廣東省廣州市第八十二中學2022-2023學年高一英語月考試題含解析

廣東省廣州市第八十二中學2022-2023學年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Seeingthe______deadcat,shewascompletely______andcouldn’tsayaword.A.terrifying;terrified B.terrified;terrifiedC.terrifying;terrifying D.terrified;terrifying參考答案：A2.Ihavelostoneofmygloves.I________itsomewhere.A.mustdrop

B.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping

D.musthavebeendropped參考答案：b略3.---CanIhelpyou?---I’dliketenboxesofapples.Howmuchdoyou_________?A.charge

B.cost

C.afford

D.pay參考答案：A4.JohnSmith，_____________________theorganizationheworksfor，madeanimpressivespeechattheopeningceremony.A．honoring B．mentioningC．admiring D．representing參考答案：D句意為：JohnSmith代表他工作的組織在開幕式上作了一次令人印象深刻的演講。represent代表，符合句意。5.Idohopethatyoucangivemesomegood_______onhowtoimprovemyspokenEnglish.

A.bases

B.tips

C.fares

D.opinions參考答案：B6.Iwillneverforgettheday____westudiedtogether.A.atwhich

B.onwhich

C.atthat

D.onthat參考答案：D7.——Whatafineday!Shallwegopicnicking?——______.Butweneedtobehomebeforesixo’clockforthefootballmatch.

A.Haveanicetime

B.Pardonme

C.That’sgreat

D.Youareright參考答案：C8.―Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?―Yes,thereisonepoint________wemustinsiston.A.why B.where C.how D./參考答案：D句意:——你們還有什么要為自己說的嗎？——是的，有一點我們必須堅持。此題將定語從句置于情景交際中進行考查。先行詞onepoint在從句中作insiston的賓語。這里的關系詞只能是關系代詞，因此可排除A、B兩項;C不能引導定語從句。另外關系代詞在從句中作賓語時可省略，故選D。

9.—Theteachersaid，“Let'shavearest.”—Whatdidtheteachersay?—________.A．TheteachersaidtoustohavearestB．TheteacheraskedtohavearestC．TheteachersuggestedhavingarestD．Theteacheradvisedtohavearest參考答案：C[帶有l(wèi)et的祈使句變?yōu)殚g接引語時，可用“suggestdoing或suggest＋從句”的形式。句意：老師建議休息一下。]10.Itisusuallythefirstimpressionthatone_____that_____adeepimpressiononothers.A.keeps;leaves B.gives;makes C.makes;keeps D.creates;gives參考答案：B考查固定搭配。第一空：thatonegives作thefirstimpression的定語從句，giveanimpression“給……的印象”；第二空：第二個that為強調句的連接，makeadeepimpressiononsb.“給某人留有深刻印象”。故選B。11.____,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Itmightsoundstrange B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound D.Strangeasitmightsound參考答案：D12.--------Wanglin,_______Presidentofthisclass,hasbeeninvitedtoattendhiswedding.---------Sure.Heis______beststudentofhis.A./,the

B.the,the

C.a.,the

D.a,a參考答案：A13.Whenhewasoutof_______work,hewasinvolvedincrimesofviolenceandwasputin______prisonatlast.A.the;the

B./;/

C.a;/

D./;the參考答案：B14.—Wouldyouliketogoforanoutingwithus?—

,forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.Iwill

B.I'dloveto

C.Idon'tknowD.I'drathernot參考答案：D15.---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieAvatar？

---Interesting.Itis________again.

