廣東省惠州市光明中學2023年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

廣東省惠州市光明中學2023年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

---Whenwilltheexpertcomeandgivethelectureoneconomicdevelopment?

---Notuntilourprogram_______bytheauthorities.A.approvesB.istoapproveC.hasbeenapprovedD.willbeapproved參考答案：C2.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers

Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.when

B.that C.which

D.what參考答案：B3.—Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?—I'dliketohavethispackage_____,madam.A.beweighed

B.tobeweighedC.toweigh

D.weighed參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定搭配。havesthdone是固定用法。have在這個搭配里是使役動詞意為使讓havesthdone就是使某物成一種的狀態(tài)，比如havemybicyclerepaired意思是使我的自行車被修理其實就是說修我的自行車，這個結構強調(diào)的是sth是被動的接受動作,而不是主動,并且可以不標明動作的施行者,只強調(diào)接受動作的一方.4.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe______nottooffendherfeelings.A.cautious

B.anxious

C.curious

D.serious

參考答案：A5.ThefilmwesawlastnightiscalledTheBridgesofMadisonCounty,whichis_____anovelbyRobertJames.A.basedon

B.basingonC.basedat

D.basingat參考答案：A試題分析：考查動詞短語。句意：昨晚我們看過的電影叫廊橋遺夢，是由羅伯特的小說改編的。Bebasedon以。。為基礎，故選A項。6.You’dbetternotspeakofitatthebeginningofthestory,otherwiseitmay_____thesurprisingending.A.giveaway

B.giveup

C.giveout D.giveoff參考答案：A7.Theteachersaresaid_____tothenewoffice,wheretheyhavebetterconditions.A.tomove

B.tohavemoved

C.moving

D.havingmoved參考答案：B略8.Haveyoueverhadacase______someoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?A.what

B.that

C.where

D.which

參考答案：C9.ThenovelswrittenbyMoYansellbestnow,butyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhe_____theNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.waswinning

B.wastowin

C.hadwon

D.won參考答案：B10.Iamluckybecausemyjobhas__________hours,andIcancomeandgoprettymuchIwant.A.accessible

B.enjoyable

C.movable

D.flexible參考答案：D11.—Whatwastheconferencelike？—

.

A.Thereissomeimportantnews

B.Ithinkyouarepitynottoattend

C.Quiteinteresting

D.It’sallright參考答案：C12.Hefoundthecholeraoutbreakwasso_____thatmorethan500peoplediedintendays.A．positive B．severe C．strict D．cautious參考答案：B略13.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,__________itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.

A.tomake B.made C.making D.havingmade參考答案：C14.---Howoftendoyoueatout?---____,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea

B.Asusual

C.Itdepends

D.Generallyspeaking參考答案：C15.Mybicycleisnowheretobefound.Who___havebeenusingit?

A.should

B.must

C.could

D.might參考答案：C16.Thetourists,

hadenjoyedthemselvessomuchinthebotanicgarden,werewornoutA.allofwhat B.allofwhich

C.allofthem D.allofwhom參考答案：D17.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth______eachyear.A.iswashingaway B.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingaway D.arebeingwashedaway參考答案：D18.Accordingtotheembarrassingsituationhere,I’mafraidthatyourarrivalatpresentisnotquiet________.A.inpractice

B.indemand

C.inplace

D.inturn參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.Thepresidentofourschoolwrotealetter_____________（祝賀）ontheopeningoftheannualsportsmeeting.參考答案：congratulating三、閱讀理解20.Afriendofminewasfondofdrawinghorse.Hedrewthehorsesverywell,buthealwaysbeganthetail.NowitistheWesternruletobeginattheheadofthehorse,thatiswhyIwassurprised.Itstruckmethatitcouldnotreallymakeanydifferencewhethertheartistbeginsattheheadorthetailorthebelly(肚子)orthefootofthehorse,ifhereallyknowshisbusiness.Andmostgreatartistswhoreallyknowtheirbusinessdonotfollowotherpeople'srule.Theymaketheirownrules.Everyoneofthemdoeshisworkinawaypeculiar(奇特的)tohimself;andthepeculiaritymeansonlythathefindsitmoreeasytoworkinthatway.

Nowtheverysamethingistruetoliterature.Andthequestion,"HowshallIbegin?"onlymeansthatyouwanttobeginattheheadinsteadofbeginningatthetailorsomewhereelse.Thatis,youarenotyetexperiencedenoughtotrusttoyourownpowers.Whenyoubecomemoreexperiencedyouwillneveraskthequestion,andIthinkthatyouwilloftenbeginatthetail--thatistosay,youwillwritetheendofthestorybeforeyouhaveeventhoughtofthebeginning.

41.Afriendofthewriter'sdrewthehorses____.A.verywellB.inthewayofwesternruleC.inthewayofhisownruleD.alloftheabove42.Thewriterwassurprisedbecause____.A.theartistbegantodrawattheheadofthehorseB.theartistbegantodrawatthetailofthehorseC.theartistmadehisownruleD.theartistdidnotfollowotherpeople'srule43.Youarenotyetexperiencedbecause____.A.youdon'tknowwheretobeginB.youwanttobeginattheheadinsteadofbeginningatthetailC.youalwaysaskedquestionD.youdonottrusttoyourownpowers44.whenyoubecomemoreexperien