廣東省廣州市星海中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

廣東省廣州市星海中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Willyougivemesomeadviceon_______?--Ok,--________,youneedmuchpractice.A.swimmingwell;toswimwell

B.howtoswimwell;toswimwellC.toswimwell;swimmingwell

D.howtoswimwell;swimmingwell參考答案：B2.Theyhaven’tseeneachotherfortenyears,buttheystillkeepin_____contactwitheachother.A.constant

B.instant

C.content

D.consistent參考答案：A29.Noonecouldimaginethatthe_______well-behavedbusinessmanshouldbereallyacriminalwhenhewascaughtbythepolicelastweek. A.conventionally B.eventually C.apparently D.controversially參考答案：C略4.Myauntboughtsomebooksatthebookshopforme,____someareaboutEnglishgrammar.

A.ofthem

B.ofwhom

C.whichof

D.ofwhich參考答案：C5.Ifyoumissthischance,itmightbeyears____yougetanotherone.A.as

B.before

C.since D.after參考答案：B6.Asaresultoftheseriousearthquake,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthatarea

. A.needrepairing B.needstorepair C.needsrepairing

D.needtorepair參考答案：A略7.Onlyteachersarepermittedtoenterthereadingroom,thatistosay,thereadingroomisonly________toteachers.

A.abundant

B.aware

C.accessible

D.absurd參考答案：C8.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventasmuch

inpersonalityaspossible.A.contact

B.contrast

C.connection

D.conflict參考答案：D9.ItissaidthatthescholarshipofNo.1middleschoolishigherthan_____ofanyotherschoolinShuangYashanA.one

B.it

C.that

D.which參考答案：C10.—What’stheweatherlike?Isitraining?—Notatthemoment,butit_______rainlater.A.might

B.would

C.shall

D.need參考答案：A11._______thefactthattherewasgreatprejudiceagainstwomenenteringmen’sprofessionthen,shesucceededasamanagerofabigcompany.A.

Inspiteof

B.While

C.Despiteof

D.Though參考答案：A12.We’vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’sit.

A.keepupwith B.doawaywithC.getdownto D.lookforwardto參考答案：C提示:考查動詞短語。句意:我們剛剛搬進(jìn)一所更大的房子,還有許多事情要做。咱們開始干吧。keepupwith“跟上,不落后”;doawaywith“廢除,取消,結(jié)束”;getdownto“開始,著手(做某事)”;lookforwardto“盼望”。

13.—WillittakemelongtogettotheSunshineHotel?—No,it______takeyoulong.It’snottherushhournow.A.shouldn’t

B.shan’tC.mustn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。“去陽光酒店要花很長時間嗎？”“不，不會花很久?，F(xiàn)在不是高峰期?！眘houldn’t“不應(yīng)該，不會”；shan’t多用于法律、規(guī)定；mustn’t不許；needn’t不必。故選A。14.MuchnewandhightechnologyhasbeenintroducedfromAmerica,thusgreatincreaseinproductionofthecompany.

A.resultinginB.resultedinC.resultingfromD.resultedfrom參考答案：A提示:由句意可知此處表示“產(chǎn)生,造成,帶來”,故A項符合題意。因為thus是副詞,不影響句子結(jié)構(gòu),所以空格處只能用現(xiàn)在分詞表示結(jié)果。resultingfrom意為“由……造成”。

15.Whilethegovernmentsaysthereisa(n)______supplyofhouses,pricesofapartmentshavebeengoinguptheseyears.A.parallel

B.absent

C.abundant

D.short參考答案：C16.I_______togetintouchwithTony,mychildhoodfriend,butwithoutsuccess.A.adapted

B.adopted

C.attempted

D.appealed參考答案：C17.

Youcan_______andstartanewlife;asmallstepatatimeandhappinesswillfollow.