A.worthwatching

B.worthtowatch

C.worthywatching

D.worthytowatch參考答案：A16.--Who,_____isthemostpopularteacherinourschool?--Ithinkit’sMr.Zhang.A.firstofall

B.inyouropinion

C.moreorless

D.inall參考答案：B

二、完型填空17.Havinglivedinthehouseforsolong,wefoundourkitchenlooked

21

.Wedecideditwastimeto

22

thekitchen,andmyhusbandandIwerediscussing

23

color1s.Thechildren,sittingnearby,suddenlyallspoketogether：“Notthemeasuringstick.”“No,”I

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them.“Notthemeasuringstick.”Themeasuringstickisn’ta(an)

25

stickbutthekitchensideofthedoorbetweenourkitchenanddiningroom.Alongtheedgewe’ve

26

eachchild’sgrowthbymakingamarkshowinghisorher

27

oneverybirthday.Overtheyears,somanycolor1edpens,pencilsand

28

havebeenusedthatnow,thiswhitedoorissomewhatlikeanabstract(抽象的)painting.Namesanddatesshowdifferent

29

,andIcantellbythescript(手跡)whomeasuredwhom.Aneight-year-old

30

tomeasureherthree-yearoldsister,agrandchildmeasuredhergrandmotherandmyhusbanddidthesametome.Atourfamily

31

,whenthisdoorswungbackandforthfrequently,friendsusedtostopto

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thenamesanddates.Whentheywereaskediftheywouldliketobealwaysremembered,they

33

smiledshylyandwentbackrightupintoplace,

34

tobemeasured.Manyofthose

35

onthedoorarestill

36

.Somehavestopped.Someremainwithusonlyin

37

.Whenmymothercametoseemyeldestdaughtergraduatefromuniversity,wemeasuredher,too.Itwasherlastvisittoourhome.Wehaven’t

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thenewkitchencolor1planyet,butonethingiscertain:whatevercolor1wechoose,the

39

ofthekitchendoorwillstillremain

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,withlotsofnamesanddatesinvariouscolor1s.21.A.smallB.oldC.familiarD.favorable22.A.repairB.rebuildC.reuseD.repaint23.A.safeB.possibleC.valuableD.changeable24.A.promisedB.repeatedC.followedD.persuaded25.A.falseB.wonderfulC.actualD.obvious26.A.keptB.witnessedC.recordedD.accompanied27.A.ageB.weightC.nameD.height28.A.boxesB.markersC.schoolbagsD.sticks29.A.informationB.handwritingC.characterD.status30.A.allowedB.pretendedC.helpedD.ordered31.A.officesB.banksC.meetingsD.parties32.A.copyB.readC.likeD.remove33.A.hardlyB.neverC.usuallyD.seldom34.A.readyB.afraidC.ableD.unwilling35.A.missedB.taughtC.listedD.suggested36.A.growingB.contributingC.studyingD.working37.A.sightB.designC.troubleD.memory38.A.connectedwithB.agreedtoC.decidedonD.reliedon39.A.frontB.backC.rightD.left40.A.yellowB.greyC.whiteD.blue參考答案：21-25BDBAC

