,morethan1,200menandnearlyasmanywomenwerereportedmissingfromhome---thehighestin15years.Manydidreturnhomewithinayear,butothersrejectedthepastcompletelyandarenowlivinganewlifesomewhereunderadifferentidentity.Tothoseleftbehindthisformofdesertionisaterribleblowtotheirprideandself-confidence.Eventhefinalityofdeathmightbepreferable.Atleastitdoesnotimplyrejectionorfailure.Worsethanthat,peoplecanbeleftwithanunfinishedmarriage,notknowingwhethertheywillhavetowaitsevenyearsbeforetheyarefreetostartafreshlife.
ClinicalpsychologistPaulBrownbelievesmostdeparturesofthiskindtobewellplannedratherthanimpulsive(沖動(dòng)).“It’stypicalofthekindofpersonalitywhichseemsabletoignoreotherpeople’spainanddifficulties.Runningaway,likekillingyourself,isahighlyaggressiveact.Bycreatinganabsencethepeopleleftbehindfeelguilty,ups
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