A.struggletoyourfeet

B.getbackonyourfeet

C.risetoyourfeet

D.taketoyourfeet參考答案：B18.Don’tbe___________byproductsclaimingtohelpyouloseweightinaweek.A.takendown

B.takeninC.takenon

D.takenover參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：不要被那些聲稱可以在一周內(nèi)幫你減肥的產(chǎn)品所欺騙。A.takendown記下；B.takenin欺騙；C.takenon承擔(dān)，呈現(xiàn)；D.takenover接管，接收。此處指欺騙，故選B.二、填空19.Directions：Readthefollowingpassage.Forsomeblanks,thereisawordgiveninthebrackets.Fillineachoftheseblankswiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fillintheotherblankswithwordsthatarecorrectinstructureandproperinmeaning.Mydadusedtosavebrokenthingsandthengivethemtomelaterasgifts.AndoneofthethingsImissmostaboutmydadisthosestupidbrokenpresents.Whilehewasalive,theyrepresentedsomethingverypainful.EverytimehehavemesomethinghehadreceivedforbuyingaRoncofooddehydratororalifetimesubscriptiontoReader’sDigest,itwasareminderofhowmuchIwasworthtohim.Itfeltlikehewasgivingmehisjunkmail.NowIrealizethesepresentswerehiswayofsayingthathewasthinkingofme.Mydadwasn’t___21___muchwhenIwasgrowingup.Myparents’marriagewasaseriesofseparationsendingindivorce.Ibarelyknewmydadwhenhelivedwithus,andIspenteven___22___（little）timewithhimafterheleft.WhenIbecameanadult,hewantedtomakeupforallthelosttime.Sometimeshegavememoney,othertimes,hewouldcallmeupspontaneouslyonthephonejusttosayhi.Iguesswhenyoudon’tknowwhattodo,youtryalittlebitofeverything.Itwashispersistence___23___finallywonmeover.Whenyouseesomeonetryingsohardtomakeitwork,youcan’thelpbut___24___（start）toforgivethem.That’swhenIstartedlookingforwardtotheworn-outgifts.Ibegantoseethemnotasjunkmail___25___assmallapologiesformistakesofthepast.NowthatI’mraisingmyownson,Iwonder___26___I’mgoingwrongwithhim.IwonderwhatpainfulmemoriesI’mhelpingtomakeeverytimeIraisemyvoiceorputhimonrestriction.EverytimeIgivehimabirthdaypresenthedoesn’tlikeorsignhimupforasporthedoesn’tcare___27__,Ihavealittlemoresympathyformydad.Perspectiveisachoice.__28___isforgiveness.Forme,thepathtoforgivenessalwaysstartswithalaugh.Youcanchoosetobeslighted（忽視，怠慢）oryoucanchoosetobegrateful.Iknowthatwhenmysonstartstellingstoriesabouthisowndad,hewillhavemadethatchoiceforhimself.參考答案：21.around22.less23.that24.start25.but26.where27.for28.So20._____________________________(只有選舉他為總統(tǒng)這個國家才會)returntonormal.(only)參考答案：Onlybyelectinghim(as/tobe)presidentwillthecountry三、閱讀理解21.Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses（球場）ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.60.Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?A.Cyclingaroundalake.

B.Motorracinginthedesert.C.Playingbasketballinagym.

D.Swimminginasportscenter.61.Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?A.ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.

B.Itcauseswatershortagesinsomeareas.C.Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.D.Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.62.Theauthorwritesthepassageto_______.A.showusthefunctionofmajorsportsB.introducedifferenttypesofenvironment-friendlysportsC.discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsportsD.encourageustogoinforgreensports參考答案：ABD22.ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful:blueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingseatouchingtheshoregently.

Myfatherrealizeditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoallthesame.I’msogladIdid.

Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape.Afterall，itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea.Aswegotonboard,wenoticedtwobighumps(脊背)inthedistance.

Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn’tbelieveit——therearen’tanywhalesalongthecoasthere.Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive.

Thelittlebabywhale——actuallyasbigasourboat——wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwhirlpools(漩渦)andwaves.”She’stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside,”myfathersaid.Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale,pusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Slowly,theyletusleadthem,some-timesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe——andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedistance.

Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes,butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday,Nearlyfourdecadeslater,Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea.

51.Theauthorsays"I'msogladIdid."(inPara.2)because____________.

A.hewitnessedth