26-30CDBBC

31-35DBCAC

36-40ADCBC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Elderlyadultswhoregularlydrinkgreenteamaystaymoreagile(敏捷的)andindependentthantheirpeersovertime,accordingtoaJapanesestudythatcoveredthousandsofpeople.Greenteacontainsantioxidantchemicals(抗氧化物)thatmayhelpstopthecelldamagethatcanleadtodisease.Researchershavebeenstudyinggreentea’seffectoneverythingfromcholesterol(膽固醇)totheriskofcertaincancers,withmixedresultssofar.Theyfoundthosewhodrankthemostgreenteaweretheleastlikelytodevelop“functionaldisability”,orproblemswithdailyactivitiesorbasicneeds,suchasdressingorbathing.Specifically,almost13percentofadultswhodranklessthanacupofgreenteaperdaybecamefunctionallydisabled,comparedwithjustover7percentofpeoplewhodrankatleastfivecupsaday.Thestudydidnotprovethatgreenteaalonekeptpeopleagileastheygrewolder.Green-tealoversgenerallyhadhealthierdiets,includingmorefish,vegetablesandfruit,aswellasmoreeducation,lowersmokingrates,fewerheartattacksandstrokes,andgreatermentalsharpness.Theyalsotendedtobemoresociallyactiveandhavemorefriendsandfamilytorelyon.Butevenwiththosefactorsaccountedfor,greenteaitselfwastiedtoalowerdisabilityrisk,theresearcherssaid.Peoplewhodrankatleastfivecupsadaywereone-thirdlesslikelytodevelopdisabilitiesthanthosewhohadlessthanacupperday.Thosepeoplewhoaveragedthreeorfourcupsadayhada25percentlowerrisk.Althoughit’snotclearhowgreenteamightofferabuffer(緩沖)againstdisability,Tomata’steamdidnotethatonerecentstudyfoundgreenteaextracts(提取物)seemtoincreaselegmusclestrengthinolderwomen.Whilegreenteaanditsextractsareconsideredsafeinsmallamounts,theydocontaincaffeineandsmallamountsofvitaminK,whichmeansitcouldaffectdrugsthatpreventbloodclotting(凝固).56.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Antioxidantchemicalscanleadtodisease.B.Thosewhooftendrankgreenteacan’tdevelop“functionaldisability”.C.“Functionaldisability”isrelatedtoproblemswithdailyactivitiesorbasicneeds.D.Peoplewhodrankatleastfivecupsadayarenotlikelytobecomefunctionallydisabled.57.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainlytellus?A.Howthestudywasproved. B.Whygreentea-loverscankeepagile.C.Whathealthierdietsinclude. D.Howtolowerdisabilityrisk.58.WhathavetheResearchersdiscovered?A.Thosewhodrankgreenteacan'tdevelop“functionaldisability”.B.Greenteaalonekeptpeopleagileastheygrewolder.C.Howgreenteamightofferabufferagainstdisability.D.Greenteaextracts(提取物)seemtoincreaselegmusclestrengthinolderwomen.

參考答案：CBD19.閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Howmanytimeshaveyougottenupsetbecausesomeonewasn’tdoingtheirjob,becauseyourchildisn’tbehaving？Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenannoyedwhenyou’veplannedsomethingcarefullyandthingsdidn’tgoasyou’dhoped?Thiskindofangerandirritationhappenstoallofus—it’spartofthehumanexperience.Onethingthatannoysmeiswhenpeopletalkduringamovie.Orcutmeoffintraffic.Actually,Ihavealotoftheselittleannoyances—don’tweall?Anditisn’talwayseasytofindpeacewhenyou’vebecomeupsetorannoyed.Letmetellyoualittlesecrettofindingpeaceofmind:seetheglassasalreadybroken.See,thecauseofourstress,angerandirritationisthatthingsdon’tgothewaywelike,thewayweexpectthemto.Thinkofhowmanytimesthishasbeentrueforyou.Andsothesolutionissimple:expectthingstogowrong,expectthingstobedifferentthanwehopedorplanned,expecttheunexpectedtohappen.Andacceptit.Onequickexample:onourrecenttriptoJapan,Itoldmykidstoexpectthingstogowrong—theyalwaysdoonatrip.Itoldthem,“Seeitaspartoftheadventure.”Andthisworkedlikeacharm.Whenwetookthewrongtrainonaforeign-languagesubwaysystem,orwhenitrainedonthedaywewenttoDisneySea,orwhenwetookthreetrainsandwalked10blocksonlytofindtheNationalChildren’sCastleclosedonMondays…theysaid,“It’spartoftheadventure!”AnditwasallOK—wedidn’tgettoobothered.Sowhentheniceglassyouboughtinevitablyfallsandbreaks,someday,youmightgetupset.Butnotifyouseetheglassasalreadybroken,fromthedayyougetit.Youknowit’llbreaksomeday,sofromthebeginning,seeitasalreadybroken.Beatime-traveler,orsomeonewithtime-travelingvision,andseethefutureofthisglass,fromthismomentuntilitinevitablybreaks.Andwhenitbreaks,youwon’tbeupsetorsad—becauseitwasalreadybroken,fromthedayyougotit.Andyou’llrealizethateverymomentyouhavewithitisprecious.56.

Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat________.A.

weshouldcontr